单词 | astrain |
释义 | † astrainv. Obsolete. To bind; to put under obligation; to restrain. ΘΚΠ society > morality > duty or obligation > moral or legal constraint > bind (a person) morally or legally [verb (transitive)] obligea1325 conclude1393 astrainc1475 astringe1523 obstringe1528 obligate1533 bind1549 debt-bind1563 astrictc1600 tie1608 engage1642 to put (a person) on his or her honour1656 pin1710 society > authority > subjection > restraint or restraining > restraint depriving of liberty > binding or fettering > bind, fetter, or shackle [verb (transitive)] bind971 to bind hand and footOE i-bindec1000 umgivea1300 warrok1362 hampera1375 bolt1377 shacklec1440 astrainc1475 estrain1483 to put in irons1533 to tie up1570 manacle1582 beshackle1599 to tie (also lay) neck and heels1618 fillet1633 kilta1689 to tie down1699 oblige1718 hog-tie1886 zip-tie1985 c1475 (?c1400) Apol. Lollard Doctr. (1842) 52 He may astreyn himsilf a ȝer to dwel wiþ a man to serue him. 1483 W. Caxton tr. J. de Voragine Golden Legende 363/4 Jhesus..was taken, estrayned, haled forth, and mocked. 1594 R. Carew tr. T. Tasso Godfrey of Bulloigne v. 209 And free in place Will die, ere base cord hand or foot astraine. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online December 2021). > see alsoalso refers to : a-strainadv. < v.c1475 see also |
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