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单词 isel
释义

iselizlen.

/ˈʌɪz(ə)l/
Forms: Old English ysel, ysle, Middle English isel, Middle English usle, usel, Middle English iselle, isyl(le, ysel, 1500s isille, ysyle, 1500s–1600s (1800s Scottish dialect) isle, 1600s issle, 1700s Scottish aizle, 1800s Scottish eizel.
Etymology: Old English ysel, ysle, cognate with Middle High German usele, usel, üsele, modern German dialect üsel, isel, üssel, issel, spark, Low German ösel, Old Norse usli fire, conflagration; < root us- (Latin urĕre, ustum to burn).
Now only dialect.
A spark; an ember; chiefly in plural, Sparks, embers; ashes; in modern dialect, Floating sparks from a conflagration; extinct sparks, particles of soot, smuts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > fire or flame > [noun] > fire-spark
sparkc725
iselc1000
speldc1050
firebrandc1275
sprankc1300
sparklec1330
funka1393
sparklinga1529
fanglea1657
flanker1840
the world > physical sensation > cleanness and dirtiness > dirtiness > dirt > [noun] > grime, soot, or coal dirt > particle of
bleck1599
black1607
smit1763
isel1786
smut1803
blacklet1861
soot1906
the world > matter > properties of materials > temperature > heat > burning > products of burning > [noun] > an extinct spark
isel1786
c1000 Ælfric Genesis xix. 28 Þa beheolde Abraham..and geseah hu þa ysla upflugon mid þam smice.
c1200 Trin. Coll. Hom. 65 Ich..pine me seluen on asshen and on iselen.
a1387 J. Trevisa tr. R. Higden Polychron. (St. John's Cambr.) (1872) IV. 431 Iosephus was i-founde y-hid among useles.
c1400 (?c1380) Cleanness l. 747 I am bot erþe ful euel and vsle so blake.
c1420 Pallad. on Husb. ix. 184 Ysels myxt with litel water.
c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 266/1 Isyl of fyre, favilla.
1513 G. Douglas tr. Virgil Æneid x. i. 135 Amang the assys cauld And lattyr isillys of thar kynd cuntre.
1547 W. Salesbury Dict. Eng. & Welshe Elw tan, ysyle.
1610 Bible (Douay) II. Isa. xxix. 5 As smal dust: and as issles passing away.
1786 R. Burns Poems & Songs (1968) I. 157 An aizle brunt Her braw, new, worset apron.
1866 Reader 15 Dec. 1001 Killmoulis..often torments the goodman sorely by throwing ‘isles’ or ashes out when sheelin or shelled oats are spread out to dry.
1877 E. Peacock Gloss. Words Manley & Corringham, Lincs. Izles, floating particles of soot, smuts.
in combination.c1440 Promptorium Parvulorum 266/1 Isylkake..bakyne vndyr askys, flamicia.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
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更新时间:2024/12/24 12:50:40