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单词 instructed
释义

instructedadj.

Brit. /ɪnˈstrʌktᵻd/, U.S. /ᵻnˈstrəktəd/
Forms: see instruct v. and -ed suffix1.
Origin: Formed within English, by derivation. Etymons: instruct v., -ed suffix1.
Etymology: < instruct v. + -ed suffix1. Compare earlier instruct adj. and the foreign-language forms cited at that entry.
1. Equipped, fitted out; put in order, made ready; spec. armed. Cf. instruct v. 7b. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the world > space > relative position > arrangement or fact of being arranged > [adjective] > arranged
ordinate?a1425
disposed1526
instructed1538
marshalled1579
adjusted1657
ordered1712
descript1775
collocated1836
arranged1841
the mind > possession > supply > [adjective] > provided or supplied with something > equipped or fitted out
ygraitheda1225
armedc1300
attired1330
wrienc1330
seena1400
adubbed?1473
appointed1535
instructed1538
accoutredc1540
furnished1553
geared1588
appurtenanced1602
instruct?1614
garnished1705
equipped1838
outfitted1975
1538 T. Elyot Dict. Ornatus, apparayled, trimmed, garnyshed, instructed, fournyshed.
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Instructed, ornatus.
1596 J. Dalrymple tr. J. Leslie Hist. Scotl. (1895) II. 430 An Jnglis nauie to the number of xvj verie weil instructet schipis.
1616 W. Browne Britannia's Pastorals II. iv. 87 Instructed swarmes Of men immayl'd.
1667 J. Dryden Annus Mirabilis 1666 clxiii. 42 Instructed ships shall sail to quick Commerce.
2.
a. Provided with instruction, teaching, or training; educated, informed, knowledgeable.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > [adjective] > educated or taught
taughta1382
learnedc1384
instructc1425
induct1481
informeda1500
educate?1533
instructed1552
schooled1557
educated1569
trained?1591
teached1639
scholared1830
formed1833
educationized1835
indoctrinated1870
1552 R. Huloet Abcedarium Anglico Latinum Instructed, catechisatus, instructus,..catechumenus.
1614 R. Wilkinson Paire of Serm. sig. K2 Of an instructed heart there bee three testimonies.
1776 A. Smith Inq. Wealth of Nations II. v. i. 373 An instructed and intelligent people besides are always more decent and orderly than an ignorant and stupid one. View more context for this quotation
1853 T. T. Lynch Lect. Self-improvem. i. 2 He is a wise man who has an instructed mind.
a1871 G. Grote Fragm. Ethical Subj. (1876) iv. 77 As society becomes more instructed.
1958 New Scientist 27 Nov. 1396/3 Much that could be of great value..is left unrealised, for lack of proper training and instructed understanding.
2011 Poetry 199 60 There is pleasure in merely quoting such idiosyncratic titles..even without their evocative appeal to the instructed reader.
b. Of skill, knowledge, etc.: based on or acquired through instruction. Also: (of an activity, such as a sport) provided with or accompanied by instruction.
ΚΠ
1671 J. Milton Samson Agonistes 757 With more cautious and instructed skill. View more context for this quotation
1712 R. Steele Spectator No. 539. ⁋1 I can dance very well..I..never exert my instructed Charms till I find I have engaged a Pursuer.
1836 A. Bigelow Serm. Ann. Election 37 Their wisdom profited not for want of a correlative judgment—that instructed reason in the public mind—whereby alone the people could be brought to co-operate in their schemes of political and national regeneration.
1995 Daily Mail Ski Mag. Feb. (France Suppl.) 21/2 Also new are organised and instructed ski hike weeks.
2006 N.Y. Mag. 3 July 137/2 (advt.) There is an abundance of instructed activities—water-skiing, tennis, mountain and road biking, golf and rock climbing, to name a few.
3.
a. Given as, based on, or according to authoritative instructions or directions.
ΚΠ
1620 tr. G. Boccaccio Decameron I. iii. ix. f. 111 Within few dayes after, verie ingeniously, and according to the instructed order, the Ring was obtayned.
1930 Monthly Labor Rev. July 77 A..supervisory official..[remains] until the instructed work is completed.
1970 Jrnl. Eng. & Germanic Philol. 69 387 The first letter, that she anxiously opens before the instructed time, is a confession of his inner conflict.
2004 Hull Daily Mail (Nexis) 28 Jan. 3 We are quite happy that the instructed amount of salt was spread on the carriageway.
b. That has been given instructions; commanded, ordered.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > command > command or bidding > [adjective] > commanded or bidden
instructed1787
bidden1837
1787 J. Madison Let. 23 Apr. in Papers (1840) II. 641 It was nevertheless conceived by the instructed delegations to be their duty to press a revocation of the step taken.
1811 in M. St. Clair Clarke & D. A. Hall Bank U.S. (1832) iii. 344 The instructed Senator was bound to obey.
1841 N.Y. Mil. Mag. 12 June 9/1 If the orders are injudiciously imparted, the execution of the most perfectly instructed soldiers will be made to appear very inferior.
1996 R. A. Girle in D. M. Gabbay & H. J. Ohlbach Pract. Reasoning 256 The instructed person might want to assert that it's impossible to do what has been commanded.
2004 N.Y. Times (National ed.) 1 Oct. a9/3 ‘If Rogers had said, “Soft-pedal human rights,” of course I would have done it,’ Mr. White said. ‘I'm an instructed delegate.’

Derivatives

inˈstructedly adv. by or as a result of instruction or instructions; esp. in an informed or knowledgeable manner.
ΘΚΠ
society > education > [adverb] > in an educated manner
informedly1642
instructedly1840
1840 G. W. Tyrrell Ritual United Church of Eng. & Ireland Illustr. x. 182 We pray..for..peace, foreign and domestic, as preparatory to the enlargement and final establishment of our Saviour's promised dominion; our own personal concern in that kingdom is then distinctly and instructedly adverted to.
1873 J. Morley Struggle for National Educ. xii. 116 It would be a most substantial gain if our labouring class in England could all talk as articulately, as rationally, and as instructedly..as you may trust the labouring class in Scotland to do.
1944 A. L. Rowse Eng. Spirit p. vi Why should we not be reasonably and instructedly proud of the extraordinary record and achievement of this country?
1997 G. Best War & Law since 1945 viii. 264 Persons who think instructedly ahead from the civilian point of view..will..be saved from surprise.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2017; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.1538
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