单词 | imposture |
释义 | imposturen. 1. a. The action or practice of imposing upon others; wilful and fraudulent deception. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] falsec1000 fraudc1330 barrat1340 faitery1377 defraudc1450 trumpery1481 covin1487 defraudationc1503 knavery1528 conveyance1531 imposture1537 defrauding1548 cozenage1583 impostry1585 catch-dolt1592 gullery1598 coggery1602 gullage1607 charlatism1611 impostury1615 quacksalvery1617 mountebankery1618 imposition1632 imposturisma1634 blaflum1637 charlatanry1638 defraudment1645 mountebankism1649 impostorya1652 impostorism1652 imposturage1654 impostery1656 mountebank1657 imposing1659 quackery1675 quackism1722 empiricism1774 cross1802 charlatanism1804 practitionery1818 cozenry1829 humbuggery1831 trick1833 thimble-shift1834 thimble-shifting1834 thimbleriggery1841 humbuggism1842 quackhood1843 quacksalverism1864 razzle-dazzle1928 spivery1948 shuck1958 shucking and jiving1969 1537 tr. H. Latimer Serm. to Clergie sig. C.vii Great imposture commeth, when they that the common people take for the lyght go aboute to take the sonne and the lyght out of the worlde. 1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §241 I see no great vse of it, but for Imposture. 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 79. ⁋13 He that suffers by imposture has too often his virtue more impaired than his fortune. 1819 Ld. Byron Don Juan: Canto I cxxviii. 67 You'd best begin with truth, and when you've lost your Labour, there's a sure market for imposture. 1878 J. Morley Carlyle in Crit. Misc. 198 Imposture must come to an end. ΘΚΠ the world > physical sensation > sight and vision > thing seen > appearance or aspect > [noun] > seeming semblant?c1225 coloura1325 countenance1362 appearancec1386 seemc1440 fair seeming1484 resemblant1485 seeming1576 apparition1613 semblancea1616 imposture1643 verisimile1652 seemingness1656 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > deception by illusion, delusion > [noun] swikingc1000 illusionc1340 phantoma1375 phantomya1400 delusion1526 elusion1550 falsery1594 disillusion1598 imposture1643 1643 Sir T. Browne Religio Medici (authorized ed.) ii. §5 The counterfeit griefes of those knowne and professed impostures [at a Play] . View more context for this quotation 1678 R. Cudworth True Intellect. Syst. Universe i. i. 47 There is something in us superiour to Sense, which judges of it, detects its Phantastry, and condemns its Imposture. 1794 R. J. Sulivan View of Nature II. 231 Nothing can secure the mind from error and imposture, but the precision arising from a candid philosophical spirit. 2. a. An act of fraudulent deception; a cheat, a fraud. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] > instance of braida1000 fraudc1374 mock1523 brogue1537 flim-flamc1538 imposture1548 lie1560 cozening1576 smoke-hole1580 gullery1598 gull1600 cog1602 coggery1602 fraudulency1630 imposition1632 cheat1649 fourbery1650 prestige1656 sham1677 crimp1684 bite1711 humbug1750 swindle1778 hookum-snivey1781 shim-sham1797 gag1805 intake1808 racket1819 wooden nutmeg1822 sell1838 caper1851 skin game1879 Kaffir bargain1899 swizzle1913 swizz1915 put-on1919 ready-up1924 rort1926 jack-up1945 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. cliij By this praty cautele and slyghte imposture. 1603 J. Florio tr. M. de Montaigne Ess. i. xxx. 103 A punishable imposture. 1759 W. Robertson Hist. Scotl. ii, in Hist. Wks. (1813) I. 115 The vigilance of the reformers detected these impostures. 1838 E. Bulwer-Lytton Calderon i He had submitted to an imposture. b. A thing (or person) which is pretended to be what it is not. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > forgery, falsification > [noun] > something false or forged falsehood1340 counterfeiture1548 forgery1574 bastard1581 man of straw1599 counterfeit1613 imitationa1616 mock1646 pasteboard1648 sophistication1664 imposture1699 fraud1725 sham1728 adulteration1756 falsity1780 duff1781 shim-sham1797 shammy1822 Hodge-razor1843 pinchbeck1847 shice1859 cook-up1865 postiche1876 fakery1880 fake1883 bogosity1893 spuriosity1894 dud1897 cluck1904 rake-up1957 bodgie1988 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > dissimulation, pretence > [noun] > one who or that which dissembles feigner1382 pseudo1402 simular1526 simuler1534 colourer1554 counterfeiter1561 truphane1568 counterfeit1574 put-forth1581 pretender1583 impostor1586 idol1590 would-be1607 phantasm1622 farce1696 imposture1699 Barmecide1713 simulator1835 fraud1850 sham1850 fake1855 swindle1858 shammer1861 make-believe1863 hoax1869 economizer1874 make-believer1884 ringer1896 phoney1902 faker1910 shill1976 1699 Bp. G. Burnet Expos. 39 Articles (1700) xxii. 245 Many of the Bones which were carried about by Monks, were none of their Bones but Impostures. 1781 J. Moore View Soc. Italy (1790) I. i. 18 We were a gang of impostures. Derivatives imˈpostureship n. = impostorship n. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > a charlatan, fraudster > [noun] > character or condition of faitourc1500 impostureship1608 impostorship1620 fraudulency1857 saltimbanquism1861 1608 Bp. T. Morton Preamble Incounter 39 A sportfull or rather execrable Impostureship of P.R. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online June 2021). † imposturev. Obsolete. a. intransitive. To practise imposture. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > act fraudulently, cheat [verb (intransitive)] faitc1330 defraudc1384 to take (the) advantagea1393 false1393 halt1412 haft1519 juggle1528 wily beguile1550 foist1584 lurch1593 fog1621 imposture1624 rook1637 impone1640 cheat1647 chicane1671 humbug1753 fineer1765 gag1781 mountebank1814 jockeya1835 sniggle1837 barney1848 straw1851 honeyfuggle1856 skinch1891 finagle1926 1624 T. Scott Belgick Souldier 32 Spaine assembles armies, the Iesuites coniure, the Priests imposture. b. transitive. To impose upon, deceive. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > treat fraudulently, cheat [verb (transitive)] deceivec1330 defraud1362 falsec1374 abuse?a1439 fraud1563 visure1570 cozen1583 coney-catch1592 to fetch in1592 cheat1597 sell1607 mountebanka1616 dabc1616 nigglea1625 to put it on1625 shuffle1627 cuckold1644 to put a cheat on1649 tonya1652 fourbe1654 imposturea1659 impose1662 slur1664 knap1665 to pass upon (also on)1673 snub1694 ferret1699 nab1706 shool1745 humbug1750 gag1777 gudgeon1787 kid1811 bronze1817 honeyfuggle1829 Yankee1837 middle1863 fuck1866 fake1867 skunk1867 dead-beat1888 gold-brick1893 slicker1897 screw1900 to play it1901 to do in1906 game1907 gaff1934 scalp1939 sucker1939 sheg1943 swizz1961 butt-fuck1979 a1659 Lady Alimony iv. vii. sig. I2 The Devil's a Witch, and hast impostur'd them. c. To declare or prove to be an imposture. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > testing > refutation, disproof > refute, disprove [verb (transitive)] > by proving error or weakness reprovea1398 falsifyc1449 enervate1565 convince1583 disprove1584 imposture1622 distest1647 disauthenticate1658 convict1717 negative1790 unsubstantiate1799 to show up1893 1622 H. Sydenham Serm. (1637) 92 Labouring to nullifie his acts, blemish his descent, imposture all his miracles. Derivatives imˈposturing n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [noun] > action bulling1532 cogging1570 cozening1576 coney-catching1591 fool-taking1592 gulling1600 bat-fowling1602 sharking1602 imposturing1618 mountebanking1672 shamming1677 sharping1692 fineering1765 overreachinga1774 pigeoning1808 flat-catching1821 thimble-shifting1834 thimblerigging1839 strawing1851 thimbling1857 fiddling1884 piking1884 ramping1891 the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > conformity with what is known, truth > deceit, deception, trickery > cheating, fraud > [adjective] > cheating trifling?a1400 cogging1542 cheatingc1555 flim-flam1577 overreaching1579 cozening1583 fogging1585 circumventing1603 gulling1614 imposturing1618 chicaning1698 crimping1699 bilking1732 humbugging1752 imposinga1754 nailing1819 1618 T. Gainsford True Hist. P. Warbeck 8 Where the imposturing of Priests hath got the vpper hand of all religion and piety. 1624 Gag for Pope 71 Her abominable life and imposturing deceit. a1641 R. Montagu Acts & Monuments (1642) 214 Imposturing lewd Libels, counterfaited under the names of the Apostles. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1899; most recently modified version published online March 2021). < n.1537v.1618 |
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