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单词 indo-iranian
释义

Indo-Iranianadj.n.

Etymology: < Indo- comb. form1 + Iranian adj. and n.Previous versions of the OED give the stress as: ˌIndo-Iˈranian.
A. adj.
Of or pertaining to both India and Iran; spec. designating a division of the Indo-European languages comprising the Indian and Iranian branches.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > named regions of earth > East Indies > [adjective] > India > India and other lands
Indo-Scythian1841
Indo-Scythic1853
Indo-Iranian1876
Indo-Saracenic1887
Indo-African1896
Indo-Pakistan1955
Indo-Pakistani1958
Indo-Pak1965
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [adjective] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian
Iranian1848
Iranic1873
Indo-Iranian1876
1876 T. L. Papillon Man. Compar. Philol. ii. 10 The term Aryan..employed..by some in the more restricted sense of Indo-Iranian, i.e. to denote the Asiatic sub-division of the Indo-European family.
1885 Encycl. Brit. XVIII. 606/1 Indo-Iranian frontier.
1888 J. E. King & C. Cookson Princ. Sound & Inflexion Greek & Lat. 26 The term ‘Aryan’ or better ‘Arian’ is also applied in a more restricted sense to the Indo-Iranian group.
1895 A. Menzies Hist. Relig. xxi. 380 How the Indo-Iranian religion was developed in India.
B. n.
a. The Indo-Iranian languages collectively.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > languages of the world > Indo-Hittite > [noun] > Indo-European > Indo-Iranian
Indo-Iranian1921
1921 E. Sapir Lang. ix. 212 The peculiar, dull vowel..is entirely wanting in Germanic, Greek, Armenian, and Indo-Iranian, the nearest Indo-European congeners of Slavic.
1959 Chambers's Encycl. VII. 699/2 Iranian languages have developed from Indo-Iranian, one of the eastern descendants of the Indo-European parent language.
b. A member of the Indo-Iranian people.
ΚΠ
1959 Chambers's Encycl. VII. 699/2 The first appearance of Indo-Iranians is traced to the middle of the 2nd millennium b.c.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online June 2019).
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adj.n.1876
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