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单词 inkling
释义

inklingn.

Brit. /ˈɪŋklɪŋ/, U.S. /ˈɪŋklɪŋ/
Forms: (Middle English nyngkiling), 1500s ink(e)-, inck(e)-, ynk(e)-, inc-, ync-, ing-, 1500s–1600s inckling, 1500s– inkling.
Etymology: < inkle v. + -ing suffix1.
1. Mentioning in an undertone; a faint or slight mention, report, or rumour; chiefly in phrase to hear an inkling (of something). Obsolete exc. dialect.In the first quot. it was the sound of his own name in a whispered communication that Alexander caught.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > rumour > [noun]
speechc1000
wordOE
hearinga1300
opinion1340
talesa1375
famea1387
inklinga1400
slandera1400
noising1422
rumour?a1425
bruit1477
nickinga1500
commoninga1513
roarc1520
murmura1522
hearsay?1533
cry1569
scandal1596
vogue1626
discourse1677
sough1716
circulation1775
gossip1811
myth1849
breeze1879
sound1899
potin1922
dirt1926
rumble1929
skinny1938
labrish1942
lie and story1950
scam1964
he-say-she-say1972
factoid1973
ripple1977
goss1985
a1400–50 Alexander 2968 [Alexander] Herd a nyngkiling of his name, & naytis him to ryse, Buskis him vp at a braide, & fra þe burde rysys.
1533 T. More Apol. xxi, in Wks. 881/2 The tother had heard an incling whiche yet he belieued not, that this man was not much afore hande.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry IV f. xxv He was thither come..before the confederates hearde any inkelyng of his marchyng forward.
1576 A. Fleming tr. Cicero in Panoplie Epist. 11 There was an ynkling, that it wold not be long er you came.
1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. vi. xxv. 235 They had scarcely heard any inkling or rumour of hostilitie.
1658 E. Phillips New World Eng. Words An Inkling of a matter, a small rumour or report, as it were a tinckling, or little sound.
a1665 J. Goodwin Πλήρωμα τὸ Πνευματικόv (1670) viii. 230 They had not so much as heard the least inkling of those blessed tidings.
1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) The word is derived by Skinner, from inklincken, to sound within. This sense is still retained in Scotland: as, I heard not an inkling. [So also in mod. Sc.]
2.
a. A hint, a slight intimation, or suggestion; usually to give (one) an inkling (of something).
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > information > hint or covert suggestion > [noun]
feelc1485
inkling1529
intimation1531
insinuation1532
by-warning1542
byword1542
item1561
cue1565
air1567
vent1613
insusurration1614
hinta1616
injection1622
indication1626
infusion1641
side glance1693
ground bass1699
touch1706
side view1747
sidewipe1757
allusion1766
penumbra1770
breath1795
slyness1823
by-hint1853
light1854
shove1857
suggestion1863
sous-entendu1865
point1870
sidewiper1870
sniff1936
1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes ii, in Wks. 191/1 But I put case now yt ye had an inkeling or els a playne warning, yt some of them were hys enemies.
a1535 T. More Hist. Richard III in Wks. (1557) 38/1 Whyther hee..knewe that hee suche thynge purposed, or otherwyse had anye inkelynge thereof.
1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Matt. xxiii. 110 Geuyng an incklyng of his secound cummyng.
1549 M. Coverdale et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. II. 1 Thess. Argt. f. i Signifying vnto them as it were with priuie ynclynges, that there were some among them, whiche were not yet altogether pure.
1553 J. Brende tr. Q. Curtius Rufus Hist. vi. f. 113 To the entente no inglynge shoulde appeare of this newe counsaile, he caused it to be proclaimed that the armye should set forwardes the next daye.
c1571 E. Campion Two Bks. Hist. Ireland (1963) ii. x. 145 I have saide enoughe, especially to a learned governor, to whome an inclinge weare sufficient.
1650 J. Howell tr. A. Giraffi Exact Hist. Late Revol. Naples i. 77 There were many papers..wherein there were inklings given.
1682 J. Bunyan Holy War 287 I have received from this good Truth-teller this one inkling further.
1740 S. Richardson Pamela II. 341 I have had some Inkling given me, that you might, if you pleased, augment that Estate.
1862 T. Carlyle Hist. Friedrich II of Prussia III. xiii. v. 482 If the least inkling of it ooze out, he shall have right to deny it.
b. An intimation given by a wink or nod. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > communication > indication > gesturing or gesture > [noun] > a gesture > surreptitious
inkling1598
high sign1888
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Cenno, a nod, a becke or signe or a glance or touch at any thing, an inkling.
1598 J. Florio Worlde of Wordes Fare d'occhio, to winke vpon one, to giue a signe with the eyes, to giue an inkling.
3.
a. A hint or slight intimation received; hence, a slight or vague knowledge or notion, however acquired; a suspicion; esp. in phrase to have, get an inkling (of something).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > knowledge > knowledge, what is known > [noun] > slight knowledge
inkling1546
inkleth1568
umbrage1669
notion1698
conception1796
1546 J. Heywood Dialogue Prouerbes Eng. Tongue ii. viii. sig. Kiii He by gesse had got an ynklyng Of hir hoord.
1604 T. Wright Passions of Minde (new ed.) iv. §4. 191 Our memorie is such, that if it conceiue but an inckling of any matter..our understanding followeth it.
1628 R. Sanderson Two Serm. Paules-Crosse ii. 96 Neuer had..so much as the least inckling of the Doctrine of Saluation.
1755 J. G. Cooper in World 6 Feb. 663 The government.. begins to entertain an idea, or, as the vulgar phrase it, to have an inkling of the matter.
1765 S. Foote Commissary i. 20 If he gets but an inkling, but the slightest suspicion, our project is marr'd.
1846 J. W. Croker in Croker Papers 10 July (1884) III Not one of them had the least inkling of the kind of speech he was about to make.
1852 H. Rogers Eclipse of Faith 285 To transform a dim inkling of a truth into an intelligent, vital, conscious recognition of it.
b. A suspicion of or against a person. Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > belief > uncertainty, doubt, hesitation > lack of confidence, distrust, suspicion > [noun] > instance of
suspicionc1384
suspect1541
scruple1600
umbrage1604
gain-givinga1616
inkling1620
surmise1719
1620 T. Shelton tr. M. de Cervantes Don Quixote III. i. 5 The Chaplain told him, the Rector had an Inckling against him.
1709 J. Strype Ann. Reformation xxxix. 401 By this time they had some Inkling of the Lord Robert Dudley.
c. ? A vague hope or notion of doing something.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > expectation > hope > [noun] > a vague hope
inkling1804
1804 Ann. Rev. & Hist. Lit. 1803 2 235 Antijacobinism had..still some gay hopes to gamble upon, still some inkling to turn up a king.
4. dialect. An inclination, slight desire. [apparently influenced by incline, or French enclin.]
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > wish or inclination > [noun]
willeOE
hearteOE
i-willc888
self-willeOE
intent?c1225
device1303
couragec1320
talentc1325
greec1330
voluntyc1330
fantasyc1374
likinga1375
disposingc1380
pleasancea1382
affectionc1390
wish1390
disposition1393
affecta1398
likea1400
lista1400
pleasingc1400
emplesance1424
pleasurec1425
well-willingc1443
notiona1450
mindc1450
fancy1465
empleseur1473
hest?a1513
plighta1535
inclination1541
cue1567
month's mind1580
disposedness1583
leaning1587
humour1595
wouldings1613
beneplacit1643
wouldingness1645
vergency1649
bene-placiture1662
good liking1690
draught1758
tida1774
inkling1787
1787 F. Grose Provinc. Gloss. Inkling, a desire. N[orth].
1807 R. Southey in J. W. Robberds Mem. W. Taylor (1843) II. 202 I feel inklings to address an ode to the people of Liverpool.
1819 R. Southey Select. from Lett. (1856) III. 436 I have still an inkling for the west.
1825 J. T. Brockett Gloss. North Country Words Inckling, Inkling, a desire.
1828 W. Carr Dial. Craven (ed. 2) Inkling, a desire. ‘I've an inkling to gang to t' fair tomorn’.
1869 J. C. Atkinson Peacock's Gloss. Dial. Hundred of Lonsdale Inklin', a wish or desire.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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