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单词 imagism
释义

imagismn.

Brit. /ˈɪmᵻdʒɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˈɪməˌdʒɪz(ə)m/
Forms: 1900s– imagism, 1900s– imagisme. Also with capital initial.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: image n., -ism suffix.
Etymology: < image n. + -ism suffix. Compare imagist n., imagist adj.In the form imagisme (frequent in early use) the ending is apparently remodelled after French -isme -ism suffix. Compare French imagisme (1931; < English).
1. A movement in poetry, originating in 1912 and represented by Ezra Pound, Amy Lowell, and others, aiming at clarity of expression through the use of precise visual images.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > literature > poetry > poet > school of poets or poetic movement > [noun]
Lake poets1816
Lake school1816
Satanic school1821
Spasmodic School1832
imagism1912
Acmeism1913
Adamism1913
unanimism1931
ultraism1932
the Movement1954
Simultaneism1959
spatialism1964
1912 E. Pound Let. 1 Aug. (1971) 38 I should like the name ‘Imagisme’ to retain some sort of a meaning. It stands, or I should like it to stand for hard light, clear edges.
1913 Poetry (Chicago) Mar. 198 (title) Imagisme. Some curiosity has been aroused concerning Imagisme... Editor's Note—In response to many requests for information regarding Imagism and the Imagistes, we publish this note by Mr. Flint... Imagism is not necessarily associated with Hellenic subjects, or with vers libre as a prescribed form.
1917 N. Amer. Rev. 205 106 The third characteristic of The New Poetry, and particularly of Imagism, is what might be metaphorically described as faithfulness to the architectural line.
1929 A. Noyes Return of Scare-crow iv. 52 The sharp-edged imagism with which our younger writers are experimenting today.
1967 Listener 2 Mar. 297/2 Pound may have believed that his imagism..was an alternative to symbolism, but there is no reason now for us to agree with him.
2006 Boston Globe (Nexis) 1 Jan. c3 This stripling of 21 [sc. T. S. Eliot] is clearly one quick study, already a dab hand at reconstituting the sound and sense of symbolist vers libre and cutting-edge imagism into a stripped-down American idiom.
2. Philosophy. The theory that mental images form the basis of thinking.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > thought > product of thinking, thought > matter of thought > [noun] > theory of mental images
imagism1952
the mind > mental capacity > philosophy > epistemology > [noun] > cognition > imagism
imagism1952
1952 R. I. Aaron Theory of Universals ii. 20 It might be argued that what Hobbes was attacking..was imagism rather than conceptualism, the notion [sc. imagism] that there must be an image before us whenever we universalize.
1953 H. H. Price Thinking & Experience viii. 234 The theory that thinking consists in operating with mental images..has no generally accepted name. I am going to call it ‘Imagism’.
1970 R. L. Armstrong Metaphysics & Brit. Empiricism vi. 124 There are no general ideas but only general terms; there are only particular ideas which are particular sense images—extreme nominalism and extreme empiricism (perhaps H. H. Price's term ‘Imagism’ describes it best).
1996 J. W. Yolton Perception & Reality 212 If a memory image is supposed to be similar to what a sensory mental image is like..then I have great difficulty in understanding the claim of imagism in sense perception.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2009; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1912
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