单词 | incorporation |
释义 | incorporationn. 1. a. The action of incorporating two or more things, or one thing with (in, into, †to) another; the process or condition of being so incorporated; union in or into one body. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > incorporation or inclusion > [noun] incorporation1398 corporation1439 inclusiona1500 comprehension1541 incorporature1570 incorporating1579 including1598 incision1601 insition1601 comprising1603 assumption1617 inlaying1674 embodying1677 the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > condition or fact of uniting or being united > [noun] > in one body or mass incorporation1398 concorporation1603 1398 J. Trevisa tr. Bartholomew de Glanville De Proprietatibus Rerum (Bodl.) x. vii Fuyre by his incorporacion and onyng to gretter and þikker parties of erþelich matere..is iholde byneþe by a certeyne violence of kinde. 1579 W. Fulke Heskins Parl. Repealed in D. Heskins Ouerthrowne 267 Our drinking is as it were a certeine incorporation in him. 1612 T. Taylor Αρχὴν Ἁπάντων: Comm. Epist. Paul to Titus iii. 5 Such as haue receiued inuisible incorporation into Christs bodie. 1651 J. French Art Distillation i. 11 Incorporation, is a mixtion of a dry and moist body together, so as to make an uniform masse of them. 1718 J. Quincy Pharmacopœia Officinalis 35 Incorporation, thus term'd in Pharmacy, is employed in bringing and joining together, by the Interposition of a third Body. 1765 Hutchinson (title) The History of the Colony of Massachusetts Bay from the first settlement thereof in 1628 until its incorporation with the Colony of Plimouth. 1812 G. Chalmers Hist. View Domest. Econ. Great Brit. & Ireland 95 The incorporation of two independent legislatures has proved equally advantageous to both countries. 1861 A. P. Stanley Lect. Eastern Ch. (1869) ix. 285 The gradual incorporation of Russia into the commonwealth of Western nations. 1881 Wescott & Hort Grk. N.T. Introd. §12 The incorporation of various readings noted in the margin. b. Philology. The combination of two or more parts of speech in one word, as when the object or complement of a verb is inserted between its stem and termination so that the whole forms one word: cf. incorporating adj. c. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > linguistics > study of grammar > morphology > word-formation > [noun] > other specific types of word-formation metaplasmOE subunion1534 encapsulation1860 stem-building1870 incorporation1874 recomposition1885 back-formation1888 contamination1888 stem-composition1902 recomposition1964 1874 A. H. Sayce Princ. Compar. Philol. i. 22 The Basque verb presents the phenomenon of incorporation to an astonishing degree. 2. a. The action or process of forming into a community or corporation; esp. the formation of a legal corporation or body politic. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > corporation or body corporate > action of incorporating corporation1439 incorporationc1460 incorporating1651 affiliation1791 c1460 J. Fortescue Governance of Eng. (1885) ii. 112 This incorperacion, institucion, and onynge of hem self into a reaume. 1513–14 Act 5 Hen. VIII c. 6 The forsaid Citie of London, from the tyme of their firste Incorporacion. 1640–4 in J. Rushworth Hist. Coll.: Third Pt. (1692) I. 154 The Patent for the Incorporation of the Parish Clerks. 1819 J. Marshall Writings upon Federal Constit. (1839) 195 The charter of incorporation was granted at his instance. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal document > types of legal or official document > [noun] > document creating a corporation foundation1389 charter1474 incorporationa1600 bank charter1736 a1600 in Eng. Gilds 302 A new incorporacion wch the saide company of Taylors had procured from the kinge. 1605 F. Bacon Of Aduancem. Learning i. sig. I3v Adrian spent his whole Raigne..in a..Suruey of the Romane Empire..graunting new Franchises and incorporations . View more context for this quotation c. The action of incorporating (cf. incorporate v. 3b) into another university. ΘΚΠ society > education > educational administration > university administration > [noun] > incorporation into another university incorporation1966 1966 Rep. Comm. Inq. (Univ. of Oxf.) I. 404 Degrees in absence and by incorporation. 3. An incorporated society or company; = corporation n. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > business affairs > a business or company > [noun] > other types of company incorporation1530 acquisitor1668 private company?1711 private practice1724 public company1730 trading house1760 acquiror1789 in-company1791 public corporation1796 company1800 subsidiary company1823 proprietary company1824 stock-company1827 trust company1827 subsidiary1828 concessionaire1839 commandite1844 statutory company1847 parent company1854 mastership1868 state enterprise1886 Pty.1904 asset class1931 acquirer1950 parent1953 growth company1959 spin-off1959 non-profit1961 shell1964 not-for-profit1969 vehicle1971 spin-out1972 startup1975 greenfield1982 large-cap1982 monoline1984 small cap1984 mid-cap1988 multidomestic1989 dotcom1996 1530 in W. H. Turner Select. Rec. Oxf. (1880) 85 To have of them an incorporacion..and to have a Master and Warden of there Crafte. 1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 187 [At] Courtopstrete..they do yet reserue.., a Mace and a Horne, assured badges of an incorporation. 1631 W. Gouge Gods Three Arrowes iii. §11. 206 Vniversities, Innes of Court, Incorporations, Companies, and other such like Societies. 1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations II. v. i. 386 The clergy of every established church constitute a great incorporation. 1822 W. Scott Fortunes of Nigel I. ix. 224 An eminent member of the Goldsmith's Incorporation. 1879 H. George Progress & Poverty iii. iv Railroad companies and other incorporations. 4. Embodiment; an embodied realization. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > substantiality or concreteness > [noun] > concreteness > embodiment incarnation1615 concretion1642 corporality1642 incorporation1642 corporification1651 substantiation1770 embodiment1858 insubstantiation1867 bodiment1873 concretization1939 1642 H. More Ψυχωδια Platonica sig. N6 The self-formd soul may work without Incorporation. 1645 M. Casaubon Orig. Cavse Temporall Evils 2 That opinion of the ancientest Philosophers..that the Soules of men had a subsistence long before their incorporation. 1866 ‘G. Eliot’ Felix Holt II. xvi. 31 He thought he saw a very troublesome, vigorous incorporation of that nonsense [enthusiasm] in Felix. 1884 J. Rae Contemp. Socialism 233 Schmoller..offers us no other incorporation of his dogma. DerivativesΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > corporation or body corporate > member incorporationer1594 corporator1670 1594 T. Nashe Vnfortunate Traveller sig. F At the townes end met him the burgers and dunstical incorporationers of Wittenberg. incorpoˈrationist n. one who favours or supports incorporation.Apparently an isolated use. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social relations > an association, society, or organization > types of association, society, or organization > [noun] > corporation or body corporate > action of incorporating > one who favours incorporationist1888 1888 Daily News 31 Oct. 7/1 The great struggle centres in striving to obtain a majority of incorporationists in the council. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2019). < n.1398 |
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