请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 inhibitory
释义

inhibitoryadj.

/ɪnˈhɪbɪtəri/
Forms: Also Middle English -ore.
Etymology: < medieval Latin inhibitōrius (see inhibit v. and -ory suffix2); in Caxton < obsolete French inhibitoire (15th cent. in Godefroy).
1. Of the nature of an inhibition; prohibitory.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > prohibition > [adjective]
prohibitive?a1425
inhibitory1490
negative1526
prohibitory1564
forbidding1574
inhibiting1607
countermanding1677
inhibitive1830
1490 W. Caxton tr. Eneydos xxii. 77 Her feble legacion, the whiche he wold not graunt, by cause that they dyuyne commaundementis inhibytores..were contrarie to the same.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. ix. x. 548/2 The Scots hauing made their way in the Court of Rome, procured inhibitory letters from the Pope.
1642 E. Dering Coll. Speeches on Relig. 61 Let therefore this inhibitory Statute against Bishops holding the secular jurisdiction of temporall Lordships stand..irrepealeable.
?1701 Bp. G. Hooper Narr. Lower House Convocation Vindicated 37 This Original Right of the Archbishop, Inhibitory of our Liberty..is the very Point in Question.
1823 J. Lingard Hist. Eng. VI. 231 That Clement.. would soon be compelled to issue an inhibitory breve, forbidding all archbishops or bishops, courts or tribunals, to give judgment in the matrimonial cause of Henry against Catharine.
1856 J. A. Froude Hist. Eng. (1858) I. v. 417 An inhibitory mandate was a natural consequence of the conference at Calais.
2. That inhibits or checks anything; producing inhibition. inhibitory nerve (Physiology), a nerve of which the stimulation represses or diminishes action.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > [adjective]
bridling1559
barring1567
restraining1597
retracting1661
curbing1720
detaining1822
restrictionary1828
inhibitive1830
checking1861
inhibitory1870
withholding1898
staying1902
the world > life > the body > nervous system > nerve > types of nerves > [noun]
sensitive?a1425
motivec1475
life stringc1522
recurrent1615
life corda1631
abducent1681
cord1774
chord1783
motor1824
afferent1828
excitor1836
nerve trunk1850
mixed nerve1861
inhibitory nerve1870
nervelet1875
vaso-motor1887
pilomotor1892
lemniscus1913
the world > matter > chemistry > chemical reactions or processes > [adjective] > of or relating to that which affects reaction > that inhibits
inhibitive1902
inhibitory1902
1870 H. Spencer Princ. Psychol. (ed. 2) I. i. iii. 64 A system of nerves which diminish action—inhibitory nerves as they are called.
1879 W. James Coll. Ess. & Rev. (1920) 129 Positivism takes a middle ground, and with a certain consciousness of the beyond, abruptly refuses by an inhibitory action of the will to think any further.
1882 Med. Temp. Jrnl. 97 The hypothesis that alcohol narcotises the inhibitory nerve of the heart.
1883 T. L. Brunton in Nature 1 Mar. 420 Several authors have pointed out the analogy between inhibitory phenomena in the animal body and the effects of interference of waves of light or sound.
1901 B. Hollander Revival of Phrenol. i. 36 The frontal lobe, as the seat of the reasoning faculty, is an inhibitory apparatus against the lower and more instinctive natural impulses.
1902 Jrnl. Amer. Chem. Soc. 24 306 The inhibitory actions in question are quite closely confined to reactions in which free oxygen is involved.
1923 Jrnl. Physical Chem. 27 325 The inhibitory power of water in the esterification of acids in alcoholic solutions..represents a complex case of the Titoff type of inhibition.
1944 G. B. Shaw Everybody's Polit. What's What? xxiii. 205 Some [sc. conditioned reflexes] are too cruel for civilized people to tolerate, and from being what Pavlov calls excitatory have become inhibitory.
1959 Metabolism 8 101 Calcium gluconate exerted a significant inhibitory effect on insulin degradation.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021).
<
adj.1490
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2024/12/24 14:02:25