Jesus Christn.int.

Brit.

/ˌdʒiːzəs ˈkrʌɪst/, U.S.

/ˌdʒizəs ˈkraɪst/

Forms: see Jesus n., int., and adj. and Christ n. and int.

Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Jesus Christ.

Etymology: < Jesus Christ, a title of or name for Jesus (post-classical Latin Jesus Christus (Vulgate), Hellenistic Greek Ἰησοῦς Χριστός (New Testament)) < Ἰησοῦς Jesus n. + Χριστός Christ n. With use as interjection compare earlier Jesus int., Christ int., and Jesus God int.Compare Anglo-Norman and Old French Jesu Crist , Middle French Jesu Christ , Jesus Christ , French Jésus-Christ (12th cent. or earlier), Spanish Jesucristo (a1207), Portuguese Jesucristo , Italian Gesù Cristo (both 13th cent.). Compare also Old Saxon Iesu Krist , Old High German Ihesum Christ (accusative), Gothic Iesus Xristus . Compare also use in an Old English context of the unassimilated Latin form Iesus Christus (in quot. eOE in abbreviated form, with Latin case inflection; see discussion at Jesus n. and Christ n.):eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. v. 276 In noman Drihtnes Godes & ures Hælendes Iħu Xp̄i, ricsiendum in ecnesse & steorendum his cirican þæm ilcan Drihtne Hælendum Criste.OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) iv. 38 Ure drihten Iesus Christus, se ðe is soð sacerd gelæt þa dædbetendan æfter soðre dædbote to ðære uplican Hierusalem. In use as interjection sometimes written with asterisks, dashes, etc., representing suppressed letters, to avoid the charge of ‘taking the Lord's name in vain’. In Jesus H. Christ at sense B. humorously after the common U.S. style of names with forename, middle initial, and surname. The precise origin of the middle initial is unclear; perhaps < H in IHS n. (sometimes written IHC) (see discussion at that entry), although several alternative (and less likely) suggestions have been made.

A. n.

(A title of or name for) Jesus (Jesus n. 1).

ΘΚΠ

the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun]

soneOE

godOE

son of manOE

Abraham's seedOE

King of kingsOE

Christ almightyOE

ChristOE

JesusOE

lordOE

Our LordOE

Jesus Christc1175

Christ Jesusc1330

second personc1380

holiesta1400

Son of Goda1425

Man of Sorrows1577

c1175 Godric's Prayer (Laud) 2 Sainte Marie uirgine, moder Iesu cristes nazarene, onfo scild, help þin Godric.

a1225 (?OE) MS Vesp. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 235 Hi..bodeden ures hlafordes to-cyme ses helendes ihesu cristes.

1544 R. Tracy Supplycacion to Kynge Henry VIII sig. Dvj Through thy Sone Ihesus Christe.

1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Svpper of the Lorde f. cxxix^v Through Jesus Christe our Lorde.

1715 D. Defoe Family Instructor I. i. i. 21 Jesus Christ is essentially God, tho' in a second Person.

1885 19th Cent. Oct. 621 The fact that Jesus Christ had descendance from King David.

2016 Church Times 18 Mar. 22/1 No one should come to church and expect anything less than to know Jesus Christ anew in word and sacrament.

B. int.

Expressing surprise, dismay, disgust, exasperation, etc. Also in elaborated variants such as Jesus H. Christ (originally U.S.), Jesus Christ Almighty, etc. Cf. Jesus int.Earlier currency is suggested by the euphemistic variant in quot. a1566.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > referring to Jesus

for Christ's sake (or sakes)eOE

in (also a, o', on) Christ's nameeOE

by Christ's, or His, woundsc1350

Christ's foot!c1450

by Gis1528

Jesus Christ1602

Christ1748

Christ almighty1810

jabbers1821

for Chrissakes1845

Jeez1896

jeepers1929

sweet Jesus1932

Jeezum1959

a1566 R. Edwards Damon & Pithias (1571) sig. F.j^v Iames Christe, came euer from a Colier an aunswere so trimme?]

1602 S. Rowlands Tis Merrie when Gossips Meete sig. C^v Wid. But Iesu-Christ! what is become of Iane? Wife. Oh, she is gone to dwell by London-wall.

1847 J. W. Buhoup Narr. Central Div. 46 Halt! J——s C——t! and send the twelve Apostles with the countersign.

1943 ‘C. Dickson’ She died a Lady xvi. 135 Have we heard about him?.. Jesus H. Christ!

1970 T. Lewis Jack's Return Home 223 ‘Jesus Christ!’ he says softly. ‘Jesus H. Christ.’

1990 M. Dibdin Vendetta (1991) 101 Jesus Christ almighty, Gilberto, I don't fucking well need this! Not at any time, and especially not now.

2017 C. McQueer Hings 25 ‘Jesus Christ, Anne,’ Arnold said down the line to the receptionist. ‘You very near gave me a heart attack there.’

Phrases

by Jesus Christ: used as an oath expressing assertion. Now somewhat rare.

ΚΠ

?1562 Jacke Jugeler sig. B.ii I wold not for all Englond by ihesu chryst That my maister Boungrace herof wyst Or knew y^t I should any such geare to you bring.

1858 Proc. Old Bailey 22 Feb. 429 If you do not come home after to-day, by Jesus Christ I will have your guts out.

1975 M. Vaughan Chalky v. 119 By Jesus Christ I'll break your fucking back so that your fucking mother won't know you.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	jesus christ
释义	Jesus Christn.int. Brit. /ˌdʒiːzəs ˈkrʌɪst/, U.S. /ˌdʒizəs ˈkraɪst/ Forms: see Jesus n., int., and adj. and Christ n. and int. Origin: From a proper name. Etymon: proper name Jesus Christ. Etymology: < Jesus Christ, a title of or name for Jesus (post-classical Latin Jesus Christus (Vulgate), Hellenistic Greek Ἰησοῦς Χριστός (New Testament)) < Ἰησοῦς Jesus n. + Χριστός Christ n. With use as interjection compare earlier Jesus int., Christ int., and Jesus God int.Compare Anglo-Norman and Old French Jesu Crist , Middle French Jesu Christ , Jesus Christ , French Jésus-Christ (12th cent. or earlier), Spanish Jesucristo (a1207), Portuguese Jesucristo , Italian Gesù Cristo (both 13th cent.). Compare also Old Saxon Iesu Krist , Old High German Ihesum Christ (accusative), Gothic Iesus Xristus . Compare also use in an Old English context of the unassimilated Latin form Iesus Christus (in quot. eOE in abbreviated form, with Latin case inflection; see discussion at Jesus n. and Christ n.):eOE tr. Bede Eccl. Hist. (Tanner) iv. v. 276 In noman Drihtnes Godes & ures Hælendes Iħu Xp̄i, ricsiendum in ecnesse & steorendum his cirican þæm ilcan Drihtne Hælendum Criste.OE Ælfric Catholic Homilies: 2nd Ser. (Cambr. Gg.3.28) iv. 38 Ure drihten Iesus Christus, se ðe is soð sacerd gelæt þa dædbetendan æfter soðre dædbote to ðære uplican Hierusalem. In use as interjection sometimes written with asterisks, dashes, etc., representing suppressed letters, to avoid the charge of ‘taking the Lord's name in vain’. In Jesus H. Christ at sense B. humorously after the common U.S. style of names with forename, middle initial, and surname. The precise origin of the middle initial is unclear; perhaps < H in IHS n. (sometimes written IHC) (see discussion at that entry), although several alternative (and less likely) suggestions have been made. A. n. (A title of or name for) Jesus (Jesus n. 1). ΘΚΠ the world > the supernatural > deity > Christian God > the Trinity > the Son or Christ > [noun] soneOE godOE son of manOE Abraham's seedOE King of kingsOE Christ almightyOE ChristOE JesusOE lordOE Our LordOE Jesus Christc1175 Christ Jesusc1330 second personc1380 holiesta1400 Son of Goda1425 Man of Sorrows1577 c1175 Godric's Prayer (Laud) 2 Sainte Marie uirgine, moder Iesu cristes nazarene, onfo scild, help þin Godric. a1225 (?OE) MS Vesp. in R. Morris Old Eng. Homilies (1868) 1st Ser. 235 Hi..bodeden ures hlafordes to-cyme ses helendes ihesu cristes. 1544 R. Tracy Supplycacion to Kynge Henry VIII sig. Dvj Through thy Sone Ihesus Christe. 1549 Bk. Common Prayer (STC 16267) Svpper of the Lorde f. cxxix^v Through Jesus Christe our Lorde. 1715 D. Defoe Family Instructor I. i. i. 21 Jesus Christ is essentially God, tho' in a second Person. 1885 19th Cent. Oct. 621 The fact that Jesus Christ had descendance from King David. 2016 Church Times 18 Mar. 22/1 No one should come to church and expect anything less than to know Jesus Christ anew in word and sacrament. B. int. Expressing surprise, dismay, disgust, exasperation, etc. Also in elaborated variants such as Jesus H. Christ (originally U.S.), Jesus Christ Almighty, etc. Cf. Jesus int.Earlier currency is suggested by the euphemistic variant in quot. a1566. ΘΚΠ the mind > language > malediction > oaths > [interjection] > religious oaths (referring to God) > referring to Jesus for Christ's sake (or sakes)eOE in (also a, o', on) Christ's nameeOE by Christ's, or His, woundsc1350 Christ's foot!c1450 by Gis1528 Jesus Christ1602 Christ1748 Christ almighty1810 jabbers1821 for Chrissakes1845 Jeez1896 jeepers1929 sweet Jesus1932 Jeezum1959 a1566 R. Edwards Damon & Pithias (1571) sig. F.j^v Iames Christe, came euer from a Colier an aunswere so trimme?] 1602 S. Rowlands Tis Merrie when Gossips Meete sig. C^v Wid. But Iesu-Christ! what is become of Iane? Wife. Oh, she is gone to dwell by London-wall. 1847 J. W. Buhoup Narr. Central Div. 46 Halt! J——s C——t! and send the twelve Apostles with the countersign. 1943 ‘C. Dickson’ She died a Lady xvi. 135 Have we heard about him?.. Jesus H. Christ! 1970 T. Lewis Jack's Return Home 223 ‘Jesus Christ!’ he says softly. ‘Jesus H. Christ.’ 1990 M. Dibdin Vendetta (1991) 101 Jesus Christ almighty, Gilberto, I don't fucking well need this! Not at any time, and especially not now. 2017 C. McQueer Hings 25 ‘Jesus Christ, Anne,’ Arnold said down the line to the receptionist. ‘You very near gave me a heart attack there.’ Phrases by Jesus Christ: used as an oath expressing assertion. Now somewhat rare. ΚΠ ?1562 Jacke Jugeler sig. B.ii I wold not for all Englond by ihesu chryst That my maister Boungrace herof wyst Or knew y^t I should any such geare to you bring. 1858 Proc. Old Bailey 22 Feb. 429 If you do not come home after to-day, by Jesus Christ I will have your guts out. 1975 M. Vaughan Chalky v. 119 By Jesus Christ I'll break your fucking back so that your fucking mother won't know you. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2020; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.int.c1175
随便看	gumloader gumlog gumly gumma gummage gummagy gummas gummata gummate gummatous gummatous tumour gummed gummer gummers gummet gummi gummic gummic acid gummidge gummidging gummier gummies gummiest gummiferous gummily