illuminern.

/ɪˈl(j)uːmɪnə/

Forms: Also Middle English illumynour, illumynare, 1600s, 1800s illumynor.

Etymology: < illumine v. + -er suffix¹. In 15th cent. found also with Anglo-Norman ending -our ( < Old French -eor , -eur : -ātōrem ), whence also later -or . For 16th cent. Scots form in -are , see -ar suffix³.

1. An illuminator; an enlightener. literal and figurative.

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > teacher > [noun] > enlightener

illuminerc1450

enlightener1582

illuminator1777

c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. ii. 65 Lorde god, inspirour & illumynour of prophetes.

1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. 1/2 We haue grete nede of a doctour..of a conduyter, of a lighter or illuminer.

a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. Clxxx^v An illumyner or a gyuer of lyght.

1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iv. 152 A great Refiner, and Illuminer of our English tongue.

†2. A source of light; a luminary. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > light > illumination > [noun] > one who or that which illuminates

lightc1325

alumerea1350

lanternc1374

lightenera1382

light-givera1382

light-makera1425

illuminera1500

illuminator1598

illuminant1644

emblazer1776

luminant18..

a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 3 The brycht and fresch illumynare Uprisith arly in his fyre chare.

1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. xiii. 75 The Pyramid of Illumination..enlarges her basis so much the more as the Illuminor is remote.

†3. An illuminator of manuscripts, etc. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > communication > writing > writer > manuscript illuminator > [noun]

luminer1330

limner1389

vermilion-writerc1470

alluminor?1533

illuminera1661

illuminator1699

illuminist1816

illuminatist1845

miniaturist1851

miniator1865

a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cambr. 161 The best Illuminer or Limner of our age.

1824 J. Johnson Typographia I. 605 The whole body of monks, scribes, illuminors, and readers.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021).

单词	illuminer
释义	illuminern. /ɪˈl(j)uːmɪnə/ Forms: Also Middle English illumynour, illumynare, 1600s, 1800s illumynor. Etymology: < illumine v. + -er suffix¹. In 15th cent. found also with Anglo-Norman ending -our ( < Old French -eor , -eur : -ātōrem ), whence also later -or . For 16th cent. Scots form in -are , see -ar suffix³. 1. An illuminator; an enlightener. literal and figurative. ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > teacher > [noun] > enlightener illuminerc1450 enlightener1582 illuminator1777 c1450 tr. Thomas à Kempis De Imitatione Christi iii. ii. 65 Lorde god, inspirour & illumynour of prophetes. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende f. 1/2 We haue grete nede of a doctour..of a conduyter, of a lighter or illuminer. a1530 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfeccyon (1531) iii. f. Clxxx^v An illumyner or a gyuer of lyght. 1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iv. 152 A great Refiner, and Illuminer of our English tongue. †2. A source of light; a luminary. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > light > illumination > [noun] > one who or that which illuminates lightc1325 alumerea1350 lanternc1374 lightenera1382 light-givera1382 light-makera1425 illuminera1500 illuminator1598 illuminant1644 emblazer1776 luminant18.. a1500 Lancelot of Laik (1870) 3 The brycht and fresch illumynare Uprisith arly in his fyre chare. 1686 J. Goad Astro-meteorologica i. xiii. 75 The Pyramid of Illumination..enlarges her basis so much the more as the Illuminor is remote. †3. An illuminator of manuscripts, etc. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > communication > writing > writer > manuscript illuminator > [noun] luminer1330 limner1389 vermilion-writerc1470 alluminor?1533 illuminera1661 illuminator1699 illuminist1816 illuminatist1845 miniaturist1851 miniator1865 a1661 T. Fuller Worthies (1662) Cambr. 161 The best Illuminer or Limner of our age. 1824 J. Johnson Typographia I. 605 The whole body of monks, scribes, illuminors, and readers. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < n.c1450
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