Asiaticismn.

Brit.

/ˌeɪzɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/,

/ˌeɪsɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/,

/ˌeɪʒɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/,

/ˌeɪʃɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/, U.S.

/ˌeɪʒiˈædəˌsɪzəm/,

/ˌeɪziˈædəˌsɪzəm/

Forms: also with lower-case initial.

Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Asiatic adj., -ism suffix.

Etymology: < Asiatic adj. + -ism suffix. Compare Asianism n.With sense 1 compare earlier Atticism n. 2, and also post-classical Latin Asiatismus (1535 or earlier), also attested in an English context:1555 R. Sherry Treat. Figures Gram. & Rhetorike f. x Asiatismus, a kynde of endighting vsed of the Asians, full of figures, and wordes, lackyng matter.In classical Latin this style was called genus orationis Asiaticum (Cicero Brutus 325).

1. With reference to oratorical or literary style: the quality of being elaborate, rhythmic, and emotive, in a manner held to be characteristic of the Greeks of Asia Minor of the third to first centuries b.c. Occasionally also as a count noun: an instance or example of this. Contrasted with Atticism. Cf. Asianism n. 2. Now chiefly Classical History. [Quot. 1735 is taken from a long footnote in which the author is translating a passage from S. Desmarets Brevis Refutatio Praefationis Apologeticae (1658), the Latin original preceding the translation. The Latin source (as published and as cited by Bayle) has Atticismus, but Bayle has a marginal note suggesting that the author may well have intended Asiaticismus as this denoted an elaborate style as described in the passage.]

ΘΚΠ

society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > Asiaticism

Asiaticism1735

1735 Bayle's Dict. Hist. & Crit. (ed. 2) II. 23/1 A certain diffuse Asiaticism [L. Atticismus], which makes [his Stile]..nauseous; nor can the attentive Reader remember how the Period began, when he comes to the end of it.

1774 T. Warton Hist. Eng. Poetry I. Diss. i. sig. d3^v Nor is this fantastic imagery, the only mark of Asiaticism which appears in the Runic odes.

1826 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 156/1 We care not for Asiaticisms, ‘barbaric pearls and gold’, ginger-bread and gilding.

1897 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. 18 305 Atticism as opposed to Asiaticism was his great preoccupation.

1952 Classical Jrnl. 48 37/2 Cicero's early asiaticism was considerably tempered by his training under Molo of Rhodes.

2012 Wiener Studien 125 217 The ancient controversy between Asiaticism and Atticism.

2. Ideas, culture, or behaviour considered typical of Asia or Asians. Now rare.Frequently used depreciatively, with implication of inferiority to ideas, culture, or behaviour considered typical of Western civilization. Cf. the notes at Asiatic adj. 1a, Asian adj. 1.

ΚΠ

1876 Morning Post 11 Sept. 4/4 A belt of free peoples between the vast Muscovite ‘Asiaticism’ and Western civilisation.

1894 Chautauquan Oct. 74/2 She [sc. Japan] represents civilization as against semibarbarism, Europeanism as against Asiaticism.

1939 Aberdeen Jrnl. 30 Aug. 6/5 The fighting nations which in the heroism and sacrifice of a fratricidal combat will forget their common enemy, the fierce Muscovite Asiaticism.

3. Any of various doctrines and movements advocating the political unification of Asia or solidarity among Asian nations, esp. against the perceived threat of Western political and cultural domination; = Asianism n. 3. Cf. pan-Asiaticism n. Now rare.

ΚΠ

1924 N.Y. Times 1 Dec. 3/5 Japan and China must join hands and harmoniously lead the Asiatics to fight for a greater Asiaticism, thus expediting world peace.

2007 BBC Monitoring Asia Pacific (Nexis) 4 Aug. The issue [of post-war responsibility in Japan] was contemplated on the basis of a Marxist position, a nationalist position inspired by Asiaticism, a feminist position, a Christian position, or a civicist position.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	asiaticism
释义	Asiaticismn. Brit. /ˌeɪzɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/, /ˌeɪsɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/, /ˌeɪʒɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/, /ˌeɪʃɪˈatᵻsɪz(ə)m/, U.S. /ˌeɪʒiˈædəˌsɪzəm/, /ˌeɪziˈædəˌsɪzəm/ Forms: also with lower-case initial. Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: Asiatic adj., -ism suffix. Etymology: < Asiatic adj. + -ism suffix. Compare Asianism n.With sense 1 compare earlier Atticism n. 2, and also post-classical Latin Asiatismus (1535 or earlier), also attested in an English context:1555 R. Sherry Treat. Figures Gram. & Rhetorike f. x Asiatismus, a kynde of endighting vsed of the Asians, full of figures, and wordes, lackyng matter.In classical Latin this style was called genus orationis Asiaticum (Cicero Brutus 325). 1. With reference to oratorical or literary style: the quality of being elaborate, rhythmic, and emotive, in a manner held to be characteristic of the Greeks of Asia Minor of the third to first centuries b.c. Occasionally also as a count noun: an instance or example of this. Contrasted with Atticism. Cf. Asianism n. 2. Now chiefly Classical History. [Quot. 1735 is taken from a long footnote in which the author is translating a passage from S. Desmarets Brevis Refutatio Praefationis Apologeticae (1658), the Latin original preceding the translation. The Latin source (as published and as cited by Bayle) has Atticismus, but Bayle has a marginal note suggesting that the author may well have intended Asiaticismus as this denoted an elaborate style as described in the passage.] ΘΚΠ society > leisure > the arts > literature > style of language or writing > ornateness > [noun] > Asiaticism Asiaticism1735 1735 Bayle's Dict. Hist. & Crit. (ed. 2) II. 23/1 A certain diffuse Asiaticism [L. Atticismus], which makes [his Stile]..nauseous; nor can the attentive Reader remember how the Period began, when he comes to the end of it. 1774 T. Warton Hist. Eng. Poetry I. Diss. i. sig. d3^v Nor is this fantastic imagery, the only mark of Asiaticism which appears in the Runic odes. 1826 Gentleman's Mag. Feb. 156/1 We care not for Asiaticisms, ‘barbaric pearls and gold’, ginger-bread and gilding. 1897 Amer. Jrnl. Philol. 18 305 Atticism as opposed to Asiaticism was his great preoccupation. 1952 Classical Jrnl. 48 37/2 Cicero's early asiaticism was considerably tempered by his training under Molo of Rhodes. 2012 Wiener Studien 125 217 The ancient controversy between Asiaticism and Atticism. 2. Ideas, culture, or behaviour considered typical of Asia or Asians. Now rare.Frequently used depreciatively, with implication of inferiority to ideas, culture, or behaviour considered typical of Western civilization. Cf. the notes at Asiatic adj. 1a, Asian adj. 1. ΚΠ 1876 Morning Post 11 Sept. 4/4 A belt of free peoples between the vast Muscovite ‘Asiaticism’ and Western civilisation. 1894 Chautauquan Oct. 74/2 She [sc. Japan] represents civilization as against semibarbarism, Europeanism as against Asiaticism. 1939 Aberdeen Jrnl. 30 Aug. 6/5 The fighting nations which in the heroism and sacrifice of a fratricidal combat will forget their common enemy, the fierce Muscovite Asiaticism. 3. Any of various doctrines and movements advocating the political unification of Asia or solidarity among Asian nations, esp. against the perceived threat of Western political and cultural domination; = Asianism n. 3. Cf. pan-Asiaticism n. Now rare. ΚΠ 1924 N.Y. Times 1 Dec. 3/5 Japan and China must join hands and harmoniously lead the Asiatics to fight for a greater Asiaticism, thus expediting world peace. 2007 BBC Monitoring Asia Pacific (Nexis) 4 Aug. The issue [of post-war responsibility in Japan] was contemplated on the basis of a Marxist position, a nationalist position inspired by Asiaticism, a feminist position, a Christian position, or a civicist position. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, September 2021; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < n.1735
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