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单词 arsefoot
释义

arsefootn.

Brit. /ˈɑːsfʊt/, U.S. /ˈɑrsˌfʊt/
Inflections: Plural arsefeet, arsefoots.
Forms: see arse n. and int. and foot n.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: arse n., foot n.
Etymology: < arse n. + foot n.; so called on account of its feet being placed far back on the body. Compare Dutch aarsvoet (1585), German Arschfuß (1616).
Now chiefly historical.
Any of several diving birds that have their legs placed far back on the body; esp. the great crested grebe ( Podiceps cristatus) and the little grebe ( Tachybaptus ruficollis).
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the world > animals > birds > order Sphenisciformes or penguin > [noun]
penguin1577
arsefoot1598
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > [noun] > order Podicipediformes (grebes) > miscellaneous types of
arsefoot1598
water witch1709
the world > animals > birds > freshwater birds > [noun] > order Podicipediformes (grebes) > podiceps ruficollis (dabchick)
dive-dapa1000
doppe13..
dumping1393
dippera1425
didapperc1440
dopperc1440
ducker?a1500
dabchickc1520
dive-dapper1559
arsefoot1598
loon1678
penny bird1823
helldiver1839
Tom Pudding1848
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Giuero..a bird called a diuer, a didapper, or arsefoote.
1678 J. Ray tr. F. Willughby Ornithol. 339 The Greater Loon or Arsfoot, Colymbus major.
1774 O. Goldsmith Hist. Earth VI. 92 Our sailors..give these birds [sc. penguins] the very homely, but expressive, name of Arse-feet.
1817 T. Forster Synoptical Catal. Brit. Birds 28 Podiceps cristatus. Great Crested Grebe,..Greater Loon, Arsefoot, Tipped Grebe, [etc.].
1997 D. Underhill Only Salt 17 Some call you [sc. the great northern diver] arsefoot, lame on land, awkward, ill-shaped with legs at the back.
2005 M. Cocker Birds Britannica 5/2 The grebe's family name, Podicipedidae, a conjunction of the Latin podex (rump) and pes (foot),..was once more pithily rendered as ‘arsefoot’.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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