单词 | immediately |
释义 | immediatelyadv. In an immediate way; the reverse of mediately. 1. a. Without intermediary, intervening agency, or medium; by direct agency; in direct or proximate connection or relation; so as to concern, interest, or affect directly, or intimately; directly. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > relationship > [adverb] > immediately or directly immediately1412 directly1526 amain1560 immediate1601 directedlya1641 proximately1668 proximally1897 the world > action or operation > manner of action > [adverb] > in specific manner > without intervening agency immediately1412 1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy v. xxxvi. (Digby 230) If. 178/2 Fro Troye were sente lettres..To pallamides inmediatly directe. 1530 A. Baynton in Palsgr. Introd. 12 The frenche men borowe theyr wordes immediatly of the latines. 1592 W. West Symbolæogr.: 1st Pt. §35 An Obligation by contract is gotten either mediately or immediatlie. Immediatlie by a mans owne proper contract. 1598 R. Hakluyt tr. Vincent of Beauvais in Princ. Navigations (new ed.) I. 64 Canow..was immediatly vnder the dominion of the Tartars. 1662 E. Stillingfleet Origines Sacræ ii. vii. §8 All positive precepts comming immediately from God. 1690 J. Locke Ess. Humane Understanding ii. xxiii. 138 We immediately by our Senses perceive in Fire its Heat and Colour. 1701 J. Ray Wisdom of God (ed. 3) ii. 382 Insects..useful to Mankind if not immediately, yet mediately. 1788 J. Priestley Lect. Hist. iii. xv. 121 An article of information the most immediately necessary to a reader of history. 1843 J. S. Mill Syst. Logic I. i. iii. §4 Feelings..immediately occasioned by bodily states. 1864 F. C. Bowen Treat. Logic i. 2 Not..immediately, but only through the medium of what is called a Concept. b. Of feudal tenure (and transferred): see immediate adj. 1b. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [adverb] > directly or intermediately mediately?a1425 immediately1488 1488–9 Act 4 Hen. VII c. 17 The lord of whom suche..hereditamentes be holden ymmediatly. 1528–30 tr. T. Littleton Tenures (new ed.) f. xii The abbot shal holde immedyatly the same tenementes by knyghtes seruyce of the lorde of his grauntour. 1647 N. Bacon Hist. Disc. Govt. 51 All the Lands in England became mediately or immediately holden of the Crown. c1670 T. Hobbes Dial. Com. Laws (1681) 202 Homage done to the King immediately. 1863 H. Cox Inst. Eng. Govt. iii. ii. 604 All subjects' lands were held mediately or immediately under grants from him [the king]. 2. With no person, thing, or distance, intervening in time, space, order, or succession; next or just (preceding or following, before or after); closely; proximately; directly. ΘΚΠ the world > space > distance > nearness > [adverb] > immediately near harda1400 immediately1466 proximately1598 proximelyc1600 presently1601 instantly1849 the world > relative properties > relationship > [adverb] > immediately or directly > of time, space, order, etc. immediately1466 the world > relative properties > order > order, sequence, or succession > preceding or following in order > [adverb] > immediately belivea1375 nexta1375 immediately1466 immediate1532 1466 in Manners & Househ. Expenses Eng. (1841) 168 vj. dayes immedyatly folwyng. 1476 J. Paston in Paston Lett. & Papers (2004) I. 491 In-mediatly afftre the dyscese off þe Duke. 1552 Abp. J. Hamilton Catech. i. vii. f. 18v The wordis that ar writtin immediatly afore the text. 1668 N. Culpeper & A. Cole tr. T. Bartholin Anat. (new ed.) i. xvii. 45 The Liver, under which it [right kidney] rests immediately. 1673 W. Cave Primitive Christianity iii. iv. 351 So immediately opposite to the whole tenor of the Gospel. 1774 C. J. Phipps Voy. N. Pole 61 The ice immediately about the ships. 1853 W. Jerdan Autobiogr. IV. 63 I lost my immediately elder brother. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps i. ix. 63 Another peal was heard immediately afterwards. 1899 N.E.D. at Immediately Mod. Fire broke out in the premises immediately adjoining. 3. a. Without any delay or lapse of time; instantly, directly, straightway; at once. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > immediacy > [adverb] soonc825 ratheeOE rathelyeOE rekeneOE rekenlyOE thereright971 anonOE forth ona1000 coflyc1000 ferlyc1000 radlyOE swiftlyc1000 unyoreOE yareOE at the forme (also first) wordOE nowOE shortlya1050 rightOE here-rightlOE right anonlOE anonc1175 forthrightc1175 forthwithalc1175 skeetc1175 swithc1175 with and withc1175 anon-rightc1225 anon-rights?c1225 belivec1225 lightly?c1225 quickly?c1225 tidelyc1225 fastlyc1275 hastilyc1275 i-radlichec1275 as soon asc1290 aright1297 bedenea1300 in little wevea1300 withoute(n dwella1300 alrightc1300 as fast (as)c1300 at firstc1300 in placec1300 in the placec1300 mididonec1300 outrightc1300 prestc1300 streck13.. titec1300 without delayc1300 that stounds1303 rada1325 readya1325 apacec1325 albedenec1330 as (also also) titec1330 as blivec1330 as line rightc1330 as straight as linec1330 in anec1330 in presentc1330 newlyc1330 suddenlyc1330 titelyc1330 yernec1330 as soon1340 prestly1340 streckly1340 swithly?1370 evenlya1375 redelya1375 redlya1375 rifelya1375 yeplya1375 at one blastc1380 fresha1382 ripelyc1384 presentc1385 presently1385 without arrestc1385 readilyc1390 in the twinkling of a looka1393 derflya1400 forwhya1400 skeetlya1400 straighta1400 swifta1400 maintenantc1400 out of handc1400 wightc1400 at a startc1405 immediately1420 incontinent1425 there and then1428 onenec1429 forwithc1430 downright?a1439 agatec1440 at a tricec1440 right forth1440 withouten wonec1440 whipc1460 forthwith1461 undelayed1470 incessantly1472 at a momentc1475 right nowc1475 synec1475 incontinently1484 promptly1490 in the nonce?a1500 uncontinent1506 on (upon, in) the instant1509 in short1513 at a clap1519 by and by1526 straightway1526 at a twitch1528 at the first chop1528 maintenantly1528 on a tricea1529 with a tricec1530 at once1531 belively1532 straightwaysa1533 short days1533 undelayedly1534 fro hand1535 indelayedly1535 straight forth1536 betimesc1540 livelyc1540 upononc1540 suddenly1544 at one (or a) dash?1550 at (the) first dash?1550 instantly1552 forth of hand1564 upon the nines1568 on the nail1569 at (also in, with) a thoughtc1572 indilately1572 summarily1578 at one (a) chop1581 amain1587 straightwise1588 extempore1593 presto1598 upon the place1600 directly1604 instant1604 just now1606 with a siserary1607 promiscuously1609 at (in) one (an) instant1611 on (also upon) the momenta1616 at (formerly also on or upon) sight1617 hand to fist1634 fastisha1650 nextly1657 to rights1663 straightaway1663 slap1672 at first bolt1676 point-blank1679 in point1680 offhand1686 instanter1688 sonica1688 flush1701 like a thought1720 in a crack1725 momentary1725 bumbye1727 clacka1734 plumba1734 right away1734 momentarily1739 momentaneously1753 in a snap1768 right off1771 straight an end1778 abruptedly1784 in a whistle1784 slap-bang1785 bang?1795 right off the reel1798 in a whiff1800 in a flash1801 like a shot1809 momently1812 in a brace or couple of shakes1816 in a gird1825 (all) in a rush1829 in (also at, on) short (also quick) order1830 straightly1830 toot sweetc1830 in two twos1838 rectly1843 quick-stick1844 short metre1848 right1849 at the drop of a (occasionally the) hat1854 off the hooks1860 quicksticks1860 straight off1873 bang off1886 away1887 in quick sticks (also in a quick stick)1890 ek dum1895 tout de suite1895 bung1899 one time1899 prompt1910 yesterday1911 in two ups1934 presto changeo1946 now-now1966 presto change1987 1420 Proclam. in Rymer Fœdera (1709) 917/1 Sho shall take and have in the Roialme of France, immediately from the tyme of oure Dethe, Dower, to the Somme of Twenty Mill Francs Yerly. ?a1500 Chester Pl. xiii. 107 He bade me goe immeadiatlye. 1600 W. Shakespeare Midsummer Night's Dream ii. ii. 163 Either death, or you, Ile finde immediately . View more context for this quotation 1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 94. ¶9 He had only dipped his Head into the Water, and immediately taken it out again. 1877 H. Watts Fownes's Man. Elem. Chem. (ed. 12) 213 A crystalline precipitate immediately forms. b. as conj. (elliptical for immediately that). The moment that; as soon as. Cf. directly adv. 6b. ΘΚΠ the world > time > relative time > immediacy > [adverb] > as soon as soon soc897 so soon soc1175 as soon soc1290 al so, also soon asc1330 soon asa1400 howc1449 how soon (as)1557 whenever1655 instantly1793 immediately1839 1839 A. Gray Lett. I. 28 Immediately this was done I completed an arrangement with my publishers. 1856 Q. Rev. June 182 Immediately they came upon the ground, fourteen of them were netted. 1896 J. Welton Man. Logic (ed. 2) ii. iii. §90 The diagrams..should be self-interpreting immediately the principle on which they are constructed is understood. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < adv.1412 |
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