单词 | inflationary |
释义 | inflationaryadj. Of, pertaining to, characterized by, or involving (monetary) inflation. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > management of money > management of national resources > [adjective] > relating to states or trends of the economy anti-inflation1870 anti-inflationist1874 robust1886 static1890 recessionary1897 deflationary1920 inflationary1920 maximized1920 mature1928 recessional1929 anti-inflationary1932 reflationary1932 reflationist1932 Kondratieff1935 anti-cyclical1938 flatline1946 maximizing1949 stagnationist1951 countercyclical1952 recessed1956 recessive1971 stagflationary1971 flatlined1986 society > trade and finance > monetary value > price > high price or rate > [adjective] > increased enhanced1796 over-inflated1879 inflated1881 inflationary1920 1920 Glasgow Herald 21 Aug. 7 The transition from an inflationary to a deflationary period in prices. 1921 Spectator 28 May 677/1 The enormous Government loans, with their inflationary influence. 1930 Time & Tide 1 Nov. 1356 France is uneasy about the inflationary effects of the gold she has collected. 1931 Economist 12 Dec. 1118/1 Progressive depreciation of sterling..would..make the beginning of an all-round inflationary spiral a certainty. 1943 Ann. Reg. 1942 31 Increases in basic wages had not been of a kind calculated to produce the inflationary spiral. 1945 Webster's New Internat. Dict. Eng. Lang. Add. Inflationary gap, the gap between an increasing purchasing power, that is, money available for spending, and a shrinking or static supply of civilian goods available for purchase, which as it widens sets in motion an inflationary spiral. 1970 T. Lupton Managem. & Social Sci. (ed. 2) ii. 46 The inflationary pressure generated by collective bargaining at the workplace in conditions of full employment. Draft additions 1993 2. Astronomy. Designating (a model of) the universe conceived as having had a brief period of exponential expansion shortly after the big bang (see big crunch n. at big adj. and adv. Compounds 2), before re-entering the regime of linear expansion described by conventional big-bang theory. ΘΚΠ the world > the universe > [adjective] > development inflationary1981 1981 A. H. Guth in Physical Rev. D. 23 349/2 I will now describe a scenario, which I call the inflationary universe, which is capable of..large entropy production. 1984 Sci. Amer. May 90/1 The model, known as the inflationary universe, agrees precisely with the generally accepted description of the observed universe for all times after the first 10−30 second. 1985 McGraw-Hill Yearbk. Sci. & Technol. 1986 32/1 In the inflationary scenario the presently observed universe evolved from a region so small that light signals were able to cross it many times... This means that there was enough time to homogenize the system. 1989 J. Silk Big Bang (rev. ed.) ix. 182 The predominance of nonbaryonic dark matter..is predicted by inflationary cosmology. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online December 2018). < adj.1920 |
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