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单词 inveigh
释义

inveighv.

Brit. /ɪnˈveɪ/, U.S. /ᵻnˈveɪ/
Forms: α. Middle English–1500s inveh, 1500s invei(e, -vai(e, ( invee, inveihe, inveygh, inwey), 1500s–1600s invey(e, invay(e, 1500s– inveigh. β. 1500s enveh, envei(e, envey(e, envy, 1500s–1700s enveigh, (1500s enveygh).
Etymology: < Latin invehĕre to carry or bear to or into, bring in, invehī to be borne, carry oneself, or go into, to attack, to assail with words, < in- (in- prefix3) + vehĕre to carry, bear. (For the spelling compare conveigh , 16–18th cent. form of convey v.1, also weigh.)
I. With literal notion of carry.
1. transitive. To carry in, introduce. Obsolete. rare. Cf. invecked adj.
ΘΚΠ
the world > movement > motion in a certain direction > going or coming in > go or come into [verb (transitive)] > bring in
bringc950
inbringc1000
embringc1325
inveigh1486
importa1529
introduct1570
introduce1639
in1825
wheel1970
1486 Bk. St. Albans, Her. D iij a In them ar ij colowris quarterli put: ye toon in to the othir, & so oon colowre is inuehit in to an othir.
2. To bring in (to use); to introduce. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the world > action or operation > advantage > usefulness > use (made of things) > use or make use of [verb (transitive)] > bring or put into use
travaila1382
to bring inc1384
employ1429
inveigh1547
innovate1548
to put into (also in) practice1553
to lay to1560
induct1615
produce1697
take1732
unlimber1867
phase1949
1547 S. Gardiner Let. 6 June in J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (1563) 738/2 They..should so sone..aduise to enuey such matter of alteration.
3. To carry or draw mentally by influence or allurement; to entice, inveigle. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > will > motivation > attraction, allurement, or enticement > attract, allure, or entice [verb (transitive)]
teec888
tightc1000
drawc1175
tollc1220
till?c1225
ticec1275
bringc1300
entice1303
win1303
wina1340
tempt1340
misdrawa1382
wooa1387
lure1393
trainc1425
allurea1450
attract?a1475
lock1481
enlure1486
attice1490
allect1518
illect?1529
wind1538
disarm1553
call1564
troll1565
embait1567
alliciate1568
slock1594
enamour1600
court1602
inescate1602
fool1620
illure1638
magnetize1658
trepana1661
solicit1665
whistle1665
drill1669
inveigh1670
siren1690
allicit1724
wisea1810
come-hither1954
1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa i. iii. 97 They endeavour to obtain the favour of the Cardinals they serve, by inveighing him to dishonesty.
a1680 S. Butler Genuine Remains (1759) II. 443 He is a Spirit, that inveighs away a Man from himself.
1825 tr. F. de La Mothe Le Vayer Of Liberty & Servit. in J. Evelyn Misc. Writ. iii. 13 She..being altogether inveighed [1st ed. reads conveighed] by inclination..towards the person where she hath placed her affections.
4. To carry away (to a place). Obsolete. rare.
ΘΚΠ
society > travel > transport > [verb (transitive)]
haveeOE
ferryOE
weighOE
bearOE
take?a1160
weve13..
carry1348
passa1350
tow1391
geta1393
convey1393
winc1400
transport1483
set1487
convoy1500
traduce1535
port1566
repair1612
vehiculate1628
transmute1683
transplant1769
gallant1806
transit1859
inveigh1878
waltz1884
sashay1928
conduct-
1878 R. W. Dixon Hist. Church Eng. I. ii. 137 The Lords and Commons..represented that the age and infirmity of many of the prelates rendered it likely that other large sums would be inveighed to Rome anon.
II. To speak vehemently.
5. intransitive. To give vent to violent denunciation, reproach, or censure; to rail loudly. Const. against (†at, of, on, upon). The current sense.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > utter invective or abuse [verb (intransitive)]
railc1475
envy1477
inveigh1529
blaspheme1584
invect1614
invectivate1624
to cast, throw, or fling dirt1642
ran-tan1660
philippicize1799
to fire a broadside1827
tirade1871
diatribe1893
rort1931
foul-mouth1960
α.
1529 T. More Dialogue Heresyes 115 b/2 The author inueheth agaynst the most pestylent secte of these Lutheranys.
1540 R. Morison tr. J. L. Vives Introd. Wysedome (new ed.) I vij Thou shalte immoderately invee ageynst no man.
1563 N. Winȝet Wks. (1890) II. 28 Quhow vehementlie inweys the blissit Apostil Paul contrare certane men.
1567 Triall of Treasure sig. Aiiiv Sir, in this you seme against me to inuaye.
1573 T. Twyne in T. Phaer & T. Twyne tr. Virgil Whole .xii. Bks. Æneidos xi. Argt. Drances and Turnus vpon auncient hatred inueigh one at the other.
1584 R. Scot Discouerie Witchcraft i. v. 11 He would not haue pretermitted to inuaie against their presumption.
1619 H. Hutton Follie's Anat. sig. B7v Good, is but good; and no man can more say: To praise the bad, makes Satyrists inuay.
1655 T. Fuller Hist. Univ. Cambr. viii. 149 in Church-hist. Brit. I can hardly inhold from inveighing on his memory.
1666 S. Pepys Diary 4 July (1972) VII. 195 He much inveighs upon my discoursing of Sir John Lawson's saying heretofore, that 60 sail would do as much as 100.
1673 A. Marvell Rehearsal Transpros'd II. 45 To invey against them and trample upon them.
1741 C. Middleton Hist. Life Cicero I. ii. 122 This was irregular and much inveighed against.
1828 I. D'Israeli Comm. Life Charles I I. viii. 271 Williams inveighed against Laud as a Papist.
1882 J. A. Froude in Fortn. Rev. 229 742 The leadership passed to popular orators, who rose to power by inveighing against property.
β. 1531 R. Morice in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eminent Literary Men (1843) (Camden) 24 Secretly he envehed against thair doctrine.a1540 R. Barnes Lawfull for Priestes to marry Wiues in W. Tyndale et al. Wks. (1573) ii. 318/1 I haue taken vpon mee, not to enuey agaynst any person.1553 T. Wilson Arte Rhetorique (1567) 62 b I might enueigh thus, O shamefull deede.1561 J. Daus tr. H. Bullinger Hundred Serm. vpon Apocalips Pref. sig. A.viiv Inueyghed against the Popish clergie.1611 W. Sclater Key 367 With what earnestness of affection envies hee [sc. St. Paul] against those that, etc.1655 T. Fuller Church-hist. Brit. iv. 137 The Arch-Bishop of Canterbury enveigh'd as bitterly, of the Franchises infringed, of the Abby-Church of Westminster.
6. transitive. To attack or assail with words. rare.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > abuse [verb (transitive)]
vilea1300
rebutc1330
revilea1393
arunt1399
stainc1450
brawl1474
vituper1484
rebalk1501
to call (rarely to speak) (all) to naught1542
rattle1542
vituperate1542
bedaub1570
beray1576
bespurt1579
wring1581
misuse1583
caperclaw1589
abuse1592
rail1592
exagitate1593
to shoot atc1595
belabour1596
to scour one's mouth on1598
bespurtle1604
conviciate1604
scandala1616
delitigate1623
betongue1639
bespatter1644
rant1647
palt1648
opprobriatea1657
pelt1658
proscind1659
inveigh1670
clapperclaw1692
blackguard1767
philippize1804
drub1811
foul-mouth1822
bullyrag1823
target1837
barge1841
to light on ——1842
slang1844
villainize1857
slangwhang1880
slam-bang1888
vituperize1894
bad-mouth1941
slag1958
zing1962
to dump on (occasionally all over)1967
1670 G. Havers tr. G. Leti Il Cardinalismo di Santa Chiesa ii. iii. 201 It may well stand in competition with any that enveighs it.

Derivatives

inˈveighing n. and adj. (in sense 5.)
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > [noun]
balec1220
ordurec1390
revile1439
brawlingc1440
railing1466
opprobry?a1475
revilingc1475
vituperation1481
vituper1484
vitupery1489
convicy1526
abusion?1530
blasphemation1533
pelta1540
oblatration?1552
words of mischief1555
abuse1559
inveighing1568
invection1590
revilement1590
invective1602
opprobration1623
invecture1633
thunder and lightning1638
raillery1669
rattlinga1677
blackguarding1742
pillory1770
slang1805
slangwhanging1809
bullyragging1820
slanging1856
bespattering1862
bespatterment1870
bad-mouthing1939
bad mouth1947
slagging1956
flak1968
verbal1970
handbagging1987
pelters1992
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > [adjective]
opprobriousc1410
invective1430
railinga1470
shameful?a1513
convicious1530
reviling1534
inveighing1568
abusing1586
vituperatory1586
vituperous1588
vituperious1604
abusive1608
invectory1608
conviciatory1611
abuseful1612
conviciating1628
vituperative1727
vituperatious1797
slangwhanging1809
opprobratory1833
1568 Sir F. Knollys in H. Ellis Orig. Lett. Eng. Hist. (1824) 1st Ser. II. 245 The Quene of Skottes..fell into hyr ordinarye invaying agaynst my Lord of Murraye.
1634 T. Herbert Relation Some Yeares Trauaile 79 This inueighing discourse..preuailed, with credulous youthfull Temeriske.
1669 R. Montagu in Buccleuch MSS (Hist. MSS Comm.) (1899) I. 421 The rest of the conversation passed with great inveighing on his side against the Dutch.
inˈveigher n. one who inveighs, a denouncer.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > disapproval > invective or abuse > [noun] > one who uses invective or abuse
scoldc1175
scolder1423
railer1513
reviler1517
stinger1552
disgracer1570
invectiver1596
inveighera1601
outrayer1602
blatant1610
vent-giver1611
invector1654
insectator1706
slangwhanger1807
vituperator1837
invectivist1862
clapperclawer1873
vituperant1889
a1601 J. Hooker Discr. Excester (1765) 83 A sharp Inveigher against the one, and an earnest Maintainer of the other.
1687 in J. R. Bloxham Magdalen Coll. & James II (1886) (modernized text) 229 (note) A bitter inveigher of the Church of Rome.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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更新时间:2024/12/25 0:19:48