单词 | in rundale |
释义 | > as lemmasin rundale 1. The system of land tenure by which an area of arable land or pastureland is divided into irregular strips, each of which is then allocated by lot to a tenant on a rotation system; = runrig n. 2. Frequently in in rundale. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > farming > farm > farmland > [noun] > narrow strip of land swathc1325 runrig1437 raina1450 selionc1450 rundale1474 quillet1533 rig length1616 plank1631 narrow land1640 rap1710 run-ridge1741 rean1781 slinget1790 slip1837 society > law > legal right > right of possession or ownership > tenure of property > [noun] > types of farm tenure steelbow1434 rundale1474 runrig1525 crofting1851 mock1862 métayage1877 1474–5 Ayr Burgh Court Bks. 5 Jan. in Dict. Older Sc. Tongue at Rindale The mark lande..the quhilk lyis in rynddayll with the freris land of Are. 1519 in J. S. Clouston Rec. Earldom of Orkney (1914) 93 Nor na wtheris lyis in rinrig [ed. curig] nor rendell girse pairk nor wair pairt. 1545 Reg. Mag. Sig. II. 747 Et lie Fieldland jacentem ryndale in territorio de Cottis. 1600 Retour in T. Thomson Inquisitionum (1811) I. Kirkcudbright § 43 40 denariatis terrarum antiqui extentus de Troquer in lie rundaill jacentibus. 1614 Retour in T. Thomson Inquisitionum (1811) II. Wigton § 39 2 mercatis terrarum de Ardnamoird jacentibus in rindaill antiqui extentus. 1677 in C. M. Armet Kirkcudbright Sheriff Court Deeds (1953) II. 96 [And the] cornland in rundal through wther. 1780 A. Young Tour Ireland (Dublin ed.) I. 213 There is a custom here called rundale, which is a division of their farms into spaces by balks, without fences, which they take here and there exactly like the common fields of England. 1794 J. Sinclair Statist. Acct. Scotl. X. 26 [Caithness] Possessing land in what is called rig and rennal, or run-rig. 1816 W. S. Mason Surv. Ireland II. 163 The custom of holding farms in rundale, is alone sufficient to impede agricultural improvement. 1848 Edinb. Rev. 87 240 In Mayo and other western counties the old barbarous Irish tenure called Rundale (Scotch runrigg) still prevails. 1888 Pall Mall Gaz. 29 Nov. 3/1 The third improvement was the squaring of the holdings; they had formerly been held in rundale. 1909 S. Gwynn Holiday in Connemara iv. 56 When a landlord owns an estate held in rundale, he should only be allowed to sell it to the Commissioners and not direct to the tenants. 1978 R. Fox Tory Islanders v. 111 The Eoins..must have held most of Páirc na roilleach, Páirc Bhrianaigh Mhóir, and parts of the adjacent ‘parks’ under rundale. 1999 M. Shoard Right to Roam iv. 165 Estates simply swept away the old system of ‘runrig’ (akin to England's open-field system and Ireland's ‘rundale’) and cut down the number of their farming tenants, often at great speed. < as lemmas |
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