inductv.

Brit.

/ɪnˈdʌkt/, U.S.

/ᵻnˈdək(t)/

Etymology: < Latin induct-, participial stem of indūcĕre to induce v.

a. transitive. Ecclesiastical. To introduce formally into possession of a benefice or living, to install. (See induction n. 4.)

ΘΚΠ

society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > induction > induct [verb (transitive)]

inductc1380

institutec1475

pulpit1529

plant1563

settle1719

install1788

locate1798

c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 450 Instuyng wiþ inducting & many oþere mannus lawis weren not to charge, but riȝt offiss þat þis curat shulde do.

a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. ciiii^v That no man..shuld present or inducte any suche persone or persones that so by the Pope were promoted.

1531 tr. C. St. German Secunde Dyalogue (rev. ed.) xxvi. f. lxiiii^v Yf he be able, then the busshop to admyt hym, instytute hym, and inducte hym.

1667 Omnia Comesta a Belo 7 By Instituting and Inducting Parsons and Vicars to Benefices when they fall.

1712 H. Prideaux Direct. Church-wardens (ed. 4) 25 Every Vicar, when he is inducted into the Church, takes possession of the Body of the Church.

1846 N. Hawthorne Mosses ii. vii. 123 Lately he has taken orders, and been inducted to a small country living.

b. To introduce into office, to install.

ΘΚΠ

society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially

stallc1384

invest1489

induct1548

install1548

inaugur1549

endue1565

investure1566

intitule1576

entitle1587

inaugurate1606

inaugurize1611

complete1650

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xvii^v Then John..woulde in all haste haue rydden to induct the French kyng as their souereigne lorde.

1820 W. Scott Monastery II. v. 174 Thy knee, my son—that we may, with our own hand..induct thee into office.

1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) In the United States, certain civil officers and presidents of colleges, are inducted into office with appropriate ceremonies.

c. To place or install in a seat, room, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > fix or establish in position > specifically a person

ground1382

instate1613

fix1638

install1647

induct1707

1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem ii. 15 Then I, Sir, tips me the Verger with half a Crown; he pockets the Simony, and Inducts me into the best Pue in the Church.

1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. i. 18 Inducting himself into the pulpit without further ceremony.

1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lx. 287 Hugh and his two friends..were received with signal marks of approbation, and inducted into the most honourable seats.

a. To lead, conduct into (literal and figurative). rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > show (the way) [verb (transitive)] > lead in

inleadc950

induct1600

1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. 1029 So soone as any one is inducted and brought in thither, she or he is delivered to the priests as a very sacrifice to be killed.

1861 Court Life at Naples I. 239 She led the way to the galleria, into which she first inducted the visitor.

1876 World No. 106. 11 I was inducted into error last week in stating [etc.].

1881 R. L. Stevenson Virginibus Puerisque 155 Thus gradually inducted into the slumber of death.

b. To lead in (before a court). rare.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > trying or hearing of cause > try or hear cause [verb (transitive)] > bring prisoner into dock or before court

induct1834

dock1895

1834 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last Days of Pompeii III. iv. vi^*. 4 They say the crime is of so extraordinary a nature, that the Senate itself must adjudge it; and so the lictors are to induct him formally.

a. To introduce (to); to initiate (into).

ΘΚΠ

society > education > teaching > [verb (transitive)] > ground or initiate

foundc1394

groundc1405

introduce1475

induce1490

enter?1529

institutea1538

flesh1591

induct1603

initiate1603

principle1608

elementa1639

foundation1661

1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals 461 There was a sacrificer or priest named Philippus, who inducted and professed men in the ceremoniall religion of Orpheus.

1833 C. Lamb Wedding in Last Ess. Elia [At weddings] I feel a sort of cousinship for the season. I am inducted into degrees of affinity.

1845 J. Saunders Cabinet Pictures of Eng. Life: Chaucer 23 The master of the inn..inducts us into all its hidden mysteries.

1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair lvi. 507 The pleasures to which the footman inducted him.

b. U.S. To bring into military service.

ΘΚΠ

society > armed hostility > military organization > enlistment or recruitment > enlist (soldiers) [verb (transitive)]

wagec1330

musterc1425

to take upc1425

prest1481

to call up1523

conscribe1548

enrol1576

matriculate1577

press1600

in list1604

list1643

recruita1661

enlist1699

crimp1789

to muster into service1834

book1843

induct1934

to read in1938

1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Induct, to enroll for military service in compliance with a draft law, as the selective service act of 1917.

1940 Congress. Rec. 6 Sept. 11675/2 Men..who are voluntarily inducted pursuant to this act.

1940 Congress. Rec. 6 Sept. 11676/1 The word ‘inducted’ I maintain means any of them [service men] because they are taken in... They are inducted either after they volunteer or after they are conscripted.

1967 Boston Sunday Herald 26 Mar. ii. 7/7 Muhammad (Clay) was to be inducted—supposed to be inducted—into the Army April 11.

†4. To bring in, introduce (a custom). Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > use or make use of [verb (transitive)] > bring or put into use

travaila1382

to bring inc1384

employ1429

inveigh1547

innovate1548

to put into (also in) practice1553

to lay to1560

induct1615

produce1697

take1732

unlimber1867

phase1949

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 24 The ceremonies in the gathering hereof were first inducted by the Venetians.

1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 85 Who use extreme unction, as inducted by Saint James.

5. absol. To form an induction; to infer by induction. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > process of reasoning, ratiocination > process of inferring, inference > draw conclusions [verb (intransitive)]

infer1577

consequence1645

generalize1771

induct1832

1832 W. Whewell in I. Todhunter William Whewell (1876) II. 141 The conceptions which must exist in the mind in order to get by induction a law from a collection of facts; and the impossibility of inducting or even of collecting without this.

6. = induce v. 4b. See inducting adj.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	induct
释义	† inductadj. Forms: Also Middle English en-. Etymology: < Latin inductus, past participle of indūcĕre to induce v. Obsolete. rare. a. Induced. ΘΚΠ the mind > will > motivation > persuasion > [adjective] > persuaded inducta1464 fore-wrought1611 tampered1869 a1464 J. Capgrave Abbreuiacion of Cron. (Cambr. Gg.4.12) (1983) 242 Jon..was loth to resine, but be þe emperour he was induct þat he schuld do it. b. Initiated, instructed. ΘΚΠ society > education > [adjective] > educated or taught taughta1382 learnedc1384 instructc1425 induct1481 informeda1500 educate?1533 instructed1552 schooled1557 educated1569 trained?1591 teached1639 scholared1830 formed1833 educationized1835 indoctrinated1870 1481 W. Caxton tr. Siege & Conqueste Jerusalem (1893) cxcv. 286 In his harnoys and armes wel enducte and acustomed, that it semed that hit greued ne coste hym nothyng to bere them. c. Introduced. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [adjective] > brought in introduct?a1475 induct1545 introduced1884 1545 Primer Kynges Maiestie (STC 16034) sig. CC.iii^v Graunt..that, al the course of my life beyng led in holynes & puritie I may be induct at last into the everlasting rest. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). inductv. Brit. /ɪnˈdʌkt/, U.S. /ᵻnˈdək(t)/ Etymology: < Latin induct-, participial stem of indūcĕre to induce v. 1. a. transitive. Ecclesiastical. To introduce formally into possession of a benefice or living, to install. (See induction n. 4.) ΘΚΠ society > faith > worship > sacrament > order > induction > induct [verb (transitive)] inductc1380 institutec1475 pulpit1529 plant1563 settle1719 install1788 locate1798 c1380 J. Wyclif Wks. (1880) 450 Instuyng wiþ inducting & many oþere mannus lawis weren not to charge, but riȝt offiss þat þis curat shulde do. a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. ciiii^v That no man..shuld present or inducte any suche persone or persones that so by the Pope were promoted. 1531 tr. C. St. German Secunde Dyalogue (rev. ed.) xxvi. f. lxiiii^v Yf he be able, then the busshop to admyt hym, instytute hym, and inducte hym. 1667 Omnia Comesta a Belo 7 By Instituting and Inducting Parsons and Vicars to Benefices when they fall. 1712 H. Prideaux Direct. Church-wardens (ed. 4) 25 Every Vicar, when he is inducted into the Church, takes possession of the Body of the Church. 1846 N. Hawthorne Mosses ii. vii. 123 Lately he has taken orders, and been inducted to a small country living. b. To introduce into office, to install. ΘΚΠ society > authority > office > appointment to office > appoint a person to an office [verb (transitive)] > admit to office formally or ceremonially stallc1384 invest1489 induct1548 install1548 inaugur1549 endue1565 investure1566 intitule1576 entitle1587 inaugurate1606 inaugurize1611 complete1650 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VII f. xvii^v Then John..woulde in all haste haue rydden to induct the French kyng as their souereigne lorde. 1820 W. Scott Monastery II. v. 174 Thy knee, my son—that we may, with our own hand..induct thee into office. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. (at cited word) In the United States, certain civil officers and presidents of colleges, are inducted into office with appropriate ceremonies. c. To place or install in a seat, room, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > place or put in a position [verb (transitive)] > fix or establish in position > specifically a person ground1382 instate1613 fix1638 install1647 induct1707 1707 G. Farquhar Beaux Stratagem ii. 15 Then I, Sir, tips me the Verger with half a Crown; he pockets the Simony, and Inducts me into the best Pue in the Church. 1826 W. Scott Woodstock I. i. 18 Inducting himself into the pulpit without further ceremony. 1841 C. Dickens Barnaby Rudge lx. 287 Hugh and his two friends..were received with signal marks of approbation, and inducted into the most honourable seats. 2. a. To lead, conduct into (literal and figurative). rare. ΘΚΠ society > travel > aspects of travel > guidance in travel > show (the way) [verb (transitive)] > lead in inleadc950 induct1600 1600 P. Holland tr. Livy Rom. Hist. 1029 So soone as any one is inducted and brought in thither, she or he is delivered to the priests as a very sacrifice to be killed. 1861 Court Life at Naples I. 239 She led the way to the galleria, into which she first inducted the visitor. 1876 World No. 106. 11 I was inducted into error last week in stating [etc.]. 1881 R. L. Stevenson Virginibus Puerisque 155 Thus gradually inducted into the slumber of death. b. To lead in (before a court). rare. ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > trying or hearing of cause > try or hear cause [verb (transitive)] > bring prisoner into dock or before court induct1834 dock1895 1834 E. Bulwer-Lytton Last Days of Pompeii III. iv. vi^. 4 They say the crime is of so extraordinary a nature, that the Senate itself must adjudge it; and so the lictors are to induct him formally. 3. a. To introduce (to); to initiate (into). ΘΚΠ society > education > teaching > [verb (transitive)] > ground or initiate foundc1394 groundc1405 introduce1475 induce1490 enter?1529 institutea1538 flesh1591 induct1603 initiate1603 principle1608 elementa1639 foundation1661 1603 P. Holland tr. Plutarch Morals* 461 There was a sacrificer or priest named Philippus, who inducted and professed men in the ceremoniall religion of Orpheus. 1833 C. Lamb Wedding in Last Ess. Elia [At weddings] I feel a sort of cousinship for the season. I am inducted into degrees of affinity. 1845 J. Saunders Cabinet Pictures of Eng. Life: Chaucer 23 The master of the inn..inducts us into all its hidden mysteries. 1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair lvi. 507 The pleasures to which the footman inducted him. b. U.S. To bring into military service. ΘΚΠ society > armed hostility > military organization > enlistment or recruitment > enlist (soldiers) [verb (transitive)] wagec1330 musterc1425 to take upc1425 prest1481 to call up1523 conscribe1548 enrol1576 matriculate1577 press1600 in list1604 list1643 recruita1661 enlist1699 crimp1789 to muster into service1834 book1843 induct1934 to read in1938 1934 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Induct, to enroll for military service in compliance with a draft law, as the selective service act of 1917. 1940 Congress. Rec. 6 Sept. 11675/2 Men..who are voluntarily inducted pursuant to this act. 1940 Congress. Rec. 6 Sept. 11676/1 The word ‘inducted’ I maintain means any of them [service men] because they are taken in... They are inducted either after they volunteer or after they are conscripted. 1967 Boston Sunday Herald 26 Mar. ii. 7/7 Muhammad (Clay) was to be inducted—supposed to be inducted—into the Army April 11. †4. To bring in, introduce (a custom). Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > use or make use of [verb (transitive)] > bring or put into use travaila1382 to bring inc1384 employ1429 inveigh1547 innovate1548 to put into (also in) practice1553 to lay to1560 induct1615 produce1697 take1732 unlimber1867 phase1949 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 24 The ceremonies in the gathering hereof were first inducted by the Venetians. 1615 G. Sandys Relation of Journey 85 Who use extreme unction, as inducted by Saint James. 5. absol. To form an induction; to infer by induction. rare. ΘΚΠ the mind > mental capacity > understanding > reason, faculty of reasoning > process of reasoning, ratiocination > process of inferring, inference > draw conclusions [verb (intransitive)] infer1577 consequence1645 generalize1771 induct1832 1832 W. Whewell in I. Todhunter William Whewell (1876) II. 141 The conceptions which must exist in the mind in order to get by induction a law from a collection of facts; and the impossibility of inducting or even of collecting without this. 6. = induce v. 4b. See inducting adj. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.a1464v.c1380
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† inductadj.

inductv.