单词 | jacobaea |
释义 | Jacobaean. 1. The ragwort, Senecio jacobæa, formerly called St. James's wort, or a related purple-flowered species from South Africa, S. elegans. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > plants and herbs > according to family > Compositae (composite plants) > [noun] > ragwort groundsela700 ragwortc1300 bunweeda1525 senecio1562 St. James's wort1578 rugwort1592 felon-weed1597 staggerwort1597 staverwort1597 yellow-weed1597 ragweed1610 swine's grassa1697 hogs madder1707 sea-ragwort1736 dog standard1767 Jacobaea1789 swinecress1803 benweed1823 fly-dod1826 mountain groundsel1830 cushag1843 fairies' horse1866 Oxford ragwort1884 1578 H. Lyte tr. R. Dodoens Niewe Herball 69 Jacobea. S. James' worte. Jacobea marina. S. James' worte of the Sea... The first kinde of S. James worte, hath long, browne, red, crested or straked stalkes. 1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum (at cited word) Jacobæa, in English, Ragwort, is of different Sorts. 1728 R. Bradley Dict. Botanicum (at cited word) James-wort, or Ragwort, is Jacobæa, which see.] 1789 W. Aiton Hortus Kewensis III. 193 Elegant Groundsel, or Purple Jacobea. Nat[ive] of the Cape of Good Hope. 1884 W. Miller Dict. Eng. Names Plants 69/2 Jacobæa, Purple. Senecio elegans. c1903 E. T. Cook Cent. Bk. Gardening 27/1 The botanical name of the Jacobaea is Senecio elegans. 1972 W. T. Stearn in A. W. Smith's Gardener's Dict. Plant Names (rev. ed.) 371/3 Jacobea. Senecio jacobaea. 2. Jacobaea lily n. = Jacobean lily n. at Jacobean adj. 2b. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular cultivated or ornamental plants > particular flower or plant esteemed for flower > [noun] > daffodil and allied flowers > allied flowers summer fool1597 winter daffodil1615 Jacobaea lily1752 African tulip1759 Jacobean lily1770 haemanthus1771 alstroemeria1775 snowflake1777 chandelier lily1818 hippeastrum1821 clivia1828 Vallota1837 sprekelia1840 Murray lily1847 knight's star1855 Natal lily1855 Loddon lily1882 Peruvian lily1883 spider lily1887 1752 P. Miller Gardeners Dict. (ed. 6) (at cited word) Amaryllis. The third Sort, which is commonly called Jacobæa-lily, is now become pretty common. 1770–74 A. Hunter Georgical Ess. (1803) III. 125 I have no where seen it more manifest than in the Jacobean Lily. 1789 W. Aiton Hortus Kewensis I. 416 Jacobea Lily. Nat[ive] of South America. Cult[ivated] 1658, in the Oxford garden. 1864 L. H. Grindon Brit. & Garden Bot. 644 Perhaps the commonest [Amaryllid] is the ‘Jacobæa-lily’, Amaryllis formosissima, easily told by its dark hue. 1962 Jrnl. Royal Hort. Soc. 87 284 (title) The Jacobaea Lily—Sprekelia formosissima. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online September 2018). < n.1752 |
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