英语词汇“in safeguard”的英英意思、用法、释义、翻译、读音、例句、短语、词组-英语词典

Phrases

P1.

a. for (the) safeguard of [compare Anglo-Norman pur salve garde de (mid 14th cent. or earlier)] : for the defence or protection of; for the safety of. Cf. sense 2. Formerly frequently in for safeguard of one's life (now archaic).

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > for the protection or defence of [phrase]

for (the) safeguard of1431

to (the) safeguard ofc1500

in safeguard of1597

1431 in H. Nicolas Proc. & Ordinances Privy Council (1835) IV. 95 Ordeint for þ^e defense, seure and saufgarde of þ^e said land.

1433 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. July 1433 §38. m. 7 To walle,..and fortefie, youre seid towne and havyn sufficiently..for the saufgarde of alle marchaundises and other goodes thedir comynge.

1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 398 For savegarde of the kynges cite.

1519 in J. T. Fowler Memorials Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1882) I. 315 For savegard of my lyf and for savegard of my body.

1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. x. 43 b The streit of Hellespont, for the safegard wherof there are 2. strong castles.

1620 J. Wilkinson Treat. Statutes conc. Coroners & Sherifes (new ed.) 13 A. flyeth as much as he can for safeguard of his life.

a1707 A. Thornton Autobiogr. (1875) 18 The king, being constrained for the saveguard of his owne life, passed that fatall bill.

1727 C. Threlkeld Synopsis Stirpium Hibernicarum Pref. 23 He was for the Safeguard of his Life compelled in his Age, to fly into High Germany.

1848 J. Arnould Law Marine Insurance I. (Form of policy) i. viii. 197 To make every exertion in their power ‘for the defence, safeguard, and recovery’ of the property.

1911 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 130/1 A person accused of felony might fly for safeguard of his life to sanctuary.

1995 J. Agassi in K. Gavroglu et al. Physics, Philos., & Sci. Community 159 The democracy that Karl Popper advocates is the one in which there are institutions for the safeguard of liberty.

†b. to (the) safeguard of: = Phrases 1a. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > for the protection or defence of [phrase]

for (the) safeguard of1431

to (the) safeguard ofc1500

in safeguard of1597

c1500 Melusine (1895) 17 And there the lady Pressyne stablysshed a stronge geaunt to the sauegarde of the tresoure.

?1548 J. Bale Comedy Thre Lawes Nature v. sig. Fviij^v To sauegarde of the iust, & synners ponnyshment.

P2. in safeguard.

a. In safety or security. Cf. sense 2. Now historical and rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > perfectly safe [phrase] > in safety or security

in safe?a1425

in safeguard?c1450

in (into) covert1477

?c1450 Brut (Trin. Cambr.) (1908) 468 (MED) Forto kepe the towne in saufgarde from oure enemys.

1472–3 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 1st Roll §8. m. 36 The seid sommes of money..to be put in sauf gard.

1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xv. f. 28^v And put them in sauegarde to the lordes vse, tyll they be yered and deyd.

1544 G. Joye Present Consol. Sufferers Persecucion sig. B.vii^v And on theyr sydis which haue the victoryes, lyue in sauegarde at theyr owne lustes.

1553 R. Eden tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India sig. Gviij^v Fortresses where his men might lye in safegarde.

1611 Bible (King James) 1 Sam. xxii. 23 With me thou shalt bee in safegard .

1642 J. March Argument Militia 4 The King ought..to provide that his Subjects have their passage throughout the Realme by all high wayes in safeguard.

1775 Gentleman's Mag. May 234/1 He chose to remain in safeguard in the cloyster till the galleys were gone.

1879 Gospel Standard Feb. 57 If ever we are in safeguard within,..it is through the humbling grace of God.

1922 F. M. Atkinson tr. C. de Coster Legend Ulenspiegel II. iv. 248 Letters..‘commanding all governors..to hold the ecclesiastics in like safeguard, safety, and privilege as the rest of the people’.

b. in safeguard of: = Phrases 1a. Now rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > for the protection or defence of [phrase]

for (the) safeguard of1431

to (the) safeguard ofc1500

in safeguard of1597

1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III v. v. 213 If you doe fight in safegard of your wiues.

a1625 H. Finch Law (1636) 39 To rase ones house on fire, in safegard of the neighbours houses.

1875 ‘Britannicus’ Pacific Railway 8 The Macdonald contract was framed eminently in the public interest... There was, in safeguard of public interest, no flaw in it.

1928 H. Lauder Roamin' in Gloamin' vi. 74 The local policemen roar with merriment at..suggestive asides and jests. Today they would probably ‘take action’ in safeguard of public morals and good taste.

c. In custody, under guard. Cf. sense 6. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1642 J. Selden Priviledges Baronage 29 Master Iohn Lee then Steward,..sent one Richard Inworth Serjeant at Armes in Dorset, to the said William Latimer, to bring him to London in safeguard as prisoner.

1689 S. Blackerby Hist. Acct. Penal Laws 6 They shall be sent in safeguard to the said Ordinaries or to their Commissaries,..to be acquit or convict of such Lollardries, Errors or Heresies, as is aforesaid.

1713 G. Jacob Compl. Court-keeper 237 The Bailiff may..distrain the Defendant's Goods, and detain the Distress in his Hands in Safeguard, till the Defendant hath satisfied the Plaintiff.

1914 H. Y. Reyburn J. Calvin iv. 52 The Council ordered Furbity to be arrested and kept in safeguard.

†P3. to stand upon one's safeguard: to take defensive action, to defend one's self. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > offer protection or defence [verb (intransitive)] > defend oneself

fend1573

to stand upon one's safeguard1577

shield1692

1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 456/2 Hee beganne to fortifie his Castels and Townes, that hee might be in a redinesse to stand vppon his safegard if his father or breethren should come to pursue him.

1609 Bp. W. Barlow Answer Catholike English-man 236 If any Prince were euer forced to stand vpon his safe-guard, and fence himselfe with Lawes.

P4. on safeguard: under a guarantee of safety or safe passage given by a person in authority.

ΚΠ

1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course vi. f. 81 Crassus..was slaine as he parlied on safeguard.

a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. i. 9 On safegard he came to me.

P5.

letter of safeguard n. now historical a document guaranteeing safe conduct; cf. sense 1a.

ΚΠ

1703 Hist. & Polit. Mercury Nov. 434 The little City of Newstadt, having refus'd to receive a Letter of Safeguard from him, he forc'd the Lines, took the Town by Storm, [etc.].

1821 H. Wilson Wonderful Characters II. 453 Catherine..obtained of him a letter of safeguard that her subjects might have nothing to fear from the Spanish army on its march through her territories.

1984 A. Goldhammer tr. in R. E. Mousnier Inst. France under Absolute Monarchy II. iii. xv. 241 Letters of safeguard (by which the king placed a person or his property under royal protection), safe-conducts, passports, [etc.].

2003 D. C. Margolf Relig. & Royal Justice Early Mod. France iii. 82 Le Cornu claimed that the letters of safeguard..that Sainte Melaine had presented to the court were forgeries.

单词	in safeguard
释义	> as lemmas in safeguard Phrases P1. a. for (the) safeguard of [compare Anglo-Norman pur salve garde de (mid 14th cent. or earlier)] : for the defence or protection of; for the safety of. Cf. sense 2. Formerly frequently in for safeguard of one's life (now archaic). ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > for the protection or defence of [phrase] for (the) safeguard of1431 to (the) safeguard ofc1500 in safeguard of1597 1431 in H. Nicolas Proc. & Ordinances Privy Council (1835) IV. 95 Ordeint for þ^e defense, seure and saufgarde of þ^e said land. 1433 Rolls of Parl.: Henry VI (Electronic ed.) Parl. July 1433 §38. m. 7 To walle,..and fortefie, youre seid towne and havyn sufficiently..for the saufgarde of alle marchaundises and other goodes thedir comynge. 1467 in J. T. Smith & L. T. Smith Eng. Gilds (1870) 398 For savegarde of the kynges cite. 1519 in J. T. Fowler Memorials Church SS. Peter & Wilfrid, Ripon (1882) I. 315 For savegard of my lyf and for savegard of my body. 1585 T. Washington tr. N. de Nicolay Nauigations Turkie ii. x. 43 b The streit of Hellespont, for the safegard wherof there are 2. strong castles. 1620 J. Wilkinson Treat. Statutes conc. Coroners & Sherifes (new ed.) 13 A. flyeth as much as he can for safeguard of his life. a1707 A. Thornton Autobiogr. (1875) 18 The king, being constrained for the saveguard of his owne life, passed that fatall bill. 1727 C. Threlkeld Synopsis Stirpium Hibernicarum Pref. 23 He was for the Safeguard of his Life compelled in his Age, to fly into High Germany. 1848 J. Arnould Law Marine Insurance I. (Form of policy) i. viii. 197 To make every exertion in their power ‘for the defence, safeguard, and recovery’ of the property. 1911 Encycl. Brit. XXIV. 130/1 A person accused of felony might fly for safeguard of his life to sanctuary. 1995 J. Agassi in K. Gavroglu et al. Physics, Philos., & Sci. Community 159 The democracy that Karl Popper advocates is the one in which there are institutions for the safeguard of liberty. †b. to (the) safeguard of: = Phrases 1a. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > for the protection or defence of [phrase] for (the) safeguard of1431 to (the) safeguard ofc1500 in safeguard of1597 c1500 Melusine (1895) 17 And there the lady Pressyne stablysshed a stronge geaunt to the sauegarde of the tresoure. ?1548 J. Bale Comedy Thre Lawes Nature v. sig. Fviij^v To sauegarde of the iust, & synners ponnyshment. P2. in safeguard. a. In safety or security. Cf. sense 2. Now historical and rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > perfectly safe [phrase] > in safety or security in safe?a1425 in safeguard?c1450 in (into) covert1477 ?c1450 Brut (Trin. Cambr.) (1908) 468 (MED) Forto kepe the towne in saufgarde from oure enemys. 1472–3 Rolls of Parl.: Edward IV (Electronic ed.) Parl. Oct. 1472 1st Roll §8. m. 36 The seid sommes of money..to be put in sauf gard. 1523 J. Fitzherbert Bk. Surueyeng xv. f. 28^v And put them in sauegarde to the lordes vse, tyll they be yered and deyd. 1544 G. Joye Present Consol. Sufferers Persecucion sig. B.vii^v And on theyr sydis which haue the victoryes, lyue in sauegarde at theyr owne lustes. 1553 R. Eden tr. S. Münster Treat. Newe India sig. Gviij^v Fortresses where his men might lye in safegarde. 1611 Bible (King James) 1 Sam. xxii. 23 With me thou shalt bee in safegard . View more context for this quotation 1642 J. March Argument Militia 4 The King ought..to provide that his Subjects have their passage throughout the Realme by all high wayes in safeguard. 1775 Gentleman's Mag. May 234/1 He chose to remain in safeguard in the cloyster till the galleys were gone. 1879 Gospel Standard Feb. 57 If ever we are in safeguard within,..it is through the humbling grace of God. 1922 F. M. Atkinson tr. C. de Coster Legend Ulenspiegel II. iv. 248 Letters..‘commanding all governors..to hold the ecclesiastics in like safeguard, safety, and privilege as the rest of the people’. b. in safeguard of: = Phrases 1a. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > for the protection or defence of [phrase] for (the) safeguard of1431 to (the) safeguard ofc1500 in safeguard of1597 1597 W. Shakespeare Richard III v. v. 213 If you doe fight in safegard of your wiues. View more context for this quotation a1625 H. Finch Law (1636) 39 To rase ones house on fire, in safegard of the neighbours houses. 1875 ‘Britannicus’ Pacific Railway 8 The Macdonald contract was framed eminently in the public interest... There was, in safeguard of public interest, no flaw in it. 1928 H. Lauder Roamin' in Gloamin' vi. 74 The local policemen roar with merriment at..suggestive asides and jests. Today they would probably ‘take action’ in safeguard of public morals and good taste. c. In custody, under guard. Cf. sense 6. Now rare. ΚΠ 1642 J. Selden Priviledges Baronage 29 Master Iohn Lee then Steward,..sent one Richard Inworth Serjeant at Armes in Dorset, to the said William Latimer, to bring him to London in safeguard as prisoner. 1689 S. Blackerby Hist. Acct. Penal Laws 6 They shall be sent in safeguard to the said Ordinaries or to their Commissaries,..to be acquit or convict of such Lollardries, Errors or Heresies, as is aforesaid. 1713 G. Jacob Compl. Court-keeper 237 The Bailiff may..distrain the Defendant's Goods, and detain the Distress in his Hands in Safeguard, till the Defendant hath satisfied the Plaintiff. 1914 H. Y. Reyburn J. Calvin iv. 52 The Council ordered Furbity to be arrested and kept in safeguard. †P3. to stand upon one's safeguard: to take defensive action, to defend one's self. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > safety > protection or defence > offer protection or defence [verb (intransitive)] > defend oneself fend1573 to stand upon one's safeguard1577 shield1692 1577 R. Holinshed Chron. II. 456/2 Hee beganne to fortifie his Castels and Townes, that hee might be in a redinesse to stand vppon his safegard if his father or breethren should come to pursue him. 1609 Bp. W. Barlow Answer Catholike English-man 236 If any Prince were euer forced to stand vpon his safe-guard, and fence himselfe with Lawes. P4. on safeguard: under a guarantee of safety or safe passage given by a person in authority. ΚΠ 1594 R. Ashley tr. L. le Roy Interchangeable Course vi. f. 81 Crassus..was slaine as he parlied on safeguard. a1616 W. Shakespeare Coriolanus (1623) iii. i. 9 On safegard he came to me. View more context for this quotation P5. letter of safeguard n. now historical a document guaranteeing safe conduct; cf. sense 1a. ΚΠ 1703 Hist. & Polit. Mercury Nov. 434 The little City of Newstadt, having refus'd to receive a Letter of Safeguard from him, he forc'd the Lines, took the Town by Storm, [etc.]. 1821 H. Wilson Wonderful Characters II. 453 Catherine..obtained of him a letter of safeguard that her subjects might have nothing to fear from the Spanish army on its march through her territories. 1984 A. Goldhammer tr. in R. E. Mousnier Inst. France under Absolute Monarchy II. iii. xv. 241 Letters of safeguard (by which the king placed a person or his property under royal protection), safe-conducts, passports, [etc.]. 2003 D. C. Margolf Relig. & Royal Justice Early Mod. France iii. 82 Le Cornu claimed that the letters of safeguard..that Sainte Melaine had presented to the court were forgeries. extracted from safeguardn. < as lemmas
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Phrases