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单词 incarnative
释义

incarnativeadj.n.

/ɪnˈkɑːnətɪv/
Etymology: < obsolete French incarnatif, -ive (early 16th cent.), ‘flesh-bringing, flesh-breeding’ (Cotgrave), < medieval Latin incarnātīvus , Italian incarnativo (Florio), formed as incarnate v. + -ive suffix.
A. adj.
1. Having the quality of incarning; promoting the growth of flesh in a wound or sore.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations to heal or generate tissue > [adjective] > inducing growth of flesh
incarnativec1400
incarnating1549
sarcotical1638
sarcotic1656
incarning1720
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 153 Medicyns comfortatiuis & incarnatiuis [MS. B. Incarnatyfes].
c1400 Lanfranc's Cirurg. 342 Regeneratiue, & incarnatiue [medicines], & facientes carnem nasci, ben oon to seie.
?1541 R. Copland Guy de Chauliac's Questyonary Cyrurgyens iii. sig. Ljv There ben thre maners. One is incarnatyue, and it competeth to newe woundes, and fractures.
1563 T. Gale Certaine Wks. Chirurg. iv. i. ix. f. 5v Medicines incarnatiue, which doe also ingender fleshe.
1614 T. Adams Diuells Banket vi. 329 Your exulcerated sores cannot bee healed with incarnative salues.
1694 W. Salmon Pharmacopœia Bateana i. ix. 387/2 Mercury is the Balsam of Nature, in which is an incarnative and regenerative Vertue.
2. Humorously or blunderingly used for incarnate (here = ‘arrant’: see incarnate adj. 1, note).
ΘΚΠ
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > high or intense degree > [adjective] > utter or absolute > of something bad or reprobated > of a person
arrant1393
errant1393
starka1470
unconscionable1591
omnipotent1596
incarnative1598
run devil1786
incarnate1820
blithering1889
1598 T. Lodge & R. Greene Looking Glasse (new ed.) sig. B2 Paltry Smith, why you incarnatiue knaue, what are you, that you speak pettie treason?
B. n.
An incarnative medicine or application: see A. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medicines for specific purpose > preparations to heal or generate tissue > [noun] > inducing growth of flesh
incarnative1568
sarcotical1638
sarcotic1657
1568 G. Skeyne Breue Descriptioun Pest viii. sig. C6 Curatiuis & incarnatiues succedis.
1643 J. Steer tr. Fabricius Exper. Chyrurg. viii. 36 To Vlcers already mundified, it is best to use Incarnatives.
1722 W. Becket in Philos. Trans. 1720–21 (Royal Soc.) 31 53 He scraped it with an Instrument for several Days, and drest it with Incarnatives, designing to have ingendred Flesh on it.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2020).
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adj.n.c1400
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