jaggeryn.

/ˈdʒaɡəri/

Forms: 1500s gagara, 1500s–1700s jagra, 1600s jeggery, jagre, jaggaree, 1600s–1700s jaggory, 1700s jagree, 1800s jagory, jagery, jaggeree, jaggary, ( jaghery, jaghari), 1600s– jaggery.

Etymology: < Indo-Portuguese jágara, jagra, jagre, < Kannada sharkare , Urdu shakkar , Sanskrit çarkarā : see sugar n.

1. A coarse dark brown sugar made in India by evaporation from the sap of various kinds of palm. Also applied to any kind of crude sugar.

ΘΚΠ

the world > food and drink > food > additive > sweetener > [noun] > sugar > palm-sugar

jaggery1598

palm sugar1845

1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies i. lvi. 102/1 Of the aforesaide Sura they likewise make Sugar, which is called Iagra.

1599 R. Fitch in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) II. i. 252 Sugar which is made of the nutte called Gagara: the tree is called the palmer.

1631 in Cal. Colon. Pap., E. Ind. (1892) 161 Half a hhd. of jaggery, given to him by Capt. Weddell.

1681 R. Knox Hist. Relation Ceylon 15 The which Liquor they boyl and make a kind of brown Sugar, called Iaggory.

1732 I. Pyke in Philos. Trans. 1731–2 (Royal Soc.) 37 231 Dissolve 20 lb of Jaggery, which is course Sugar (or thick Molasses) in Water.

1831 E. J. Trelawny Adventures Younger Son III. cxv. 224 Cargoes of coir, oil, jaggeree, ghee, and cocoa~nuts.

1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1198 This goor [sc. crude boiled juice of the sugar cane] is of various qualities; one of which, in most common use for making sugar, is known amongst the English settlers under the name of jaggery.

1897 Daily News 29 Jan. 5/7 The Government have stopped irrigation in the case of all the ‘jaghari’ sugar-cane crops.

1899 F. T. Bullen Log of Sea-waif 204 Jaggery, or palm sugar—looking like bags of black mud, and almost as nice to handle.

1914 Scotsman 26 Sept. 5/2 58 bags cane Jaggery..; and 55 bags Palmyra Jaggery.

2. jaggery palm n. a palm-tree that yields jaggery, esp. Caryota urens.

ΘΚΠ

the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > palm trees > [noun] > jaggery palm

toddy tree1630

kitul1681

toddy palm1810

jaggery palm1859

the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > yielding intoxicating drink > [noun] > palm-wine plants

toddy tree1630

sagwire1681

wine-palm1681

pardon-tree1705

tomboa1712

eta palm1769

nipa1779

toddy palm1810

itaa1832

jaggery palm1859

ki1860

bamboo palm1866

1859 All Year Round 3 Dec. 130 The tusked elephant is able to rip open the stems of the jaggery palms and young palmyras to extract the mealy core.

1890 S. J. Duncan Social Departure 234 Brown ‘jaggery’ sugar, got from the jaggery palm.

This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

单词	jaggery
释义	jaggeryn. /ˈdʒaɡəri/ Forms: 1500s gagara, 1500s–1700s jagra, 1600s jeggery, jagre, jaggaree, 1600s–1700s jaggory, 1700s jagree, 1800s jagory, jagery, jaggeree, jaggary, ( jaghery, jaghari), 1600s– jaggery. Etymology: < Indo-Portuguese jágara, jagra, jagre, < Kannada sharkare , Urdu shakkar , Sanskrit çarkarā : see sugar n. 1. A coarse dark brown sugar made in India by evaporation from the sap of various kinds of palm. Also applied to any kind of crude sugar. ΘΚΠ the world > food and drink > food > additive > sweetener > [noun] > sugar > palm-sugar jaggery1598 palm sugar1845 1598 W. Phillip tr. J. H. van Linschoten Disc. Voy. E. & W. Indies i. lvi. 102/1 Of the aforesaide Sura they likewise make Sugar, which is called Iagra. 1599 R. Fitch in R. Hakluyt Princ. Navigations (new ed.) II. i. 252 Sugar which is made of the nutte called Gagara: the tree is called the palmer. 1631 in Cal. Colon. Pap., E. Ind. (1892) 161 Half a hhd. of jaggery, given to him by Capt. Weddell. 1681 R. Knox Hist. Relation Ceylon 15 The which Liquor they boyl and make a kind of brown Sugar, called Iaggory. 1732 I. Pyke in Philos. Trans. 1731–2 (Royal Soc.) 37 231 Dissolve 20 lb of Jaggery, which is course Sugar (or thick Molasses) in Water. 1831 E. J. Trelawny Adventures Younger Son III. cxv. 224 Cargoes of coir, oil, jaggeree, ghee, and cocoa~nuts. 1839 A. Ure Dict. Arts 1198 This goor [sc. crude boiled juice of the sugar cane] is of various qualities; one of which, in most common use for making sugar, is known amongst the English settlers under the name of jaggery. 1897 Daily News 29 Jan. 5/7 The Government have stopped irrigation in the case of all the ‘jaghari’ sugar-cane crops. 1899 F. T. Bullen Log of Sea-waif 204 Jaggery, or palm sugar—looking like bags of black mud, and almost as nice to handle. 1914 Scotsman 26 Sept. 5/2 58 bags cane Jaggery..; and 55 bags Palmyra Jaggery. 2. jaggery palm n. a palm-tree that yields jaggery, esp. Caryota urens. ΘΚΠ the world > plants > particular plants > trees and shrubs > non-British trees or shrubs > palm trees > [noun] > jaggery palm toddy tree1630 kitul1681 toddy palm1810 jaggery palm1859 the world > plants > particular plants > cultivated or valued plants > particular food plant or plant product > yielding intoxicating drink > [noun] > palm-wine plants toddy tree1630 sagwire1681 wine-palm1681 pardon-tree1705 tomboa1712 eta palm1769 nipa1779 toddy palm1810 itaa1832 jaggery palm1859 ki1860 bamboo palm1866 1859 All Year Round 3 Dec. 130 The tusked elephant is able to rip open the stems of the jaggery palms and young palmyras to extract the mealy core. 1890 S. J. Duncan Social Departure 234 Brown ‘jaggery’ sugar, got from the jaggery palm. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1900; most recently modified version published online December 2020). < n.1598
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