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单词 arsenio-
释义

arsenio-comb. form

Stress is usually determined by a subsequent element and vowels may be reduced accordingly.
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding. Etymons: arsenic n., -o- connective.
Etymology: < arseni- (in arsenic n.) + -o- connective. Compare arseno- comb. form.Found in a number of formations from the early 19th cent. Compare French arsénio- (formations in which are found from the first half of the 19th cent.).
1. Chemistry and Mineralogy. Forming names of compounds, minerals, etc., containing arsenic. Cf. arseno- comb. form 1.
ΚΠ
1804 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 2) IV. 70 (table) Arseniophosphat?
1857 W. A. Miller Elements Chem. III. 223 Arseniodiethyl (C8H10As = 2 (C4H5)As) forms a series of compounds parallel to those of kakodyl.
1886 Jrnl. Chem. Soc. 50 26 Lead Arsenio-vanadate—Endlichite.
1955 M. H. Hey Index Mineral Species (ed. 2) 217 Arsenioardennite, var. of Ardennite... Aluminosilicate and arsenate of Mn.
1999 J. A. Mandarino Fleischer's Gloss. Mineral Species (ed. 8) Arseniopleite, NaCaMn2+(Mn3+,Mg)2(AsO4)3, mon[oclinic]., Alluaudite group.
2.
arseniosiderite n.
Brit. /ɑːˌsiːnɪə(ʊ)ˈsɪdərʌɪt/
,
/ɑːˌsɛnɪə(ʊ)ˈsɪdərʌɪt/
,
U.S. /ɑrˌsinioʊˈsɪdəˌraɪt/
,
/ɑrˌsɛnioʊˈsɪdəˌraɪt/
[after French arsénio-sidérite (A. Dufrenoy 1842, in Ann. des mines 2 343)] Mineralogy a yellowish-brown fibrous mineral containing arsenic, iron, and calcium.A hydrated basic arsenate of calcium and iron, Ca2Fe3(AsO4)3O2·3H2O. Crystal system: monoclinic.
ΚΠ
1843 tr. A. Dufrenoy in Chemist 4 111/1 Arsenic and iron being the two elements of this new substance, I have given it the name of arsenio-siderite, which indicates them both.
1918 Amer. Mineralogist 3 12 A little admixed hematite in the arseniosiderite from Romanché would account for the difference in the two analyses.
2014 Aeolian Res. 14 86/2 Arseniosiderite is also common in the processed tailings at both of these mines, where it occurs as radial fibrous aggregates.
arsenio-sulphide n.
Brit. /ɑːˌsiːnɪə(ʊ)ˈsʌlfʌɪd/
,
/ɑːˌsɛnɪə(ʊ)ˈsʌlfʌɪd/
,
U.S. /ɑrˌsinioʊˈsəlˌfaɪd/
,
/ɑrˌsɛnioʊˈsəlˌfaɪd/
rare any compound which is both an arsenide and a sulphide; = arsenosulphide n. at arseno- comb. form 2.
ΚΠ
1851 W. Gregory Outl. Chem. (new ed.) i. 248 Thus sesquisulphide of arsenic combines with sulphide of potassium, forming the arsenio-sulphide [earlier edd. arsenio-sulphuret] of potassium.
1937 Mine & Quarry Engin. 2 223/1 Simple flotation [sc. for separating an ore from its gangue] is applied to..the arsenio-sulphides and antimonio-sulphides of these metals.
arsenio-sulphuret n. Obsolete rare any compound which is both an arsenide and a sulphide; = arsenosulphide n. at arseno- comb. form 2.
ΚΠ
1820 T. Thomson Syst. Chem. (ed. 6) III. 533 (heading) Arsenio-sulphuret.
1891 M. Eissler Metall. Argentiferous Lead viii. 183 They are an arsenio-sulphuret of iron and other metals.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2018; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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comb. form1804
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