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单词 incorrigible
释义

incorrigibleadj.n.

/ɪnˈkɒrɪdʒɪb(ə)l/
Forms: Middle English incorygibile, Middle English incorigibyll, incorrygyble, 1500s– incorrigible, (1500s incorrigibill, incorrigyble).
Etymology: < French incorrigible (1334 in Hatzfeld & Darmesteter), or < Latin incorrigibilis (Seneca), < in- (in- prefix4) + *corrigibilis corrigible adj., < corrigĕre to correct: see -ible suffix.
A. adj. Incapable of being corrected or amended.
1. Bad or depraved beyond correction or reform: of persons, their habits, etc.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > decision > obstinacy or stubbornness > [adjective] > disobediently stubborn
incorrigiblea1340
unchastisable1382
contumaxc1386
stubbornc1386
stoutc1410
contumacec1425
staffish?a1513
unwieldy1513
untractable1538
intractable1545
prefract?1549
incounselable1554
indocible1555
uncorrectable1562
refractorious1563
haggard1566
neck-stiff1570
uncounsellablea1578
refractary1583
contumacious1603
refractarious1609
refractory1615
unmanageable1616
immorigerous1623
refractive1623
pervicacious1633
unrectifiable1645
undocible1653
undocile1656
untractible1670
unadvisable1672
recalcitrant1797
unguidable1822
recalcitrary1861
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > [adjective] > incorrigible
incorrigiblea1340
uncorrigiblea1420
unreclaimable1574
a1340 R. Rolle Psalter xiii. 5 Incorygibile malice vndire þe lippes of þaim.
1482 Monk of Evesham 68 Y hadde wende they had be incorrygyble.
1583 G. Babington Very Fruitfull Expos. Commaundem. iii. 150 Then is the partie..incorrigible, and past all hope of amendment in mans eyes.
1655 R. Younge Blemish of Govt. 6 An habituated, infatuated, incorrigible, cauterized Drunkard.
1710 R. Steele Tatler No. 231. ⁋1 Many ill Habits..which, after we have indulged our selves in them, become incorrigible.
1788 Disinterested Love I. 95 I found you incorrigible to my remonstrances.
c1850 Arabian Nights (Rtldg.) 527 His father continually chastised him, yet still Aladdin remained incorrigible.
2. Of something faulty or defective: That cannot be improved or set right. Of disease: Incurable.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > amending > [adjective] > put right or amended > able to be > not
remedilessa1513
unamendablea1525
incorrigible1541
irremediable1547
unreprievable1593
irremediless1602
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > desperate state or condition > [adjective] > incapable of improvement
incorrigible1541
unimprovablea1660
unbetterable1806
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > despair, hopelessness > desperate state or condition > [adjective] > of persons: beyond cure or remedy > of disease or wound
recurelessc1425
unrecoverable1461
remedilessa1513
cureless1557
irrecoverable1594
unrecuring1594
immedicable1596
unruly1596
irrecured1598
irrelievable1670
irremediable1801
incorrigible1804
immedicinable1826
untreatable1865
inoperable1886
unrelievable1898
1541 T. Elyot Image of Gouernance ii. f. 3 The moste myserable astate of the weale publyke, and as it semed incorrigible.
1668 H. More Divine Dialogues (1713) i. xxxviii. 85 The loss is many times irrecoverable, and the inconvenience incorrigible.
1765 W. Warburton Divine Legation Moses (ed. 4) IV. v. i. 149 The soil of Judea was absolutely incorrigible.
1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 45 A malignant ulcer, which..was incorrigible by any medical means employed.
3. Not liable or open to correction; so good that it cannot be improved. Also, not verifiable; that cannot be proved false.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > goodness and badness > quality of being good > perfection > [adjective] > that cannot be improved upon
unamendablea1525
incorrigible1611
unimprovable1822
unbetterable1874
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > insecure knowledge, uncertainty > questionable state or quality > state of being unprovable > [adjective]
unprovable1387
unprobable1532
undeterminable1588
unveritable1589
undemonstrable1593
unwarrantable1612
indeterminable1646
unavouchable1650
undefinable1690
unascertainable1827
unverifiable1861
incorrigible1946
1611 R. Peake tr. S. Serlio 3rd Bk. Archit. A b The Reader being well instructed..may, without any further labour, make a good and incorrigible peece of worke.
1946 A. J. Ayer Lang., Truth & Logic (ed. 2) 10 What may be said to verify them [sc. basic propositions] conclusively is the occurrence of the experience to which they uniquely refer... Propositions of this kind are ‘incorrigible’..it is impossible to be mistaken about them except in a verbal sense.
1956 A. J. Ayer Probl. Knowl. 54 These experiential statements..are taken as basic because they are held to be ‘incorrigible’.
1956 A. J. Ayer Probl. Knowl. 55 Experiential statements are not incorrigible in the sense that once they have been discovered to be true they cannot subsequently be denied.
B. n.
1. One who is incorrigible.
ΘΚΠ
society > morality > moral evil > evil nature or character > [noun] > incorrigibleness > person
incorrigible1746
1746 Fool (1748) I. 245 The Man is an Incorrigible; all gentle Rebukes are lost upon him.
1827 P. Cunningham Two Years New S. Wales (ed. 2) II. xiii. 289 Lazy incorrigibles, ready to resume their thievish practices again.
2. Something not open to verification.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > insecure knowledge, uncertainty > questionable state or quality > state of being unprovable > [noun] > something unprovable
incorrigible1936
1936 H. H. Price Truth & Corrigibility 28 Innumerable judgements..will have to be admitted as incorrigibles.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.a1340
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