insaneadj.n.

Brit.

/ɪnˈseɪn/, U.S.

/ɪnˈseɪn/

Etymology: < Latin insānus unsound (in mind), < in- (in- prefix⁴) + sānus healthy, sound in body or in mind, sane adj.

a. Of persons: Not of sound mind, mad, mentally deranged. Also of the mind: Unsound.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adjective] > insanity or madness > affected with

woodc725

woodsekc890

giddyc1000

out of (by, from, of) wit or one's witc1000

witlessc1000

brainsickOE

amadc1225

lunaticc1290

madc1330

sickc1340

brain-wooda1375

out of one's minda1387

frenetica1398

fonda1400

formada1400

unwisea1400

brainc1400

unwholec1400

alienate?a1425

brainless1434

distract of one's wits1470

madfula1475

furious1475

distract1481

fro oneself1483

beside oneself1490

beside one's patience1490

dementa1500

red-wood?1507

extraught1509

misminded1509

peevish1523

bedlam-ripe1525

straughta1529

fanatic1533

bedlama1535

daft1540

unsounda1547

stark raving (also staring) mad1548

distraughted1572

insane1575

acrazeda1577

past oneself1576

frenzy1577

poll-mad1577

out of one's senses1580

maddeda1586

frenetical1588

distempered1593

distraught1597

crazed1599

diswitted1599

idle-headed1599

lymphatical1603

extract1608

madling1608

distracteda1616

informala1616

far gone1616

crazy1617

March mada1625

non compos mentis1628

brain-crazed1632

demented1632

crack-brained1634

arreptitiousa1641

dementate1640

dementated1650

brain-crackeda1652

insaniated1652

exsensed1654

bedlam-witteda1657

lymphatic1656

mad-like1679

dementative1685

non compos1699

beside one's gravity1716

hyte1720

lymphated1727

out of one's head1733

maddened1735

swivel-eyed1758

wrong1765

brainsickly1770

fatuous1773

derangedc1790

alienated1793

shake-brained1793

crack-headed1796

flighty1802

wowf1802

doitrified1808

phrenesiac1814

bedlamite1815

mad-braineda1822

fey1823

bedlamitish1824

skire1825

beside one's wits1827

as mad as a hatter1829

crazied1842

off one's head1842

bemadded1850

loco1852

off one's nut1858

off his chump1864

unsane1867

meshuga1868

non-sane1868

loony1872

bee-headed1879

off one's onion1881

off one's base1882

(to go) off one's dot1883

locoed1885

screwy1887

off one's rocker1890

balmy or barmy on (or in) the crumpet1891

meshuggener1892

nutty1892

buggy1893

bughouse1894

off one's pannikin1894

ratty1895

off one's trolley1896

batchy1898

twisted1900

batsc1901

batty1903

dippy1903

bugs1904

dingy1904

up the (also a) pole1904

nut1906

nuts1908

nutty as a fruitcake1911

bugged1920

potty1920

cuckoo1923

nutsy1923

puggled1923

blah1924

détraqué1925

doolally1925

off one's rocket1925

puggle1925

mental1927

phooey1927

crackers1928

squirrelly1928

over the edge1929

round the bend1929

lakes1934

ding-a-ling1935

wacky1935

screwball1936

dingbats1937

Asiatic1938

parlatic1941

troppo1941

up the creek1941

screwed-up1943

bonkers1945

psychological1952

out to lunch1955

starkers1956

off (one's) squiff1960

round the twist1960

yampy1963

out of (also off) one's bird1966

out of one's skull1967

whacked out1969

batshit1971

woo-woo1971

nutso1973

out of (one's) gourd1977

wacko1977

off one's meds1986

1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus iii. f. 40 Than said Venus with mind almaist Insane.

1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Insane, out of Order, mad.

1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) Insane,..out of Order, mad.

1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Insane, 1 Mad.

1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) II. 518 They are shut up; and they seldom fail of consequence to become more insane than they were before.

1806 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. VI. 65 A man might be sane at the time when two of the witnesses attest, and insane when the third attests.

1842 C. Dickens Amer. Notes I. iii. 105 The State Hospital for the insane.

b. absol. An insane person. Hence (attributive use of the plural), Appropriated to, set apart for, the insane, as insane asylum, insane ward, etc.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > mentally ill person > [noun] > mad person

woodman1297

madmanc1330

lunatic1377

franticc1380

madwomana1438

March harec1500

Bedlam beggar1525

fanaticc1525

bedlama1529

frenetic1528

Jack o' Bedlam1528

Tom o' Bedlam1569

crack-brain1570

madbrain1570

Tom1575

madcap1589

gelt1596

madhead1600

brainsick1605

madpash1611

non compos1628

madling1638

bedlam-man1658

bedlamerc1675

fan1682

bedlamite1691

cracka1701

lymphatic1708

shatter-brain1719

mad1729

maniaca1763

non compos mentis1765

shatter-pate1775

shatter-wit1775

insane1786

craze1831

dement1857

crazy1867

crackpot1883

loony1884

bug1885

psychopath1885

dingbat1887

psychopathic1890

ding-a-ling1899

meshuggener1900

détraqué1902

maddiea1903

nut1908

mental1913

ding1929

lakes1934

wack1938

fruitcake1942

nutty1942

barm-pot1951

nutcake1953

nutter1958

nutcase1959

nut job1959

meshuga1962

nutsy1964

headcase1965

nutball1968

headbanger1973

nutso1975

wacko1977

nut bar1978

mentalist1990

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > mentally ill person > [adjective] > appropriated to

insane1828

1786 S. Haswell Victoria II. 67 Every time the sweet insane mentioned the name.

1819 Metropolis (ed. 2) II. 157 His future fortune and title seem destined for a bold insane.

1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Insane..2. Used by or appropriated to insane persons; as, an insane hospital.

1873 F. Hall Mod. Eng. 127 (note) We have sick rooms and dying beds. We qualify an asylum as insane.

2. Of actions (also colloquial of things): Mad, idiotic, utterly senseless, irrational.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adjective] > insanity or madness > of actions or things

frenetica1529

fanatic1533

frenetical1548

insane1842

crazy1855

swivel-eyed1983

1842 J. Bischoff Comprehensive Hist. Woollen Manuf. II. 344 Mr. Alstroemer in 1723 imported a small flock of merinos. It was a hazardous—it appeared to be a presumptuous, and an almost insane attempt.

1869 J. T. Coleridge Mem. J. Keble xxi. 534 The insane and excessive passion for athletics.

†3. Causing insanity. Obsolete. [So Latin insānus.]

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adjective] > insanity or madness > causing

mad1567

madding1592

extractinga1616

insanea1616

dementating1652

maddening1822

dementing1861

pathogenic1909

a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) i. iii. 82 Haue we eaten on the insane Root, That takes the Reason Prisoner?

Compounds

insane ear n. now historical and rare = othaematoma n.

ΚΠ

1867 H. Maudsley Physiol. & Pathol. of Mind ii. iii. 349 (note) The ‘Insane Ear’—Hæmatoma auris, or Othæmatoma—is produced by an effusion of blood under the perichondrium.

1874 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 June 838/1 Dr. Sutherland exhibited a patient with a well-marked ‘insane ear’, produced by violence.

1999 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 3 July 63/3 Hare also details conditions like ‘insane ear’, which mysteriously flourished within asylums.

Derivatives

inˈsanely adv. in an insane manner, madly.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adverb] > madly

woodlyc1000

madlyc1225

out of (by, from, of) wit or one's wit1470–85

bedlamlya1569

bedlamlike1576

distractedly1608

madling1608

monthly1611

brainsicklya1616

maddinglya1625

frenzilya1688

crazily1814

insanely1828

dementedly1844

off1866

hippomaniacally1876

pathologically1925

manically1927

dottily1937

feyly1959

kookily1968

nutso1980

1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Insanely, madly; foolishly; without reason. Montgomery.

1849 E. B. Eastwick Dry Leaves 72 Plots and conspiracies..might easily have been formed under our very eyes, while the clue to them was thus insanely withheld.

inˈsaneness n. madness.

ΘΚΠ

the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [noun] > insanity or madness

woodnessc1000

woodshipc1000

madshipc1225

woodc1275

woodhead1303

ragec1330

amentiaa1398

madnessa1398

frenzy?a1400

madheada1400

maddingc1400

alienation?a1425

furiosity?a1475

derverye1480

forcenery1480

furiousnessc1500

unwitness1527

unwitting1527

demencya1529

straughtness1530

insaniea1538

brainsickness1541

lunacy1541

amenty1557

distraughtness1576

dementation?1583

straughtedness1583

insanity1590

crazedness1593

bedlam1598

dementia1598

insanation1599

non compos mentis1607

distraction1609

daffinga1614

disinsanitya1625

cerebrosity1647

vecordy1656

fanaticness1662

non-sanity1675

insaneness1730

craziness1755

hydrophobia1760

vecord1788

derangement1800

vesania1800

a screw loose1810

unsoundness1825

dementedness1833

craze1841

psychosis1847

crackiness1861

feyness1873

crack1891

meshugas1898

white ant1908

crackedness1910

pottiness1933

loopiness1939

wackiness1941

screwballism1942

kink1959

1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Insaneness, unhealthfulness; also madness.

1891 G. Meredith One of our Conquerors III. xii. 251 Nataly could not utter all that her insaneness of feeling made her think.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	insane
释义	insaneadj.n. Brit. /ɪnˈseɪn/, U.S. /ɪnˈseɪn/ Etymology: < Latin insānus unsound (in mind), < in- (in- prefix⁴) + sānus healthy, sound in body or in mind, sane adj. 1. a. Of persons: Not of sound mind, mad, mentally deranged. Also of the mind: Unsound. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adjective] > insanity or madness > affected with woodc725 woodsekc890 giddyc1000 out of (by, from, of) wit or one's witc1000 witlessc1000 brainsickOE amadc1225 lunaticc1290 madc1330 sickc1340 brain-wooda1375 out of one's minda1387 frenetica1398 fonda1400 formada1400 unwisea1400 brainc1400 unwholec1400 alienate?a1425 brainless1434 distract of one's wits1470 madfula1475 furious1475 distract1481 fro oneself1483 beside oneself1490 beside one's patience1490 dementa1500 red-wood?1507 extraught1509 misminded1509 peevish1523 bedlam-ripe1525 straughta1529 fanatic1533 bedlama1535 daft1540 unsounda1547 stark raving (also staring) mad1548 distraughted1572 insane1575 acrazeda1577 past oneself1576 frenzy1577 poll-mad1577 out of one's senses1580 maddeda1586 frenetical1588 distempered1593 distraught1597 crazed1599 diswitted1599 idle-headed1599 lymphatical1603 extract1608 madling1608 distracteda1616 informala1616 far gone1616 crazy1617 March mada1625 non compos mentis1628 brain-crazed1632 demented1632 crack-brained1634 arreptitiousa1641 dementate1640 dementated1650 brain-crackeda1652 insaniated1652 exsensed1654 bedlam-witteda1657 lymphatic1656 mad-like1679 dementative1685 non compos1699 beside one's gravity1716 hyte1720 lymphated1727 out of one's head1733 maddened1735 swivel-eyed1758 wrong1765 brainsickly1770 fatuous1773 derangedc1790 alienated1793 shake-brained1793 crack-headed1796 flighty1802 wowf1802 doitrified1808 phrenesiac1814 bedlamite1815 mad-braineda1822 fey1823 bedlamitish1824 skire1825 beside one's wits1827 as mad as a hatter1829 crazied1842 off one's head1842 bemadded1850 loco1852 off one's nut1858 off his chump1864 unsane1867 meshuga1868 non-sane1868 loony1872 bee-headed1879 off one's onion1881 off one's base1882 (to go) off one's dot1883 locoed1885 screwy1887 off one's rocker1890 balmy or barmy on (or in) the crumpet1891 meshuggener1892 nutty1892 buggy1893 bughouse1894 off one's pannikin1894 ratty1895 off one's trolley1896 batchy1898 twisted1900 batsc1901 batty1903 dippy1903 bugs1904 dingy1904 up the (also a) pole1904 nut1906 nuts1908 nutty as a fruitcake1911 bugged1920 potty1920 cuckoo1923 nutsy1923 puggled1923 blah1924 détraqué1925 doolally1925 off one's rocket1925 puggle1925 mental1927 phooey1927 crackers1928 squirrelly1928 over the edge1929 round the bend1929 lakes1934 ding-a-ling1935 wacky1935 screwball1936 dingbats1937 Asiatic1938 parlatic1941 troppo1941 up the creek1941 screwed-up1943 bonkers1945 psychological1952 out to lunch1955 starkers1956 off (one's) squiff1960 round the twist1960 yampy1963 out of (also off) one's bird1966 out of one's skull1967 whacked out1969 batshit1971 woo-woo1971 nutso1973 out of (one's) gourd1977 wacko1977 off one's meds1986 1575 J. Rolland Treat. Court Venus iii. f. 40 Than said Venus with mind almaist Insane. 1721 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. Insane, out of Order, mad. 1724 N. Bailey Universal Etymol. Eng. Dict. (ed. 2) Insane,..out of Order, mad. 1755 S. Johnson Dict. Eng. Lang. Insane, 1 Mad. 1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) II. 518 They are shut up; and they seldom fail of consequence to become more insane than they were before. 1806 W. Cruise Digest Laws Eng. Real Prop. VI. 65 A man might be sane at the time when two of the witnesses attest, and insane when the third attests. 1842 C. Dickens Amer. Notes I. iii. 105 The State Hospital for the insane. b. absol. An insane person. Hence (attributive use of the plural), Appropriated to, set apart for, the insane, as insane asylum, insane ward, etc. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > mentally ill person > [noun] > mad person woodman1297 madmanc1330 lunatic1377 franticc1380 madwomana1438 March harec1500 Bedlam beggar1525 fanaticc1525 bedlama1529 frenetic1528 Jack o' Bedlam1528 Tom o' Bedlam1569 crack-brain1570 madbrain1570 Tom1575 madcap1589 gelt1596 madhead1600 brainsick1605 madpash1611 non compos1628 madling1638 bedlam-man1658 bedlamerc1675 fan1682 bedlamite1691 cracka1701 lymphatic1708 shatter-brain1719 mad1729 maniaca1763 non compos mentis1765 shatter-pate1775 shatter-wit1775 insane1786 craze1831 dement1857 crazy1867 crackpot1883 loony1884 bug1885 psychopath1885 dingbat1887 psychopathic1890 ding-a-ling1899 meshuggener1900 détraqué1902 maddiea1903 nut1908 mental1913 ding1929 lakes1934 wack1938 fruitcake1942 nutty1942 barm-pot1951 nutcake1953 nutter1958 nutcase1959 nut job1959 meshuga1962 nutsy1964 headcase1965 nutball1968 headbanger1973 nutso1975 wacko1977 nut bar1978 mentalist1990 the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > mentally ill person > [adjective] > appropriated to insane1828 1786 S. Haswell Victoria II. 67 Every time the sweet insane mentioned the name. 1819 Metropolis (ed. 2) II. 157 His future fortune and title seem destined for a bold insane. 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Insane..2. Used by or appropriated to insane persons; as, an insane hospital. 1873 F. Hall Mod. Eng. 127 (note) We have sick rooms and dying beds. We qualify an asylum as insane. 2. Of actions (also colloquial of things): Mad, idiotic, utterly senseless, irrational. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adjective] > insanity or madness > of actions or things frenetica1529 fanatic1533 frenetical1548 insane1842 crazy1855 swivel-eyed1983 1842 J. Bischoff Comprehensive Hist. Woollen Manuf. II. 344 Mr. Alstroemer in 1723 imported a small flock of merinos. It was a hazardous—it appeared to be a presumptuous, and an almost insane attempt. 1869 J. T. Coleridge Mem. J. Keble xxi. 534 The insane and excessive passion for athletics. †3. Causing insanity. Obsolete. [So Latin insānus.] ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adjective] > insanity or madness > causing mad1567 madding1592 extractinga1616 insanea1616 dementating1652 maddening1822 dementing1861 pathogenic1909 a1616 W. Shakespeare Macbeth (1623) i. iii. 82 Haue we eaten on the insane Root, That takes the Reason Prisoner? View more context for this quotation Compounds insane ear n. now historical and rare = othaematoma n. ΚΠ 1867 H. Maudsley Physiol. & Pathol. of Mind ii. iii. 349 (note) The ‘Insane Ear’—Hæmatoma auris, or Othæmatoma—is produced by an effusion of blood under the perichondrium. 1874 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 27 June 838/1 Dr. Sutherland exhibited a patient with a well-marked ‘insane ear’, produced by violence. 1999 Brit. Med. Jrnl. 3 July 63/3 Hare also details conditions like ‘insane ear’, which mysteriously flourished within asylums. Derivatives inˈsanely adv. in an insane manner, madly. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [adverb] > madly woodlyc1000 madlyc1225 out of (by, from, of) wit or one's wit1470–85 bedlamlya1569 bedlamlike1576 distractedly1608 madling1608 monthly1611 brainsicklya1616 maddinglya1625 frenzilya1688 crazily1814 insanely1828 dementedly1844 off1866 hippomaniacally1876 pathologically1925 manically1927 dottily1937 feyly1959 kookily1968 nutso1980 1828 N. Webster Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Insanely, madly; foolishly; without reason. Montgomery. 1849 E. B. Eastwick Dry Leaves 72 Plots and conspiracies..might easily have been formed under our very eyes, while the clue to them was thus insanely withheld. inˈsaneness n. madness. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > mental health > mental illness > [noun] > insanity or madness woodnessc1000 woodshipc1000 madshipc1225 woodc1275 woodhead1303 ragec1330 amentiaa1398 madnessa1398 frenzy?a1400 madheada1400 maddingc1400 alienation?a1425 furiosity?a1475 derverye1480 forcenery1480 furiousnessc1500 unwitness1527 unwitting1527 demencya1529 straughtness1530 insaniea1538 brainsickness1541 lunacy1541 amenty1557 distraughtness1576 dementation?1583 straughtedness1583 insanity1590 crazedness1593 bedlam1598 dementia1598 insanation1599 non compos mentis1607 distraction1609 daffinga1614 disinsanitya1625 cerebrosity1647 vecordy1656 fanaticness1662 non-sanity1675 insaneness1730 craziness1755 hydrophobia1760 vecord1788 derangement1800 vesania1800 a screw loose1810 unsoundness1825 dementedness1833 craze1841 psychosis1847 crackiness1861 feyness1873 crack1891 meshugas1898 white ant1908 crackedness1910 pottiness1933 loopiness1939 wackiness1941 screwballism1942 kink1959 1730 N. Bailey et al. Dictionarium Britannicum Insaneness, unhealthfulness; also madness. 1891 G. Meredith One of our Conquerors III. xii. 251 Nataly could not utter all that her insaneness of feeling made her think. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.n.1575
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