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单词 isomorph
释义

isomorphn.

/ˈʌɪsəʊmɔːf/
Etymology: modern < Greek type *ἰσόμορϕος of equal form, < ἰσό- , iso- comb. form + μορϕή form: in modern French isomorphe.
1. Chemistry and Mineralogy. A substance or organism isomorphous with another.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the earth > minerals > mineral structure or appearance > [noun] > crystal structure > mineral or assemblage
isomorph1864
allomorph1866
paramorph1875
polymorph1890
isotype1901
the world > matter > chemistry > crystallography (general) > crystal (general) > structures and forms > [noun] > isomorph
isomorph1864
1864 Webster's Amer. Dict. Eng. Lang. Isomorph, a substance which has the same crystalline form with another.
1885 E. R. Lankester in Encycl. Brit. XIX. 849/1 Sandy isomorphs of Lagena, Nodosaria, Globigerina, and Rotalia.
2. Linguistics. A line in a linguistic atlas connecting places exhibiting identical or nearly identical morphological forms; a morphological isogloss.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > language > linguistics > other schools of linguistics > [noun] > linguistic geography or dialectology > isogloss > specific
isolex1921
isomorph1921
isophone1921
isograph1939
1921 E. C. Roedder in Jrnl. Eng. & Germanic Philol. 20 182 The boundary lines of present dialects, with their maze of..isomorphs,..and isotaxes, i.e., lines connecting places of identical or nearly identical..forms,..and syntactical peculiarities.
1926 Germanic Rev. 1 iv. 303 Like the larger dialects, they would have to be portioned off against each other by isophones, isomorphs, isolexes, and isotaxes, i.e., lines of agreement in sound, form, word (meaning), and syntax.
1937 J. Orr tr. I. Iordan Introd. Romance Linguistics iii. 215 Val d'Ajol alone offers certain well-marked individual features... A group of ‘isophones’ and ‘isomorphs’ passes exactly through the point where the two valleys..investigated join each other.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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