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单词 jacaranda
释义

jacarandan.

Brit. /ˌdʒakəˈrandə/, /ˌdʒakəranˈdɑː/, U.S. /ˌdʒækəˈrændə/
Etymology: < Tupi-Guarani jacarandá.
a. Name given to various trees of tropical America yielding fragrant and ornamental wood (called, in common with various other timbers, rosewood); esp. to those of the genus Jacaranda (family Bignoniaceæ).
ΘΚΠ
the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular timber trees or shrubs > non-British timber trees > [noun] > African
shittima1382
citrus1555
cam-wood1699
jacaranda1753
kokerboom1774
quiver tree1789
geelhout1790
rooihout1790
yellowwood1790
mat-wood1792
assegai1793
assegai tree1793
hardpear1801
rooi els1801
argan1809
beaver-wood1810
mat tree1812
saffraan1819
salie1819
sneezewood1834
African teak1842
hyawaballi1851
sage-wood1854
mvule1858
til1858
yari-yari1858
cannibal stinkwood1859
kiaat1862
knobwood1862
milkwood1862
tryssil1862
sulphur-tree1863
khaya1864
cailcedra1866
flat-crown1868
umzimbeet1870
kuka1882
odum1887
iroko1890
opepe1891
Natal mahogany1904
muhimbi1906
obeche1906
agba1908
makoré1915
afara1920
agboin1920
abura1921
podo1922
afrormosia1923
guarea1936
Mansonia1936
dahoma1955
utile1956
1753 Chambers's Cycl. Suppl. Jacaranda,..a name given by some authors to the tree the wood of which is the log-wood, used in dying and in medicine.
1851 Official Descriptive & Illustr. Catal. Great Exhib. IV. 1353 Writing table, of Jacaranda wood.
b. The wood of any of these trees.
ΘΚΠ
society > occupation and work > materials > raw material > wood > [noun] > fragrant woods
agalloch1543
rhodium1580
calambac1594
xylobalsamum1616
rosewood1633
eagle-wood1669
calambour1685
rhodian wood1721
santal1728
tambac1728
jacaranda1830
turanira-wood1884
1830 J. Lindley Introd. Nat. Syst. Bot. 92 The fine Jacaranda or Rosewood of commerce..is produced by a species of Mimosa.
c. A drug obtained from a tree of the genus Jacaranda.
ΘΚΠ
the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > general plant-derived medicines
savineOE
liquoricec1275
verjuice1302
sandragon1334
sugar roset1363
acaciaa1398
agnus castusa1398
sebestenc1400
socotrine aloesa1425
tapsimelc1425
valencec1425
aconitum?a1450
hypericum1471
cassia1543
guaiacum1553
guaiac1558
butcher's broom1578
solanum1578
liquorice-stick1580
symphonia1597
tabasheer1598
diascord1605
orange-bead1626
oxymel of squills1654
Japonic earth1673
terebinthina1693
terebinthinate1696
pareira brava1698
rhabarbarate1716
Japan earth1718
buglossate1725
squill1725
phytolacca1730
nettle juice1747
xanthoxyloïn1767
mustard whey1769
Jesuits' drops1783
digitalis1785
arnica1788
mel-rose1790
gallic acid1791
valerian1794
sacred elixir1797
drosera1801
Spanish juice1803
mudar1819
sabadilla1821
parillin1825
mudarin1829
salicin1830
sang1843
peppermint camphor1854
pareira1855
savanilla1856
euonymin1862
menthol1862
phytolaccin1864
alstonia1868
agoniadin1870
guimauve1870
gelsemium1875
iridin1879
hazeline1880
tub-camphor1880
echinacea1887
jacaranda1887
hamamelin1890
quillain1890
vieirin1893
thiolin1894
mentha camphor1902
hamamelis1910
phytohaemagglutinin1949
adaptogen1966
1887 New Sydenham Soc. Lexicon (at cited word) Jacaranda, in the form of a fluid extract of the leaves of J. procera,..is given..in chronic catarrh of the bladder.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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n.1753
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