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单词 arytenoid
释义

arytenoidadj.n.

Brit. /ˌarᵻˈtiːnɔɪd/, /əˈrɪtn̩ɔɪd/, U.S. /əˈrɪtnˌɔɪd/, /ˌɛrəˈtiˌnɔɪd/
Forms: Also arytænoid.
Etymology: < modern Latin arytænoīdes, < Greek ἀρυταινο-ειδής, < ἀρύταινα funnel, pitcher + -ειδής -shaped.
Physiology.
A. adj.
Funnel-shaped, pitcher-shaped: applied spec. to two pyramidal cartilages of the larynx which regulate the action of the vocal cords, and to parts connected with them.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > cartilage > cartilage of specific parts > [adjective] > of mouth or throat
cricoid1657
cricoidal1698
arytenoid1728
cricothyroid1740
cricoarytenoid1754
thyroidal1827
thyroid1828
epiglottidean1840
thyro-epiglottic1844
thyro-arytenoid1855
thyroidean1860
thyropharyngean1860
arytenoidal1872
thyropalatine1872
epiglottic1887
thyrolingual1896
thyro-epiglottidean1901
post-cricoid1907
1728 E. Chambers Cycl. at Arytænoideus The arytænoideus [muscle] has its Head in one Arytænoid Cartilage, and its Tail in the other.
1835–6 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. I. 345/2 The arytenoid bones.
1872 T. H. Huxley Lessons Elem. Physiol. (ed. 6) vii. 180 Perched side by side upon the upper edge of the back part of the cricoid cartilage are..the arytenoid cartilages.
B. n.
sc. cartilage, muscle.
ΘΚΠ
the world > life > the body > structural parts > cartilage > cartilage of specific parts > [noun] > of neck or throat
ringbonec1400
ring?a1425
lavell1530
epiglot1547
flap?1550
weezle1594
cricoid1615
epiglottis1615
over-tongue1615
ring-gristle1615
shield-gristle1615
throat stopper1661
guggle1680
throat flap1683
ring cartilage1690
fillet1693
thyroid cartilage1726
thyroid1840
arytenoid1849
shield-cartilage1881
triticeous cartilage or nodule1891
1692 J. Ray Wisdom of God (ed. 2) ii. 106 The Cartilages called Arytenoides.]
1849–52 Todd's Cycl. Anat. & Physiol. IV. ii. 1493/2 Arytenoids locked to each other..by a cartilage.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1885; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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adj.n.1728
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更新时间:2024/12/23 20:55:13