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单词 in-burgess
释义

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in-burgess
in-burgess n.
Brit. /ˈɪnˌbəːdʒᵻs/
,
U.S. /ˈɪnˌbərdʒəs/
now historical a burgess resident in the burgh or borough.
ΘΚΠ
society > inhabiting and dwelling > inhabitant > inhabitant according to environment > town- or city-dweller > [noun] > esp. as having civic rights
burgess?c1225
citizena1325
commoner1384
citinerc1450
in-burgess1479
burgher?1555
bourgeoisie1593
bourgeois1604
burgessdom1661
1479 in J. Stuart Extracts Council Reg. Aberdeen (1844) I. 37 Of al vtheris, outeburges, and inburgessis, and indwellaris, havand chavmer or house, a penny.
1694 Case of Honourable Fytton Gerard (single sheet) The Burgesses are such as have free Burgages within the Borough, and they are of two sorts, viz. Out-Burgesses, and In-Burgesses.
1741 in C. Gross Gild Merchant (1890) II. 200 The Foreign Burgesses and the Inn-Burgesses..Those admitted by the Council or by the Mayor are called Inn-Burgesses by Copy of Court Roll.
1877 Trans. Royal Hist. Soc. 6 190 The guild roll contains the names of 537 in-burgesses, and 561 foreign or out burgesses.
1905 Eng. Hist. Rev. 20 150 A large flourishing borough may choose to admit no foreign burgesses, to keep the monopoly of trade to the in-burgesses.
1982 S. T. Bindoff House Commons 1509–1558 (Hist. Parl. Trust) II. 324/1 Haydock appears as an inburgess and alderman in 1542, when his sons Evan and Thomas were also inburgesses.
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