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单词 incredible
释义

incredibleadj.n.

Brit. /ɪnˈkrɛdᵻbl/, /ɪŋˈkrɛdᵻbl/, U.S. /ᵻnˈkrɛdəb(ə)l/, /ᵻŋˈkrɛdəb(ə)l/
Forms: Also 1500s increadible.
Etymology: < Latin incrēdibilis unbelievable, unbelieving, < in- (in- prefix4) + crēdibilis credible adj. and n.: compare obsolete French incrédible (16th cent. in Godefroy).
A. adj.
1.
a. Not credible: that cannot be believed; beyond belief.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > disbelief, incredulity > [adjective] > unbelievable
unlevelyOE
untrowablea1382
incredible1412
unbelievedc1425
inopinable?a1475
unbelievable1548
discredible1580
too good to be true1580
incomprehensible1604
incredulousa1616
intestablea1631
inconceivable1646
unpersuasive1651
inconceptiblea1676
1412–20 J. Lydgate tr. Hist. Troy iv. xxx For incredible was..To se howe he through his great myght The Grekes put proudely to the flyght.
1539 Bible (Great) Acts xxvi. 8 Why shulde it be thought a thynge incredyble vnto you, that God shuld rayse agayne the deed?
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 503 Pliny reports things more incredible.
1736 Bp. J. Butler Analogy of Relig. i. ii. 36 There is nothing incredible in the general Doctrine of Religion.
1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. ix. 269 The assertion that a glacier moves must appear..startling and incredible.
1871 L. Stephen Playground of Europe (1894) x. 226 The small nucleus of fact round which so many incredible stories have gathered.
b. In weakened sense: Such as it is difficult to believe in the possibility of, or to realize; said esp. of a quantity, quality, number, etc., of a degree beyond what one would a priori have conceived as possible; inconceivable, exceedingly great.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > improbability, unlikeliness > [adjective]
unlikec1450
incredible1482
unlikely1529
unlike1559
improbable1598
unsupposable1650
unprobable1684
weak1853
the world > relative properties > quantity > greatness of quantity, amount, or degree > [adjective] > very great > and incredible
uncrediblec1440
incredible1482
fabulous1609
1482 Monk of Evesham 33 An inestymable and incredibulle swetenes of ioyfull conforte.
1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 176 Ther are iij. mountaines of an incredible height.
1578 J. Lyly Euphues f. 19v Euphues was supprised with such increadible ioye at this straunge event, that hee had almost sounded.
1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. i. 28 It is incredible, how speedily and generally the Infection spread by his preaching.
1777 E. Burke Corr. (1844) II. 147 These stories do incredible mischief.
1856 E. K. Kane Arctic Explor. II. xiv. 144 Off they sprang with incredible swiftness.
1856 R. W. Emerson Eng. Traits i. 23 The incredible sums paid in one year by the great booksellers for puffing.
c. Of a person. rare.
ΚΠ
1827 J. Bentham Rationale Judicial Evid. II. iii. iv. 67 Unless you maintain that the same man is credible or incredible, honest or dishonest, according as [etc.].
1827 J. Bentham Rationale Judicial Evid. V. ix. iii. iv. 83 He was heard; yes: but upon what occasion? On the occasion on which he is deemed incredible?
2. Unbelieving. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > disbelief, incredulity > [adjective]
unlevefulOE
unleveOE
misbelievedc1225
untristc1374
unlevablea1382
incredulec1550
uncredible1553
incredible1557
incredulous1578
infidel1607
unbelieving1616
inconvincible1674
unconvinced1675
unconvinciblea1747
misbelievinga1845
unconvinceable1875
1557 T. North tr. A. de Guevara Diall Princes f. 191/1 Incredible of that is told him.
1624 T. Jackson Serm. Introd. Knowl. Jesus §29 Their relations of it are so plain..that the incrediblest Gentiles of that age were inexcusable.
1640 I. Walton Life of Donne 26 The incredible reader may find in the Sacred Story that Samuel did appear to Saul even after his death.
1761 L. Howard in Royal Bible (ed. 2) I. 2 Kings vii (note) This incredible nobleman saw the plenty, but was killed before he could partake of it.
B. n.
An incredible thing. (Chiefly plural.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > disbelief, incredulity > [noun] > something unbelievable
incredible1610
incredibility1613
1610 J. Healey tr. St. Augustine Citie of God xxii. viii. 883 This incredible thing which was not seene, was confirmed by other incredibles which were seen.

Derivatives

inˈcredibleness n. incredibility.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > disbelief, incredulity > [noun] > something unbelievable > state of being unbelievable
uncredibility1486
intestability1590
incredulity1607
incredibleness1611
incredibility1613
unbelievability1851
1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Incredibilita, incrediblenesse.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage i. ii. 12 The quantitie and the swiftnesse is much more after the former then after this later opinion, which doth better salue the incrediblenesse thereof.
1668 M. Casaubon Of Credulity & Incredulity, in Things Natural, Civil, & Divine 180 The very strangeness, or incredibleness of the story.
1706 Phillips's New World of Words (new ed.) Incredibility or Incredibleness.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.n.1412
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