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单词 involucrum
释义

involucrumn.

/ɪnvəʊˈl(j)uːkrəm/
Forms: Plural involucra.
Etymology: Latin, = wrapper, covering, envelope; < involvĕre to enwrap, envelop, involve v.
1. Outer covering, envelope; covering membrane; = involucre n. 1.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > bodily substance > membrane > [noun]
rimeOE
hameOE
skina1398
caul1398
shrine1398
tunicle1398
panniclea1400
pelliculea1400
slougha1400
membrane?a1425
pellicle?a1425
pellet?1440
enfolder1545
kell1545
involucre1578
skinlet1598
striffena1612
swathe1615
veil1639
tunic1661
swath-band1668
involucruma1676
wall1682
panniculus1702
theca1807
the world > space > relative position > condition of being external > covering > wrapping > [noun] > enfolding or enveloping > that which or one who
enfolder1545
inwrapper1553
involucre1578
involument1578
burse1601
involvement1632
investment1646
involution1646
mantling1652
involucruma1676
tunicle1678
enveloping1693
envelope1715
enveloper1883
a1676 M. Hale Primitive Originat. Mankind (1677) iv. ii. 299 By this means the Earth was not at all conspicuous, but involved in an involucrum of Water.
1822 J. M. Good Study Med. IV. 260 Fragments of a fetus, which..have sometimes been surrounded by an adscititious involucrum.
1843 J. J. G. Wilkinson tr. E. Swedenborg Animal Kingdom I. i. 18 The tongue is principally composed of small muscles, of nervous involucra or membranes, and of fat.
2. Botany. = involucre n. 2.
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > part of plant > reproductive part(s) > flower or part containing reproductive organs > inflorescence or collective flower > [noun] > involucre
fence1727
involucrum1753
involucel1765
involucre1787
involucret1793
cupule1830
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. The Involucrum consists of a multitude of little leaves disposed in a radiated manner.
1776–96 W. Withering Brit. Plants (ed. 3) I. 11 When it surrounds the base of the Umbel, it is called the general Involucrum; but, when it surrounds the base of an Umbellule, or little Umbel, it is called the partial Involucrum, or Involucellum.
1869 C. Darwin Origin of Species (ed. 5) v. 180 These differences have sometimes been attributed to the pressure of the involucra on the florets.
3. Zoology. A kind of sheath about the base of the thread-cells of acalephs.
ΘΚΠ
the world > animals > invertebrates > subkingdom Metazoa > grade Diploblastica > phylum Coelenterata > [noun] > member of > parts of > sheath around base
involucrum1877
1877 T. H. Huxley Man. Anat. Invertebrated Animals iii. 141 In this state it is invested by an involucrum, which surrounds its base.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online June 2018).
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n.a1676
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:48:45