单词 | ispaghul |
释义 | ispaghuln. A plantain, esp. Plantago ovata, native to India and Iran, the dried seeds of which are used medicinally. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular medicinal plants or parts > [noun] > other medicinal plants calamint1322 agarica1400 adder's tonguea1425 alyssum1551 camphor1570 makinboy1652 moxa1675 badiaga1753 chaw-stick1756 ispaghul1810 frostwort1814 frostweed1817 bugleweed1822 bitter root1838 Solidago1883 the world > health and disease > healing > medicines or physic > medical preparations of specific origin > medicine composed of a plant > [noun] > plant used in medicine > specific seeds linseedc1000 lupinesa1398 nigellaa1398 cardamom?c1425 line1540 semendacy1714 ispaghul1810 ergot1860 Physostigma1864 1810 J. Fleming in Asiatick Researches 11 174 Plantago Ispaghul (Roxb. MS.) Ispaghul, H[industani]…Ispughool [Sanskrit]. 1820 W. Roxburgh et al. Flora Indica I. 421 Ispagool, the Hindee and Persian name, and that by which it is most generally known in Bengal and on the coast of Coromandel. 1874 J. Lindley & T. Moore Treasury Bot. Suppl. Ispaghool or Ispughol. 1880 R. Bentley & H. Trimen Medicinal Plants III. §211 Ispaghül seeds have long been highly valued in India and other parts of the East for their cooling and demulcent properties. 1889 G. S. Boulger Uses of Plants ii. 111 The mucilaginous seeds of Plantago decumbens, Forsk., Ispaghúl, or Spogel, are used in India as a demulcent drink, especially in dysentery. 1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal II. 643/1 Plantain, Ispaghul. 1931 M. Grieve Mod. Herbal II. 643/2 The seeds of the Indian species, Plantago Amplexicaulis, are sold in the bazaars as Ispaghula. 1953 B. Mukerji Indian Pharmaceutical Codex I. 124 Commercial samples of ishabgul consist of the seeds of P. arenaria Waldst., P. lanceolata Linn., P. major Linn. besides P. ovata Forsk. and P. psyllium Linn. 1969 Wealth of India (Council Sci. & Industr. Res. India) VIII. 151/1 The efficacy of isubgol is due entirely to the large quantity of mucilage present in the husk. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1810 |
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