单词 | injunction |
释义 | injunctionn. 1. The action of enjoining or authoritatively directing; an authoritative or emphatic admonition or order. ΘΚΠ society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > injunction or instruction monitionc1400 advertisementc1475 injunction1526 enjoining1564 direction1569 enjoinment1646 enjoinance1782 society > authority > command > command or bidding > [noun] > injunction or instruction > an injunction or instruction charge138. advisementa1387 instruction1410 jointc1475 injunction1526 special order1547 direction1576 encharge1595 direct1615 directing1632 directive1642 game law1820 mot d'ordre1905 1526 W. Bonde Pylgrimage of Perfection iii. sig. aiii Their commaundementes, statutes, rules, iniunctions, or other lawes. 1585 Abp. E. Sandys Serm. xiii. 209 The prince did his duetie, and the priests theirs, he by iniunction, and they by execution. 1600 W. Shakespeare Merchant of Venice ii. ix. 16 Arra. I am enioynd by oath to obserue three things... Por. To these iniunctions euery one doth sweare that comes to hazard for my worthlesse selfe. View more context for this quotation 1665 R. Boyle Occas. Refl. iv. xi. sig. Ee4v We readily obey the Injunction of Lawyers and Physitians, as long as we think them Prudently fram'd for our good. 1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost x. 13 The high Injunction not to taste that Fruit. View more context for this quotation 1766 O. Goldsmith Vicar of Wakefield I. x. 91 My wife always generously let them have a guinea each..but with strict injunctions never to change it. 1793 J. Boswell Principal Corrections Life Johnson 2/1 The emphasis should be equally upon shalt and not, as both concur to form the negative injunction. 1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vi. 153 In spite of all injunctions of secrecy, the news..had spread fast. 1898 F. Montgomery Tony 19 Forgetful of his Mother's parting injunctions. 2. Law. A judicial process by which one who is threatening to invade or has invaded the legal or equitable rights of another is restrained from commencing or continuing such wrongful act, or is commanded to restore matters to the position in which they stood previously to his action.Injunctions were formerly obtained by writ, but now by a judgement or order. They were originally granted only by the Court of Chancery: commonly, to stay one party to an action from continuing that action, if there was an equitable, though not a legal defence thereto. By the Judicature Act of 1873, all divisions of the High Court received full power to grant injunctions. According to their purpose, injunctions are either restrictive (restraining) or mandatory; as to their force, they are either interlocutory (provisional, temporary, ad interim), or perpetual (permanent). (In Scots Law, the equivalent of a restrictive injunction is an interdict n.) ΘΚΠ society > law > administration of justice > process, writ, warrant, or order > [noun] > injunction injunction1533 sist1686 interdict1810 1533–4 Act 25 Hen. VIII c. 21 §17 Your highnes..shall haue power..to sende your writte of Iniunction, vnder your great seale, out of your sayde courte of Chauncerie. 1649 T. Fuller Just Mans Funeral 16 He may with an Injunction, out of the Chancery stop their proceedings. 1750 S. Johnson Rambler No. 35. ⁋13 She is always contriving some improvements of her jointure land, and once tried to procure an injunction to hinder me from felling timber upon it for repairs. 1768 W. Blackstone Comm. Laws Eng. (1825) III. 442. 1818 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. (ed. 2) II. 256 Special circumstances may arise, which will..induce the Court of Chancery to grant an injunction to stay the proceedings at law. 1883 Wharton's Law-lexicon (ed. 7) 411/1 By s. 24, subs. (5), of the Judicature Act, 1873, it is enacted that no proceeding in the High Court of Justice, or before the Court of Appeal, shall be restrained by injunction. 1886 Law Rep.: Chancery Div. 31 369 The very first principle of injunction law is that..you do not obtain injunctions to restrain actionable wrongs, for which damages are the proper remedy. ΘΚΠ the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > [noun] conjunctionc1374 jointurec1374 juncture1589 conjugation1605 syntax1615 injunction1643 colligation1651 togetherness1656 conjuncture1665 junction1711 symphysy1712 conjointment1814 jointedness1881 symphysis1891 knit1892 1643 J. Milton Doctr. Divorce 27 It can be but a sorry and ignoble society of life, whose unseparable injunction depends meerly upon flesh & bones. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). < |
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