单词 | indigenist |
释义 | indigenistn.adj. A. n. ΚΠ 1858 W. S. Moorsom On Reorganizing Admin. India 4 A race of colonists nowhere; no large and influential bodies of British Indigenists (if I may use the term) to give tone to their respective neighbourhoods, and to contribute their influence to the general administration. 2. Chiefly in Latin American contexts: a supporter of the increased involvement, influence, or representation of indigenous people in public policy, culture, education, employment, etc., esp. in a country (formerly) colonized or settled by Europeans; an advocate of indigenism or indigenization (see indigenism n., indigenization n.). Cf. indigenista n.In early use esp. denoting a writer or other creative artist whose work foregrounds the lives of indigenous peoples and their culture, languages, etc. ΘΚΠ society > society and the community > social attitudes > patriotism > nationalism > [noun] > indigenization > advocate of nativist1844 1934 Bks. Abroad 8 376/1 The newer writers of Peru are now caught in the current of modern world trends, of Peruvian revolutionary activities. Indigenists all of them, their literature corresponds to the Tolstoian period of mujik love. 1967 M. S. Stabb In Quest of Identity vii. 185 In a nation of radical indigenists on one side and conservative Hispanophiles on the other, there is little or no common ground. 2006 Times Lit. Suppl. 4 Aug. 7/2 Arguedas, a committed indigenist, defended the ‘provincial’ in literature as an attachment to the land and to popular values. B. adj. Chiefly in Latin American contexts: that supports or advocates the increased involvement, influence, or representation of indigenous people in public policy, culture, education, employment, etc., esp. in a country (formerly) colonized or settled by Europeans; of, relating to, or supporting indigenism or indigenization (see indigenism n., indigenization n.). Cf. indigenista adj.In early use esp. designating a movement in art and literature which foregrounds the lives of indigenous peoples and their culture, languages, etc. ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > [adjective] > other specific style judicial1532 heroic1590 judiciary1603 wild1645 heroi-comic1708 mock-heroic1708 heroi-comical1712 flebilea1734 prosai-comi-epic1749 lusory1779 sulphureous1791 harlequinic1804 mock-heroical1825 newspaperish1825 marmoreal1892 kailyard1895 freestyle1906 paperback1921 nouny1926 Time-ese1947 nounal1952 kitchen sink1959 effectist1961 writerly1974 dirty realist1984 1930 Symposium (Concord, New Hampsh.) 1 286 The ideological program of the indigenist school, whose creed is—Mexico is Aztec, Mayan, in short Indian; only the cultivation of the different elements of the native strata could give Mexico self-respect. 1949 Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics 15 111 Guatemala is to be congratulated on the activities of its Indigenist Institute. 2021 @sim_barr 11 May in twitter.com (accessed 20 Feb. 2022) Although of Spanish descent #JoséSabogal was a leader in the promotion of the Indigenist Movement of #art in Peru. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2022). > as lemmasinˈdigenist inˈdigenist n. an advocate or supporter of indigenization; also attributive or as adj. Π 1942 D. Fitts Anthol. Contemp. Latin-Amer. Poetry 639 Vasquez is a member of the Puno indigenist school. He scatters Indian words throughout his writing and celebrates the charms of Indian girls. 1944 Hispania May 245 In the last twenty years Protestantism in Latin America has gained mainly in the Indian communities where latifundism is strongest... A number of indigenists are Protestants. 1949 Internat. Jrnl. Amer. Linguistics 15 111 Guatemala is to be congratulated on the activities of its Indigenist Institute. 1968 Listener 26 Dec. 859/3 The ‘indigenist’ movement in Haiti and the ‘negrist’ movement in Cuba. The indigenists, who relied mainly on a European form, the novel, turned back to the study of Voodoo. < n.adj.1858 as lemmas |
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