单词 | irritable bowel syndrome |
释义 | > as lemmasirritable bowel syndrome c. irritable bowel syndrome, a condition of unknown aetiology which is often associated with stress, anxiety, or depression and which is characterized by recurrent abdominal pain and constipation or diarrhoea; spastic colon. Also elliptical as irritable bowel. ΘΚΠ the world > health and disease > ill health > a disease > disorders of internal organs > disorders of bowels or intestines > [noun] > other intestinal disorders cholera1601 cœliac1661 cœliac passion or flux1662 bota1722 mucocele1897 Hirschsprung's disease1900 paraproctitis1900 peptic ulcer1900 megacolon1906 outpouching1909 typhlatony1913 polyposis1914 argentaffinoma1934 irritable bowel syndrome1943 Meckel's diverticulum1946 Meckel's diverticulitis1954 1929 Jrnl. Amer. Med. Assoc. 24 Aug. 592/1 The term ‘irritable colon’ has been used to define a condition in which the musculoneural apparatus of the colon has lost its coordination and correlated function.] 1943 W. C. Alvarez Nervousness, Indigestion, & Pain xx. 319 (heading) The irritable bowel syndrome commonly called mucous or spastic colitis. 1943 W. C. Alvarez Nervousness, Indigestion, & Pain xx. 321 For all this, it would seem highly desirable that we physicians discard the term mucous or spastic colitis, and use instead the term irritable or sensitive bowel. 1967 Amer. Jrnl. Gastroenterol. 47 427 Lactase deficiency, one of the more recent discoveries, has explained the etiology and the treatment of one group of patients formerly included in the irritable bowel syndrome. 1978 Lancet 9 Sept. 558/1 Many normal people have changes in colonic motor activity and abdominal symptoms when under stress... However, the reaction may be more severe in irritable-bowel patients. 1985 Scand. Jrnl. Gastroenterol. 20 Suppl. cix. 107 About five per cent of the adult population each year will see their doctor with complaints that are finally characterised as irritable bowel syndrome (IBS). < as lemmas |
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