† inden.

Forms: Also Middle English ind, Middle English ynde.

Etymology: < French inde, Anglo-Norman ynde, < Latin *indium = indicum, lit. Indian, as substantive indigo.

Obsolete.

A blue dye obtained from India, now called indigo n. and adj.; the colour of this, or a fabric dyed with it.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [noun] > indigo blue

indec1320

indy blue1509

indigo1622

Indian blue1664

indigo-blue1712

the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs > indigo

indec1320

indicum1398

indy blue1509

indigo1555

indebaudias1573

vanil1577

anil1581

nil1583

c1320 Cast. Love 712 Seþþen abouten þat oþer heuȝ So is inde and eke bleu [Fr. Si rest e ynde, e blui].

a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9920 Þe toiþer heu neist for to find, Es al o bleu, men cals Ind [Gött. ynde].

14.. Anc. Cookery in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 434 Colour hit wyth ynde.

1581 Act 23 Eliz. c. 9 §3 Grounded..with Woad and Anele, alias blue Inde.

1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Inde,..a certain Mineral wherwith they use to paint or die of a blew colour, called also Indico... It is of two sorts, English Inde, and Inde Baunias.

Compounds

attributive or as adj. Blue. inde carde n. cf. carde n.¹

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [adjective]

bluec1300

inde1359

blaec1400

glawke1412

azurea1450

1359–60 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 384 In duabus peciis de indekarde.

1360–1 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 385 Et in vj uln. de inedecard.

14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 588/23 Jacinctinus, ynde colour.

c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) vii. 25 His back es ynde colour.

1433 J. Lydgate Legend St. Edmund Prol. 49 This other standard, feeld stable off colour ynde.

Derivatives

† indebaudias n. (also Inde Baunias) Obsolete indigo.

ΘΚΠ

the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs > indigo

indec1320

indicum1398

indy blue1509

indigo1555

indebaudias1573

vanil1577

anil1581

nil1583

1573 Treat. Arte of Limming 4 Indebaudias of it self maketh a darke and sad blacke.

1634 H. Peacham Gentlemans Exercise (new ed.) i. xxiii. 80 Take Indebaudias and grinde it with the water of Litmose, if you will have it deepe, but if light, grinde it with fine Ceruse.

1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Inde,..a certain Mineral wherwith they use to paint or die of a blew colour, called also Indico... It is of two sorts, English Inde, and Inde Baunias.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	inde
释义	† inden. Forms: Also Middle English ind, Middle English ynde. Etymology: < French inde, Anglo-Norman ynde, < Latin indium = indicum, lit. Indian, as substantive indigo. Obsolete. A blue dye obtained from India, now called indigo n. and adj.; the colour of this, or a fabric dyed with it. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [noun] > indigo blue indec1320 indy blue1509 indigo1622 Indian blue1664 indigo-blue1712 the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs > indigo indec1320 indicum1398 indy blue1509 indigo1555 indebaudias1573 vanil1577 anil1581 nil1583 c1320 Cast. Love* 712 Seþþen abouten þat oþer heuȝ So is inde and eke bleu [Fr. Si rest e ynde, e blui]. a1400 (a1325) Cursor Mundi (Vesp.) l. 9920 Þe toiþer heu neist for to find, Es al o bleu, men cals Ind [Gött. ynde]. 14.. Anc. Cookery in Coll. Ordinances Royal Househ. (1790) 434 Colour hit wyth ynde. 1581 Act 23 Eliz. c. 9 §3 Grounded..with Woad and Anele, alias blue Inde. 1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Inde,..a certain Mineral wherwith they use to paint or die of a blew colour, called also Indico... It is of two sorts, English Inde, and Inde Baunias. Compounds attributive or as adj. Blue. inde carde n. cf. carde n.¹ ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > [adjective] bluec1300 inde1359 blaec1400 glawke1412 azurea1450 1359–60 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 384 In duabus peciis de indekarde. 1360–1 in J. T. Fowler Extracts Acct. Rolls Abbey of Durham (1899) II. 385 Et in vj uln. de inedecard. 14.. in T. Wright & R. P. Wülcker Anglo-Saxon & Old Eng. Vocab. (1884) I. 588/23 Jacinctinus, ynde colour. c1400 Mandeville's Trav. (Roxb.) vii. 25 His back es ynde colour. 1433 J. Lydgate Legend St. Edmund Prol. 49 This other standard, feeld stable off colour ynde. Derivatives † indebaudias n. (also Inde Baunias) Obsolete indigo. ΘΚΠ the world > matter > colour > named colours > blue or blueness > blue colouring matter > [noun] > dyes and dyestuffs > indigo indec1320 indicum1398 indy blue1509 indigo1555 indebaudias1573 vanil1577 anil1581 nil1583 1573 Treat. Arte of Limming 4 Indebaudias of it self maketh a darke and sad blacke. 1634 H. Peacham Gentlemans Exercise (new ed.) i. xxiii. 80 Take Indebaudias and grinde it with the water of Litmose, if you will have it deepe, but if light, grinde it with fine Ceruse. 1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words Inde,..a certain Mineral wherwith they use to paint or die of a blew colour, called also Indico... It is of two sorts, English Inde, and Inde Baunias. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.c1320
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