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单词 intercourse
释义

intercoursen.

Brit. /ˈɪntəkɔːs/, U.S. /ˈɪn(t)ərˌkɔrs/
Forms: Also Middle English–1600s entercourse, (1500s entercours).
Etymology: < Old French entrecours exchange, commerce (Godefroy; in Anglo-Norman also -course ), < entrecorre to run between < Latin intercurrĕre : see intercur v., course n. Compare the Latin ablative intercursu ‘by intervention’, and medieval Latin intercursus.
1. Communication to and fro between countries, etc.; mutual dealings between the inhabitants of different localities. In early use exclusively with reference to trade, and hence sometimes = commerce, traffic; now in more general sense.
ΘΚΠ
society > trade and finance > [noun]
mongingOE
cheapinga1000
cheapOE
chaffer?c1225
merchandisea1300
market-making1340
merchandyc1350
corseriec1380
chafferinga1382
need-doinga1382
changea1387
chapmanhoodc1386
cossery?a1400
bargaining1401
merchandisinga1425
merchandrya1450
intercourse1473
business1478
chapmanry1483
the feat of merchandisec1503
market1525
trade1549
marting1553
contractation1555
trading1556
merchantryc1560
marketing1561
mart1562
trafficking1570
contraction1582
tract1582
nundination1586
commerce1587
chafferya1599
negotiation1601
intertraffica1603
traffic1603
commercery1604
intertrading1606
correspondence1607
mercature1611
correspondency1613
coss?1635
negotiating1640
dealing1691
chapmanship1727
merchanting1883
intertrade1915
society > society and the community > social relations > [noun] > communication or mutual dealings between countries
intercourse1473
α.
a1513 R. Fabyan New Cronycles Eng. & Fraunce (1516) II. f. xliiii She..besought the kynge this his Marchauntes myght vse their Entercourse into Flaundres as they before tymes had done.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. lxv Straungiers..take the lyuinge from all the artificers, and the entercourse from all merchauntes.
1584 T. Cogan Hauen of Health ccxvii. 211 God hath diuided his blessings, that..one Countrey might haue entercourse with an other.
1623 J. Bingham tr. Xenophon Hist. 57 They had free entercourse of trade one with another.
1669 T. Gale Court of Gentiles: Pt. I i. iv. 23 Their vicinitie, and mutual entercourses, made the Jews passe under their neighbors names.
β. 1473 Rolls Parl. VI. 65/1 The..Company..have had and used free and frendely communication and intercurse of Marchaundise with his Subgetts.1585 W. Harborne Let. 30 Mar. in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (1599) II. i. 178 He wil not but maintaine ye faith promised her, & the intercourse in due force.1656 T. Burton Diary (1828) I. 181 The intercourse merchants are many of them traders into the Spanish countries, which are your enemies.1656 T. Burton Diary (1828) I. 181 Whether the city or the merchants of the intercourse should pay it.1803 Med. & Physical Jrnl. 10 405 The almost innumerable means of intercourse now introduced into most parts of this island.1863 C. Lyell Geol. Evid. Antiq. Man 40 It is clear that the Ohio mound-builders had commercial intercourse with the natives of distant regions.
2.
a. Social communication between individuals; frequent and habitual contact in conversation and action; dealings.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > [noun]
conversationc1340
dolea1400
repairc1425
fellowshipc1450
frequentation?1520
communion1529
society1531
commerce1537
commercement1537
society1538
trade1555
intercourse1557
company1576
intercommunication1586
interdeal1591
entertain1602
consort1607
entregent1607
quarter1608
commercing1610
converse1610
trucka1625
congress1628
socialty1638
frequency1642
socialitya1649
socialness1727
intercommuniona1761
social life1812
dialogue1890
discourse1963
1557 W. Baldwin & T. Palfreyman Treat. Morall Philos. (new ed.) iii. ii. f. 80v Men, betwene whome happeneth to be any entercourse or familiaritie.
1652 P. Heylyn Cosmographie Introd. sig. B5 That civill entercourse, and mutuall society which the nature of Mankind doth most delight in.
a1714 Bp G. Burnet Hist. Reformation I. ii. 244 For justifying himself, he [Sir Thomas More] wrote a full account of all the intercourse he had with the Nun and her complices.
1751 S. Johnson Rambler No. 160. ⁋6 Those with whom time and intercourse have made us familiar.
1852 C. Dickens Let. 5 Aug. (1988) VI. 734 We looked forward to years of unchanged intercourse.
b. With of (= in respect of, as regards).
ΚΠ
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage 163 Amongst all which was peace, but no intercourse of marriages in differing Sects.
1641 J. Jackson True Evangelical Temper iii. 174 [They] have friendly and mutuall entercourse of affections, actions, customes, habits.
c. plural. Now rare.
ΚΠ
1741 S. Richardson Pamela IV. xxxvi. 220 Disingaging myself from all Intercourses that have given you Uneasiness.
1749 D. Hartley Observ. Man i. iii. 311 Their former Intercourses with the Israelites.
1804 A. Ranken Hist. France III. i. v. 75 New scenes, objects and intercourses enlarged his views.
1855 H. Martineau Autobiogr. (1877) II. 446 My hours are now best spent in affectionate intercourses.
d. Sexual connection.
ΘΚΠ
the world > physical sensation > sexual relations > sexual activity > [noun] > sexual intercourse
ymonec950
moneOE
meanc1175
manredc1275
swivinga1300
couplec1320
companyc1330
fellowred1340
the service of Venusc1350
miskissinga1387
fellowshipc1390
meddlinga1398
carnal knowinga1400
flesha1400
knowledgea1400
knowledginga1400
japec1400
commoning?c1425
commixtionc1429
itc1440
communicationc1450
couplingc1475
mellingc1480
carnality1483
copulation1483
mixturea1500
Venus act?1507
Venus exercise?1507
Venus play?1507
Venus work?1507
conversation?c1510
flesh-company1522
act?1532
carnal knowledge1532
occupying?1544
congression1546
soil1555
conjunction1567
fucking1568
rem in re1568
commixture1573
coiture1574
shaking of the sheets?1577
cohabitation1579
bedding1589
congress1589
union1598
embrace1599
making-outa1601
rutting1600
noddy1602
poop-noddy1606
conversinga1610
carnal confederacy1610
wapping1610
businessa1612
coition1615
doinga1616
amation1623
commerce1624
hot cocklesa1627
other thing1628
buck1632
act of love1638
commistion1658
subagitation1658
cuntc1664
coit1671
intimacy1676
the last favour1676
quiffing1686
old hat1697
correspondence1698
frigging1708
Moll Peatley1711
coitus1713
sexual intercourse1753
shagging1772
connection1791
intercourse1803
interunion1822
greens1846
tail1846
copula1864
poking1864
fuckeea1866
sex relation1871
wantonizing1884
belly-flopping1893
twatting1893
jelly roll1895
mattress-jig1896
sex1900
screwing1904
jazz1918
zig-zig1918
other1922
booty1926
pigmeat1926
jazzing1927
poontang1927
relations1927
whoopee1928
nookie1930
hump1931
jig-a-jig1932
homework1933
quickie1933
nasty1934
jig-jig1935
crumpet1936
pussy1937
Sir Berkeley1937
pom-pom1945
poon1947
charvering1954
mollocking1959
leg1967
rumpy-pumpy1968
shafting1971
home plate1972
pata-pata1977
bonking1985
legover1985
knobbing1986
rumpo1986
fanny1993
1803 T. R. Malthus Ess. Princ. Population (new ed.) i. ii. 12 An illicit intercourse between the sexes.
1804 J. Abernethy Surg. Observ. 143 Propagated by promiscuous intercourse.
1919 M. K. Bradby Psycho-anal. iii. ix. 118 Witches were examined during their trials for evidence of their fleshly intercourse with the devil.
1922 J. Joyce Ulysses ii. xiv. [Oxen of the Sun] 389 He..did not scruple..to attempt illicit intercourse with a female domestic.
1963 A. Heron Towards Quaker View of Sex i. 6 The incidence of extra-marital intercourse is great.
1973 S. Fisher Female Orgasm i. 26 Some of the decline in intercourse frequency and responsiveness..may be caused by the..physiological decline of their husbands.
3. Communion between man and that which is spiritual or unseen.
ΘΚΠ
society > faith > aspects of faith > spirituality > [noun] > communion between man and spiritual things
intercourse1561
converse1668
1561 T. Norton tr. J. Calvin Inst. Christian Relig. ii. f. 145 He suffered other nations to walke in vanitie, as though they had not any entercourse or any thing to do with him.
1597 R. Hooker Of Lawes Eccl. Politie v. xxiii. 52 His heauenly inspirations and our holie desires are as so many Angels of entercourse and commerce betweene God and vs.
1649 F. Roberts Clavis Bibliorum (ed. 2) 354 The sweet entercourse and communion betwixt God, and his Church.
1727 D. Defoe Ess. Hist. Apparitions Introd. 2 It does not follow..that there is no Intercourse or Communication between the World of Spirits, and the World we live in.
1860 E. B. Pusey Minor Prophets 605 A devout intercourse with God.
4. Communication of ideas; discourse, conversation, discussion. Obsolete (except as included in sense 2).
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > speech > conversation > [noun]
speechc900
talec1000
speaka1300
reasonc1300
speakinga1325
counsela1350
intercommuningc1374
dalliancec1400
communication1419
communancec1449
collocutiona1464
parlour?c1475
sermocination1514
commona1529
dialogue?1533
interlocutiona1534
discourse1545
discoursing1550
conference1565
purposea1572
talk1572
interspeech1579
conversationa1586
devising1586
intercourse1596
intercommunication1603
eclogue1604
commercing1610
communion1614
negocea1617
alloquy1623
confariation1652
gob1681
gab1761
commune1814
colloquy1817
conversing1884
cross-talk1887
bull session1920
rap1957
1596 W. Lambarde Perambulation of Kent (rev. ed.) 468 After some entercourses, and when they had agreed vpon a plat of their businesse.
1611 J. Speed Hist. Great Brit. vi. xl. 250/1 After much inter-course, and many intreaties passed, at length..he accepted their offer.
1660 R. Coke Elements Power & Subjection 259 in Justice Vindicated To these may be added a profound Judgement in the affaires both of Church & State, how much it appeared in the former, appears in the entercourse between him and Master Hinderson.
1692 J. Ray Misc. Disc. Dissolution World 38 This Tradition..which they could not receive from the Greek Philosophers or Poets, with whom they had no entercourse.
5.
a. Intercommunication between things or parts.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > nearness > [noun] > contiguity > communicating (of things)
incurse1578
intercourse1626
commerce1634
correspondence1698
intercommunication1866
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > fact or action of being connected or connecting > [noun] > uninterrupted connection of parts > intercommunication
intercourse1626
commerce1634
correspondence1698
intercommunication1866
1626 F. Bacon Sylua Syluarum §700 We see plainly what an Intercourse there is between the Teeth, and the Organ of the Hearing, by the taking of the end of a Bow between the Teeth, and striking upon the String.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 95 This Caspian Sea, which..has no commerce or entercourse with any Sea, except..it be subterranean.
1661 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mech. (1682) i. v. 12 When the Mercurial Cylinder..has at the other end of it Air, kept from any Entercourse with the Atmosphere.
1787 T. Best Conc. Treat. Angling (ed. 2) 126 Those [rivers] that have a more immediate intercourse with the sea, participate of its influences, and have the same vicissitudes.
b. A means or way of intercommunication.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > distance > nearness > [noun] > contiguity > communicating (of things) > a means of
intercourse1660
the world > relative properties > wholeness > mutual relation of parts to whole > fact or action of being joined or joining > fact or action of being connected or connecting > [noun] > uninterrupted connection of parts > intercommunication > means of
communication?a1425
intercourse1660
1660 R. Boyle New Exper. Physico-mechanicall xli. 333 We thought fit to open..an intercourse betwixt the Air in the Receiver, and that without it.
1783 Ann. Reg. 1781 Hist. Europe 14/1 Smaller armed vessels..master of all the channels and intercourses, as well as of the adjoining sea.
6. Passage in; entrance. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > [noun] > power, right, or opportunity of entrance
entryc1330
accessc1384
enteringc1436
entress1447
open door1526
entrance?1552
intercourse1598
open access1602
accession1608
entrée1746
1598 J. Stow Suruay of London 177 A dore of entercourse into this garden.
1658 J. Evelyn tr. N. de Bonnefons French Gardiner 291 Where both the ayr & the Sun have free entercourse.
7. Continuous interchange or exchange of (letters, etc.). Now rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > exchange > [noun]
change?c1225
changingc1350
interchangingc1374
exchangec1384
permutationa1398
commutation1496
achange1530
chopping and changing1548
interchange1548
exchanging1553
promutation1560
intercourse1576
counterchange1579
chopping1581
counter-cambio?1592
interchangementa1616
commerce1631
swapping1695
barter1819
counterchanging1881
switching1904
va-et-vient1919
switch-around1981
1576 A. Fleming tr. Cicero in Panoplie Epist. 130 I will not write..what I thinke toucheing the weale publique..because the inter~course of suche letters are daungerous.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost ix. 238 This sweet intercourse Of looks and smiles. View more context for this quotation
1729 Bp. J. Butler 15 Serm. (ed. 2) ix. 159 The first Offence..becomes the Occasion of entring into a long Intercourse of ill Offices.
1817 J. Mill Hist. Brit. India II. v. i. 344 An active intercourse of letters and messengers ensued.
1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I II. ii. 54 These letters were afterwards followed by an intercourse of civilities.
8. Interchange of one thing with another; alternation. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > time > change > alternation > [noun]
interchangingc1374
alternationc1443
alternement1483
interchange1559
intercourse1571
reciprocation1586
circulation1597
counterchange1602
interchangeableness1606
subalternation1616
vicissitude1624
alternity1646
alternacy1650
alternative1732
variegation1781
fluctuation1802
alternance1826
up and down1855
intermittence1860
1571 A. Golding tr. J. Calvin Psalmes of Dauid with Comm. (xix. 2) The orderly intercourse of dayes and nightes so fitly succeding.
1613 S. Purchas Pilgrimage ii. viii. 137 Yet had the Kingdome of Judah their entercourses of corruption and reformation, according as they had good or bad kings.
1629 F. Quarles Argalus & Parthenia i. 17 The entercourses Of whose mixt fortunes taught her tender heart To feele the selfe same ioy, the selfe same smart.
1650 H. Vaughan Silex Scintillans 105 Birds like watchful clocks the noiseless Date, And intercourse of times divide.
9.
a. The fact of coming between or intervening; intervention; an intervening course or space; an interval. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > condition or fact of being interjacent > [noun]
interventure1578
intercourse1589
intercession1605
interjacency1646
interventiona1650
interveniency1660
interjacence1864
betweenness1892
the world > existence and causation > occurrence > [noun] > occurrence or event > intervening occurrence
intercourse1589
intercurrence1603
intercurrency1670
intervention1676
1589 T. Nashe Anat. Absurditie Ep. Ded. sig. ¶iiii But from such entercourse of excuse, let my vnschooled indignities, conuert themselues to your courtesie.
1624 R. Bellings Sixth Bk. Arcadia sig. B2v The Arcadian Plaines, beautified by the intercourse of manie Forrests.
1645 E. Pagitt Heresiogr. 7 Three courses of meate; but betweene them..there was an entercourse, for the King accused a man of Treason, and cut off his head, and returned againe.
b. Intervention on the part of some agent.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > [noun]
interventionc1425
interposition1462
striking1530
intercourse1586
entermise1600
intervening1605
intermitter1611
interposal1625
interveniencea1627
intermission1628
interveniency1660
1586 J. Ferne Blazon of Gentrie 67 By the intercourse of the Kinges royall assent adhibited by the hande of his heralde.
1603 C. Heydon Def. Iudiciall Astrol. To Rdr. 6 [It] is effected immediately by the..arme of God, without the intercourse of naturall causes.
1646 J. Gregory Notes & Observ. xxiv. 114 If we betake our selves to this other way, one onely entercourse of Omnipotency will serve the turne.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

intercoursev.

Etymology: < intercourse n.
Obsolete. rare.
1. intransitive. To run through, run across.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > fact or condition of being transverse > lie across [verb (transitive)]
thwart1413
transverse1430
overcrossa1450
overthwartc1450
traverse1555
cross1577
intercourse1597
transit1890
1597 J. Gerard Herball ii. 272 Two colours occupying halfe the flower, or intercoursing the whole flower with streakes and orderly streames.
1611 J. Florio Queen Anna's New World of Words Intercorrere, to entercourse or run.
2. To have intercourse with.
ΘΚΠ
society > society and the community > social relations > have social communication with [verb (transitive)]
intercommunec1374
dealc1380
usec1384
intercommonc1430
resort?1518
minglea1593
use1594
intercoursea1604
sociate1635
to keep termsa1673
shoulder1851
tangle1928
a1604 M. Hanmer Chron. Ireland 53 in J. Ware Two Hist. Ireland (1633) Entercoursing with domesticall and forraigne students.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online September 2021).
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