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单词 interlocutor
释义

interlocutorn.1

Brit. /ɪntəˈlɒkjʊtə/, U.S. /ˌɪn(t)ərˈlɑkjədər/
Forms: Also 1500s–1600s -our, 1500s -loquutor.
Etymology: < Latin type *interlocūtor , agent-noun < interloquī : see interlocution n., and compare French interlocuteur (16th cent. in Godefroy Compl.).
1. One who takes part in a dialogue, conversation, or discussion. In plural the persons who carry on a dialogue.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun] > one who converses
talkerc1386
interlocutor?1518
communera1572
interspeaker1586
converser1594
dialoguer1609
collocutor1620
dialogist1638
interlocutory1697
colloquist1792
interlocutrice1847
interlocutress1858
interlocutrix1860
cross-talker1907
?1518 A. Barclay Fyfte Eglog sig. Aijv Interlocutoures be Amyntas and Faustus.
1559 W. Cuningham Cosmogr. Glasse 1 The Interloquutors: Philonicus, Spondæus.
a1670 J. Hacket Scrinia Reserata (1693) i. 20 An assiduous Overseer and Interlocutor at the Afternoon Disputations of the Under Graduates.
1699 R. Bentley Diss. Epist. Phalaris (new ed.) 279 The Interlocutors in this Dialogue, are Socrates and one Minos an Athenian, his Acquaintance.
1763 J. Brown Diss. Poetry & Music vi. 108 'Tis probable that He [Thespis] was the first Declaimer or Interlocutor to his own Choir.
1849 T. B. Macaulay Hist. Eng. II. vi. 69 Dryden had done him the honor to make him a principal interlocutor in the dialogue on dramatic poesy.
1875 B. Jowett in tr. Plato Dialogues (ed. 2) V. 7.
2. With possessive pron. One who enters into or takes part in conversation with another.
ΚΠ
1848 W. M. Thackeray Vanity Fair li. 463 ‘It's you, Moss, is it?’ said the Colonel, who appeared to know his interlocutor.
1859 ‘G. Eliot’ Adam Bede I. i. ii. 27 Your true rustic turns his back on his interlocutor.
1863 C. C. Clarke Shakespeare-characters ii. 50 Celia..always checks the career of her wit, when it curvets beyond the comfort of her interlocutor.
3. The middleman of a blackface minstrel troupe, who questions the end-men and acts as compère.
ΘΚΠ
society > leisure > the arts > performance arts > variety, etc. > performers in variety, etc. > [noun] > black minstrel > performing specific part
zip coon1833
Jim Crow1835
centreman1870
middleman1870
interlocutor1880
tambo1884
1880 E. James Amateur Negro Minstrel's Guide 2 Interlocutor or Middle Man, in the Center.
1884 Sat. Rev. 7 June 740/2 The place of the stately Interlocutor..was filled by the banjoist.
1957 W. C. Handy Father of Blues xxi. 276 Henry Troy acted as the interlocutor, with Tom Fletcher and Laurence Deas as end men.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

interlocutorn.2

Brit. /ɪntəˈlɒkjʊtə/, U.S. /ˌɪn(t)ərˈlɑkjədər/, Scottish English /ˌɪntərˈlɔkətər/, /ˌɪntərˈlɔk(j)utər/
Forms: Also 1500s, 1700s -loquitur, -tor, 1500s–1600s -loquutour.
Etymology: < French interlocutoire interlocutory, < Latin interlocūtōrium : see interlocutory adj. 3, and compare declarator n.1 The occasional spelling interloquitur appears to imply an identification with the Latin verbal form interloquitur ‘he pronounces an interim sentence’.
Scots Law.
A judgement or order of a court or of the Lords Ordinary, signed by the pronouncing or presiding judge. ‘Interlocutors, correctly speaking, are judgments or judicial orders pronounced in the course of a suit, but which do not finally determine the cause. The term, however, in Scotch practice, is applied indiscriminately to the judgments or orders of the Court, or of the Lords Ordinary, whether they exhaust the question at issue or not’ (Bell Dict. Law Scotl. 1861).
ΘΚΠ
society > law > administration of justice > court proceedings or procedure > judging > [noun] > judgement or decision of court
judgement?a1300
rulinga1382
deliverance1385
sentencec1386
laudc1465
judiciala1500
arrest1509
interlocutor1533
finding1581
fatwa1625
decreea1642
arrêtc1650
1533 J. Bellenden tr. Livy Hist. Rome (1822) iii. 272 This Appius..or evir ony place wes gevin to Virginius to answere to the peticioun, he gaif his interloquitur [Boyndlie MS. interlocutour] aganis Virginia.
1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus iv. f. 56v Scho was put to honour Aboue Venus, be Interloquutour Of the Assise furth geuin be thair sentence.
1639 in Row Hist. Kirk (Wodrow Soc.) 525 Protests that all acts, sentences, decreets, interlocutors, to be pronunced, be in themselves null, voyd, and ineffectuall.
1746–7 Act 20 Geo. II c. 43 §14 Decrees, Sentences, Interloquitors, Judgments, Executions, or Proceedings relating to any Civil or Criminal Cause in any such Court.
1804 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. IV. 548 The House of Lords ordered, that the interlocutor, complained of in the appeal, should be reversed; and that the interlocutor of the Lord Ordinary,..should be affirmed.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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