单词 | insurge |
释义 | † insurgen. Obsolete. rare. A heaving or rising; an upheaval. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > upward movement > [noun] > other types of upward movement upspringingc1400 insurgea1575 upsend1842 upwelling1868 uprush1871 uprising1874 upwhirling1877 uprolla1885 upshoot1898 upsweep1898 kick-up1907 upsurge1969 a1575 N. Harpsfield Treat. Divorce Henry VIII (1878) (modernized text) 177 She was tossed and tumbled by the rageous insurges of the seas, of the wind and water. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2021). insurgev. Now rare. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > [verb (intransitive)] > come into existence awakenc885 waxc888 arisec950 beOE comeOE aspringc1000 atspringOE growOE to come upOE inrisea1300 breedc1385 upspringc1386 takec1391 to come in?c1430 engender?1440 uprise1471 braird?a1500 risea1513 insurde1521 insurge1523 spring1538 to start up1568 exsurge1578 upstart1580 become1605 born1609 1523 T. Wolsey Let. to Henry VIII in State Papers I. 117 The manyfolde difficulties which have insurged. 1527 T. Wolsey Let. to Henry VIII in State Papers I. 240 If in the communicacion or debating therof..ther shulde insurge any doubte or difficulte..she wolde so interpone her auctorite. 1535 King Henry VIII Proclam. abolishing Power of Pope 9 June in Tudor Proclam. in Libr. Soc. Antiquaries (1897) 15 We..perceyuyng rightwel what great reste quietnes & tranquilite of consciens, & manyfold other commodities might insurge & arise vnto them. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Edward IV f. ccxxiij That there should insurge hereafter, no newe commocion within the realme again. 1576 T. Newton tr. L. Lemnie Touchstone of Complexions ii. iv. f. 120 And not this discommodity alone, but certaine other sicklie and foule affections insurge therevpon. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > water > flow or flowing > wave > movement of waves > move restlessly about [verb (intransitive)] > rush in insurge1534 1534 Act 26 Hen. VIII c. 9 The flud and rage of the sea..insurgyng vppon suche decayed tenementes in times of tempest. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > insurrection > rise in revolt [verb (intransitive)] arisec825 onriseOE rise?a1160 stirc1275 inrisea1300 upstanda1300 again-risea1382 rebela1382 raisea1400 insurge1532 to fall offa1535 revolt1548 to rise in arms1563 tumult1570 tumultuatea1734 insurrect1821 insurrectionize1841 to break into rebellion1876 1532 T. More Confut. Tyndale in Wks. 724/1 All the heretikes that rebelle againste it, nor all the tyrauntes vppon earth that ensourge & oppugne it [the Church]. 1548 N. Udall et al. tr. Erasmus Paraphr. Newe Test. I. Luke Pref. 3 b Antichriste followyng the steppes of his father Lucifer..also hath ensourged against heauen. ?c1550 tr. P. Vergil Eng. Hist. (1846) I. 183 Cuthredus..beinge endamaged with manie injuries by the Mercians..insurged mannefullie againste them. 1587 R. Holinshed et al. Hist. Eng. (new ed.) iv. x. 42/1 (heading) in Holinshed's Chron. (new ed.) I The chiefe cause of the Britains insurging against the Romans. c1610 J. Melville in W. Morison A. Melville (1898) vii. 84 He, insurging with graitter bauldnes & force of langage buir out the mater. 4. transitive. To stir up; to raise in tumult, hostility, or insurrection. Obsolete except as nonce-word. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > sedition > incite revolt or strife [verb (transitive)] > incite to revolt revolt1550 solicit1565 mutine1588 sollevate1595 mutiny1643 insurge1796 insurrectionize1822 mutinize1841 1796 Monthly Rev. 20 App. 568 You insurge the people. 1883 Encycl. Brit. XVI. 498/2 He [Miranda] saw a good deal of Pitt, who had determined to make use of him to ‘insurge’ the Spanish colonies. Derivatives inˈsurged adj. ΘΚΠ society > authority > lack of subjection > rebelliousness > insurrection > [adjective] > stirred up (of insurrection) insurged1548 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VIII f. ccxxxv The kynges highnes was credebly certefied of this new insurged insurrection. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.a1575v.1523 |
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