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单词 jo
释义

jon.

Brit. /dʒəʊ/, U.S. /dʒoʊ/, Scottish English /dʒo/
Forms: Also joe (anglicized joy).
Etymology: In sense 1, Scots form of joy n.French joie . (In some dialects of 16th cent. Scots, oy , oi ran together with ō : hence jone = join ; rois = rose , etc.) In sense 2 apparently the same word, and sometimes in 16th cent. spelt joy.
Scottish.
1. Joy, pleasure. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > [noun]
lustc888
lustfulnessa900
queemnesseOE
mirtheOE
estec1000
winOE
queemc1175
sweetness?c1225
solace1297
dutea1300
lustinga1300
joyingc1300
jollityc1330
lustiheadc1369
lustinessc1374
sweet1377
voluptyc1380
well-pleasinga1382
pleasancec1385
pleasurea1393
volupta1398
easementc1400
pleasingc1400
complacencec1436
pleasec1475
satisfaction1477
likancea1500
oblectation1508
beauty1523
aggradation1533
pleasurancec1540
joc1560
likement1577
contentment1587
beloving1589
gratification1598
savouriness1599
entertain1601
pleasedness1626
well-apaidness1633
well-pleasedness1633
pleasingness1649
complacency1652
adlubescence1656
enjoyment1665
volupe1669
musica1674
pleasantry1740
barrel of fun (laughs, etc.)1915
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [noun]
merrinesseOE
gladnessc900
mirtheOE
playeOE
dreamOE
gladshipc975
lissOE
willOE
hightOE
blithenessc1000
gladc1000
winOE
blissc1175
delices?c1225
delight?c1225
joy?c1225
comfortc1230
listc1275
gladhead1303
daintyc1325
fainnessc1340
lightnessa1350
delectationc1384
delightingc1390
comfortationa1400
fainheada1400
blithec1400
fainc1400
delicacyc1405
gladsomeness1413
reveriea1425
joyousitiea1450
joyfulnessc1485
jucundity1536
joyousness1549
joc1560
delightfulness1565
jouissance1579
joyance1590
levitya1631
revelling1826
chuckle1837
joyancy1849
a song in one's heart1862
delightsomeness1866
c1560 A. Scott Poems (S.T.S.) xxiv. 13 Hir court hes [pr. he] jo, quhair evir thay go.
1567 Compend. Bk. Godly Songs (1897) 53 Now lat vs sing with myrth and Jo [rhyme principio].
1570 R. Sempill Poysonit Schot (single sheet) God may conuert our cair In plesure and in Jo [rhymes wo, fo, no].
2. As a term of endearment: A sweetheart, darling, beloved one.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > love > a lover > [noun] > one who is loved or a sweetheart
copenerc897
lovec1225
lemanc1275
sweetinga1300
druery13..
doceamurc1320
paramoura1375
honeybirdc1390
honey-sweetc1440
dowsec1450
heart-rootc1460
prim1509
joa1529
sweetheart1576
love-mate1582
belamour1590
copemate1593
frister1639
sprunny1739
Liebling1868
Liebchen1876
angel pie1878
loved one1879
cariad1899
square piece1925
sheikha1926
sweetie-pie1928
oppo1932
poopsie1937
mi'jita1970
squeeze1980
boo1988
bae2006
a1529 J. Skelton Against Scottes (1843) 91 Kynge Jamy, Jemmy, Jocky my jo, Ye summond our kynge,—why dyd ye so?
1535 D. Lindsay Satyre 1302 Iennie, my Ioy [Pinkerton joe] quhair is thy dadie?
1573 R. Sempill in J. Cranstoun Satirical Poems Reformation (1891) I. xxxix. 255 Alace, my Joyis! ȝe had bot lytill skill.
1576 J. Foxe Actes & Monuments (rev. ed.) II. 1230/1 My ioye Deane Thomas, I loue you well.
a1600 A. Montgomerie Misc. Poems iii. 73 Judge of ȝour self by Julius, my joyes, Quhais fenȝeid freinds wer worse then open foes.]
1686 G. Stuart Joco-serious Disc. 49 My Joe, quo' she, I need no' speer What wind it was that blew you here.
1725 A. Ramsay Gentle Shepherd i. i Dear Roger, when your Jo puts on her gloom, Do ye sae too and never fash your thumb.
1790 R. Burns in J. Johnson Scots Musical Museum III. 269 John Anderson my Jo.
1816 W. Scott Old Mortality ix, in Tales of my Landlord 1st Ser. IV. 176 It's Miss Edith's first joe, your ain auld master, Cuddie.
1830 J. Galt Lawrie Todd III. ix. ii. 233 It might have been one of the servant-girls with her jo.
1893 R. L. Stevenson Catriona iii. 28 Just twa o' my old joes, my hinny dear.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2022).
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