intrudev.

/ɪntruːd/

Forms: Also 1500s entrude, entrewde, 1600s intrud.

Etymology: < Latin intrūdĕre (doubtful in Cicero), < in- (in- prefix³) + trūdĕre to thrust. Compare Old French intruire, -ure (1479 in Godefroy) and past participle intrus.

a. transitive. To thrust, force, or drive (any thing) in; to introduce by force. Const. into, †in.

ΘΚΠ

the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > insert or put in [verb (transitive)] > forcibly

thrustc1175

quevena1400

stopc1480

ingyre1513

ram1519

dig1553

intrude1563

purr1574

spring1597

grub1607

inject1611

ingest1617

sock1843

to dig in1885

1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 980/1 The chief..portions, partes, and points, belonging..to the masse,..whiche..you may, by force, might, and violence, thrust and intrude, in sound of wordes, in som of the scripture.

1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. xvii. b/2 When as we intrude the same [point of a knife] in anye fistle.

1675 N. Grew Disc. conc. Mixture iv. iii. 63 Their parts are wedged and intruded one into another.

1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 183 We..find some few of these fossil Shells,..with Iron-Ore..intruded into their Pores.

1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. xxxi. 410 As if air had intruded itself between the separated surfaces.

1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. II. 467 When the new Kitchen was built it was intruded into the area of the old Hall.

†b. intransitive for reflexive. To thrust oneself; to come or make one's way by force. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move forward or advance [verb (intransitive)] > with persistence, effort, or urgency

shovec888

thringc893

thresta1225

wina1300

thrustc1330

pressa1375

throngc1440

wrestc1450

thrimp1513

to put forward1529

intrude1562

breast1581

shoulder1581

haggle1582

strivea1586

wrestle1591

to push on (also along)1602

elabour1606

contend1609

to put on?1611

struggle1686

worry1702

crush1755

squeege1783

battle1797

scrouge1798

sweat1856

flounder1861

pull?1863

tank1939

bulldozer1952

terrier1959

1562 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Æneid ix. Ff jb Vnprudent man, y^t whan the Rutill king did through intrude Coulde him not entring spye.

1770 O. Goldsmith Deserted Village 342 To distant climes..Where half the convex world intrudes between.. they go.

2. transitive. To thrust or bring in without leave; to force (something unwelcome) on or upon a person.

ΘΚΠ

the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > introduce or bring something in [verb (transitive)] > intrude or insinuate

intruse?a1500

ingyre1513

shuffle1565

cog1570

foist1570

wind?1570

obtrudea1575

interject1588

filch?1589

intrude1592

inthrust1605

possess1606

suborna1620

inedge1632

interlopea1641

subintroducteda1641

subintroduce1643

to hedge in1664

insinuate1665

dodge1687

lug1721

assinuate1742

wriggle1766

fudge1776

intertrude1809

injeer1820

protrude1840

sniggle1881

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > bring in > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner

intrude1592

society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > compel [verb (transitive)] > force or impose something upon

to lay on11..

join1303

taxa1375

intruse?a1500

oversetc1500

beforcec1555

impose1581

threap1582

fasten1585

intrude1592

thrust1597

enforcea1616

forcea1616

entail1670

top1682

trump1694

push1723

coerce1790

press1797

inflict1809

levy1863

octroy1865

wish1915

1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie sig. C4^v, in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) Vppon whose absence and departure..you seeke to intrude the summe of al your vnhappines and misfortune.

1653 R. Baxter Christian Concord 56 They were not Ordained and placed in void places, but intruded into Churches that had lawfull Bishops.

a1786 W. Hastings in Burke Articles xvii. xxix You must forbid any person of that nation to be intruded into your presence, without his introduction.

1842 Claim & Protest of Ch. Scotl. in State Trials (N.S.) IV. (1892) 1401 Ordaining a Church Court to..admit to the office of the holy ministry..a probationer..and to intrude him also on the congregation, contrary to the will of the people.

1849 R. Buchanan Ten Years' Conflict II. xi. 205 Prepared to intrude ministers against reclaiming congregations, and that, if need were, at the point of the bayonet.

1864 J. Bryce Holy Rom. Empire iv. 39 The tendency which intruded earthly Madonnas and saints between the worshipper and the spiritual Deity.

†3. reflexive and intransitive. To thrust oneself into any benefice, possession, office, or dignity to which one has no title or claim; to usurp on or upon: cf. intrusion n. 2. Passing into 4. Obsolete.

ΘΚΠ

society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > be morally improper [verb (intransitive)] > encroach on rights, etc.

intrude1534

entrench1591

interlope1603

to tramp on any one's toes1862

encroach1875

society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > be improper or undue [verb (reflexive)] > infringe or encroach

intrude1534

1534 Act 26 Hen. VIII c. 3 §5 Dignities benefices or other spiritual promocions wherein they shal so enter and entrewde before the paiment of the saide firste fruites.

1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. clxxviij Duryng whose..captiuitie he wrongfully vsurped and entruded vpon the royall power and high estate of this Realme.

1563 Abp. M. Parker Articles §6 Item, whether ther be any parsons that intrude them selfe..without imposition of handes and ordinary authoritie.

1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xliii. 186 He gaue the Liuers dwellings, lesse than where they since intru'de.

1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida ii. sig. D2 I pree thee intrude not on a dead mans right.

1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. i. 277 a He that entreth vpon any of the Kings Demesnes, and taketh the profits, is said to Intrude vpon the Kings possession.

1682 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Rights Princes (new ed.) i. 14 If he went violently to intrude himself into other Parishes.

4. To thrust oneself in without warrant or leave; to enter or come where one is uninvited or unwelcome. Also transferred and figurative of things, and in non-material relations. Const. into, †in (a place, company, etc.), on, upon (a person, something personal or private, etc.).

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (intransitive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner

pressc1390

poach?1536

shovel1540

encroach1555

intrude1573

obtrude1579

wedge1631

interlope1775

to butt in1899

to wade in1905

horn1912

muscle1928

chisel1936

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (reflexive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner

ingere1489

ingyre1513

thrust1530

intrude1573

inthrust1605

obtrude1647

wrench1729

purr1879

the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > act in another's business or intervene [verb (intransitive)] > intrude or interfere

chop1535

shovel1540

to put (also stick, shove, etc.) one's oar in1542

intrude1573

to put in one's spoke1580

to put forward1816

neb1889

to butt in1899

to butt into ——1900

horn1912

muscle1928

chisel1936

the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > intervene [verb (reflexive)] > intrude or interfere

ingere1489

thrust1530

intrude1573

a.reflexive.

1573 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 48 M. Hoult intrudid himself as his accustomid manner is.

1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 116 To what end shouldst thou intrude thy self unwarrantably into their companies?

1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) I. iii. 32 And do you..presume to intrude yourself, unthought-of, uncalled-for, upon the patience of the public?

1876 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 2nd Ser. i. 25 The strangest freaks of fancy intrude themselves into his sublime contemplations.

b.intransitive.1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus ii. i. 27 Thy wits wants edge, And manners to intrude [1623 intru'd] where I am grac'd. 1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. ii. sig. D3 Shee wonders at your rudenesse that intrudes Vpon the quiet of her mornings rest.1635 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Donzella Desterrada 20 The Count thought it unfitting to intrude (as then) into their company.1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 62. ⁋6 A very odd Fellow, who would intrude upon us.1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 197 This was the only sound that intruded, on the silence of these doleful mansions.1836 F. Marryat Japhet III. xviii. 202 I perceived that my presence was not welcome, and I would no further intrude.1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 70/1 There is a tendency for certain dominant and improved races of live stock to intrude into districts up to this time occupied by native breeds.

5. transitive.

†a. To enter forcibly. Obsolete. rare.

ΘΚΠ

the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > violently

break851

foundc1420

enter1567

burst1570

intrude1594

raid1875

1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. G1 Why should the worme intrude the maiden bud? Or hatefull Kuckcowes hatch in Sparrows nests?

b. Geology. To be forced or thrust into.

ΘΚΠ

the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > tectonize [verb (transitive)] > intrusion

intrude1925

1925 J. Joly Surface-hist. Earth viii. 130 Both these [series], together with a series mainly of basaltic eruptives.., were finally intruded by vast uprisings of granites (largely batholithic).

1932 W. H. Emmons et al. Geol. xii. 361 This sill intrudes limestone, is nearly flat lying, and in general is almost parallel to the beds it intrudes.

1955 Econ. Geol. L. 715 Four locations where sills, dikes, and stocks intrude or cut off the phosphate-bearing beds.

1957 Mineral. Mag. 31 588 This block is intruded by three stock-like masses of fine-grained granite.

1966 C. O. Dunbar Earth iv. 61 Remnants of the oldest sedimentary formations were intensively deformed and intruded by the underlying granite.

1971 I. G. Gass et al. Understanding Earth ii. 48/2 A small igneous intrusion..which intruded a fossiliferous sediment.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021).

单词	intrude
释义	intrudev. /ɪntruːd/ Forms: Also 1500s entrude, entrewde, 1600s intrud. Etymology: < Latin intrūdĕre (doubtful in Cicero), < in- (in- prefix³) + trūdĕre to thrust. Compare Old French intruire, -ure (1479 in Godefroy) and past participle intrus. 1. a. transitive. To thrust, force, or drive (any thing) in; to introduce by force. Const. into, †in. ΘΚΠ the world > space > place > placing or fact of being placed in (a) position > insertion or putting in > insert or put in [verb (transitive)] > forcibly thrustc1175 quevena1400 stopc1480 ingyre1513 ram1519 dig1553 intrude1563 purr1574 spring1597 grub1607 inject1611 ingest1617 sock1843 to dig in1885 1563 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments 980/1 The chief..portions, partes, and points, belonging..to the masse,..whiche..you may, by force, might, and violence, thrust and intrude, in sound of wordes, in som of the scripture. 1598 A. M. tr. J. Guillemeau Frenche Chirurg. xvii. b/2 When as we intrude the same [point of a knife] in anye fistle. 1675 N. Grew Disc. conc. Mixture iv. iii. 63 Their parts are wedged and intruded one into another. 1695 J. Woodward Ess. Nat. Hist. Earth 183 We..find some few of these fossil Shells,..with Iron-Ore..intruded into their Pores. 1860 J. Tyndall Glaciers of Alps ii. xxxi. 410 As if air had intruded itself between the separated surfaces. 1886 R. Willis & J. W. Clark Archit. Hist. Univ. Cambr. II. 467 When the new Kitchen was built it was intruded into the area of the old Hall. †b. intransitive for reflexive. To thrust oneself; to come or make one's way by force. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > forward movement > move forward or advance [verb (intransitive)] > with persistence, effort, or urgency shovec888 thringc893 thresta1225 wina1300 thrustc1330 pressa1375 throngc1440 wrestc1450 thrimp1513 to put forward1529 intrude1562 breast1581 shoulder1581 haggle1582 strivea1586 wrestle1591 to push on (also along)1602 elabour1606 contend1609 to put on?1611 struggle1686 worry1702 crush1755 squeege1783 battle1797 scrouge1798 sweat1856 flounder1861 pull?1863 tank1939 bulldozer1952 terrier1959 1562 T. Phaer tr. Virgil Æneid ix. Ff jb Vnprudent man, y^t whan the Rutill king did through intrude Coulde him not entring spye. 1770 O. Goldsmith Deserted Village 342 To distant climes..Where half the convex world intrudes between.. they go. 2. transitive. To thrust or bring in without leave; to force (something unwelcome) on or upon a person. ΘΚΠ the world > existence and causation > existence > intrinsicality or inherence > introduction or bringing in > introduce or bring something in [verb (transitive)] > intrude or insinuate intruse?a1500 ingyre1513 shuffle1565 cog1570 foist1570 wind?1570 obtrudea1575 interject1588 filch?1589 intrude1592 inthrust1605 possess1606 suborna1620 inedge1632 interlopea1641 subintroducteda1641 subintroduce1643 to hedge in1664 insinuate1665 dodge1687 lug1721 assinuate1742 wriggle1766 fudge1776 intertrude1809 injeer1820 protrude1840 sniggle1881 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > bring in > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner intrude1592 society > authority > subjection > obedience > compulsion > compel [verb (transitive)] > force or impose something upon to lay on11.. join1303 taxa1375 intruse?a1500 oversetc1500 beforcec1555 impose1581 threap1582 fasten1585 intrude1592 thrust1597 enforcea1616 forcea1616 entail1670 top1682 trump1694 push1723 coerce1790 press1797 inflict1809 levy1863 octroy1865 wish1915 1592 A. Day 2nd Pt. Eng. Secretorie sig. C4^v, in Eng. Secretorie (rev. ed.) Vppon whose absence and departure..you seeke to intrude the summe of al your vnhappines and misfortune. 1653 R. Baxter Christian Concord 56 They were not Ordained and placed in void places, but intruded into Churches that had lawfull Bishops. a1786 W. Hastings in Burke Articles xvii. xxix You must forbid any person of that nation to be intruded into your presence, without his introduction. 1842 Claim & Protest of Ch. Scotl. in State Trials (N.S.) IV. (1892) 1401 Ordaining a Church Court to..admit to the office of the holy ministry..a probationer..and to intrude him also on the congregation, contrary to the will of the people. 1849 R. Buchanan Ten Years' Conflict II. xi. 205 Prepared to intrude ministers against reclaiming congregations, and that, if need were, at the point of the bayonet. 1864 J. Bryce Holy Rom. Empire iv. 39 The tendency which intruded earthly Madonnas and saints between the worshipper and the spiritual Deity. †3. reflexive and intransitive. To thrust oneself into any benefice, possession, office, or dignity to which one has no title or claim; to usurp on or upon: cf. intrusion n. 2. Passing into 4. Obsolete. ΘΚΠ society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > be morally improper [verb (intransitive)] > encroach on rights, etc. intrude1534 entrench1591 interlope1603 to tramp on any one's toes1862 encroach1875 society > morality > dueness or propriety > moral impropriety > be improper or undue [verb (reflexive)] > infringe or encroach intrude1534 1534 Act 26 Hen. VIII c. 3 §5 Dignities benefices or other spiritual promocions wherein they shal so enter and entrewde before the paiment of the saide firste fruites. 1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. clxxviij Duryng whose..captiuitie he wrongfully vsurped and entruded vpon the royall power and high estate of this Realme. 1563 Abp. M. Parker Articles §6 Item, whether ther be any parsons that intrude them selfe..without imposition of handes and ordinary authoritie. 1592 W. Warner Albions Eng. (rev. ed.) viii. xliii. 186 He gaue the Liuers dwellings, lesse than where they since intru'de. 1602 J. Marston Hist. Antonio & Mellida ii. sig. D2 I pree thee intrude not on a dead mans right. 1628 E. Coke 1st Pt. Inst. Lawes Eng. i. 277 a He that entreth vpon any of the Kings Demesnes, and taketh the profits, is said to Intrude vpon the Kings possession. 1682 Bp. G. Burnet Hist. Rights Princes (new ed.) i. 14 If he went violently to intrude himself into other Parishes. 4. To thrust oneself in without warrant or leave; to enter or come where one is uninvited or unwelcome. Also transferred and figurative of things, and in non-material relations. Const. into, †in (a place, company, etc.), on, upon (a person, something personal or private, etc.). ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (intransitive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner pressc1390 poach?1536 shovel1540 encroach1555 intrude1573 obtrude1579 wedge1631 interlope1775 to butt in1899 to wade in1905 horn1912 muscle1928 chisel1936 the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come in [verb (reflexive)] > in unwelcome or unwarranted manner ingere1489 ingyre1513 thrust1530 intrude1573 inthrust1605 obtrude1647 wrench1729 purr1879 the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > act in another's business or intervene [verb (intransitive)] > intrude or interfere chop1535 shovel1540 to put (also stick, shove, etc.) one's oar in1542 intrude1573 to put in one's spoke1580 to put forward1816 neb1889 to butt in1899 to butt into ——1900 horn1912 muscle1928 chisel1936 the world > action or operation > doing > activity or occupation > acting in another's business or intervention > intervene [verb (reflexive)] > intrude or interfere ingere1489 thrust1530 intrude1573 a.reflexive. 1573 G. Harvey Let.-bk. (1884) 48 M. Hoult intrudid himself as his accustomid manner is. 1659 D. Pell Πελαγος 116 To what end shouldst thou intrude thy self unwarrantably into their companies? 1769 ‘Junius’ Stat Nominis Umbra (1772) I. iii. 32 And do you..presume to intrude yourself, unthought-of, uncalled-for, upon the patience of the public? 1876 L. Stephen Hours in Libr. 2nd Ser. i. 25 The strangest freaks of fancy intrude themselves into his sublime contemplations. b.intransitive.1594 W. Shakespeare Titus Andronicus ii. i. 27 Thy wits wants edge, And manners to intrude [1623 intru'd] where I am grac'd. View more context for this quotation1601 J. Marston et al. Iacke Drums Entertainm. ii. sig. D3 Shee wonders at your rudenesse that intrudes Vpon the quiet of her mornings rest.1635 J. Hayward tr. G. F. Biondi Donzella Desterrada 20 The Count thought it unfitting to intrude (as then) into their company.1709 R. Steele Tatler No. 62. ⁋6 A very odd Fellow, who would intrude upon us.1786 S. Henley tr. W. Beckford Arabian Tale 197 This was the only sound that intruded, on the silence of these doleful mansions.1836 F. Marryat Japhet III. xviii. 202 I perceived that my presence was not welcome, and I would no further intrude.1879 Cassell's Techn. Educator (new ed.) IV. 70/1 There is a tendency for certain dominant and improved races of live stock to intrude into districts up to this time occupied by native breeds. 5. transitive. †a. To enter forcibly. Obsolete. rare. ΘΚΠ the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > violently break851 foundc1420 enter1567 burst1570 intrude1594 raid1875 1594 W. Shakespeare Lucrece sig. G1 Why should the worme intrude the maiden bud? Or hatefull Kuckcowes hatch in Sparrows nests? View more context for this quotation b. Geology. To be forced or thrust into. ΘΚΠ the world > the earth > structure of the earth > formation of features > tectonization or diastrophism > tectonize [verb (transitive)] > intrusion intrude1925 1925 J. Joly Surface-hist. Earth viii. 130 Both these [series], together with a series mainly of basaltic eruptives.., were finally intruded by vast uprisings of granites (largely batholithic). 1932 W. H. Emmons et al. Geol. xii. 361 This sill intrudes limestone, is nearly flat lying, and in general is almost parallel to the beds it intrudes. 1955 Econ. Geol. L. 715 Four locations where sills, dikes, and stocks intrude or cut off the phosphate-bearing beds. 1957 Mineral. Mag. 31 588 This block is intruded by three stock-like masses of fine-grained granite. 1966 C. O. Dunbar Earth iv. 61 Remnants of the oldest sedimentary formations were intensively deformed and intruded by the underlying granite. 1971 I. G. Gass et al. Understanding Earth ii. 48/2 A small igneous intrusion..which intruded a fossiliferous sediment. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2021). < v.1534
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