单词 | josh |
释义 | joshn. U.S. slang. A piece of banter or badinage; a good-natured or bantering joke. Also as adj., ridiculous. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [noun] > piece or instance of jest1548 rallery1645 raillery1653 rally1659 banter1679 quiz1795 josh1878 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > fact or condition of being mocked or ridiculed > [adjective] > ridiculous gamelyOE jape-worthyc1374 foolisha1500 ridiculous1533 ludibrious1570 laughable1600 mockablea1616 laughworthy1616 ludicral1656 derisible1657 absurd1716 grotesque1747 tomfool1762 irrisible1767 ludicrous1782 deridable1804 saugrenu1876 screwy1887 derisive1896 josh1908 nutty1915 derisory1923 dingbat1935 bonkers1961 joky1964 1878 F. H. Hart Sazerac Lying Club 57 Be there anything in this..or aint it only one of them ‘joshes’ they get up in the Reveille sometimes? 1896 G. Ade Artie iii. 30 That ain't no josh, neither. 1902 O. Wister Virginian xvi. 188 What did he say to Trampas after..Trampas put the josh on him? 1904 E. Robins Magn. North viii. 141 Nobody but himself would be the wiser even if it was a josh. 1904 E. Robins Magn. North xvi. 276 ‘Minook's all right. No josh about that,’ she said. 1908 G. H. Lorimer Jack Spurlock iii. 40 First, I sat there chuckling, but by and by I began to forget the josh end of it I had joined [the union] for, and to remember my own grievances against the house. 1909 S. E. White Rules of Game iii. xiii. 215 Perhaps all this monkey business was one elaborate josh. 1948 Sat. Rev. (U.S.) 12 June 19/1 We found him tired-eyed and peaked,..not a man for josh and chatter. 1959 J. Thurber Years with Ross ii. 20 I shall spare you the New Yorker's prospectus, drawn up in..1924, except for..‘There will be a personal mention column... This will contain some josh.’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online June 2022). joshv. slang (originally U.S.). 1. transitive. To make fun of, chaff, banter, ridicule. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > banter [verb (transitive)] tauntc1530 railly1668 rally1672 banter1677 smoke1699 to get, take, or have a rise out of1703 joke1748 to run a rig1764 badinage1778 queer1778 quiz1787 to poke (one's) fun (at)1795 gammon1801 chaff1826 to run on ——1830 rig1841 trail1847 josh1852 jolly1874 chip1898 barrack1901 horse1901 jazz1927 to take the mike out ofa1935 to take the piss (out of)1945 to take the mickey (out of)1948 1852 Lantern (N.Y.) 1 199/2 The squint eyed chap's been jossin' ye. 1891 Cent. Mag. Nov. 63 ‘Oh go away..I fear that you are joshing me’. 1895 Weekly Examiner (San Francisco) 19 Sept. 4/2 The boys joshed Mr. Durrant some about it. 1921 P. G. Wodehouse Indiscretions of Archie vi. 54 Are you trying to josh me? 1927 J. Devanny Old Savage 30 They jossed him in the usual way about his proverbial amours. 1940 L. A. G. Strong Sun on Water 58 Though every now and then she'd remember and clap a hand to her mouth, we'd soon josh her out of it. 1950 C. M. Kornbluth in D. Knight 100 Years Sci. Fiction (1969) 249 A humorous sergeant, the Mindworm was pleased to note, joshed the loafer out of his temper. 1972 P. H. Kocher Master of Middle-Earth (1973) v. 107 When Pippin and Merry are reunited with their comrades..Gimli joshes them over and over as ‘truants’ who had to be rescued. 2. intransitive. To indulge in banter or ridicule. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > banter [verb (intransitive)] bourd1303 japec1374 rail?1507 gaud1532 mow1559 railly1612 rally1625 banter1660 badiner1697 chaffa1845 josh1845 persiflate1850 to poke (the) borak1882 kibitz1923 to take the mickey (out of)1948 mickey-take1959 1845 St. Louis Reveille 19 Apr. 2/4 Look out in future, and if you must Josh, why, give a private one. 1887 F. Francis Saddle & Mocassin 185 He..liked nothing better than to..chin and josh [note, chat and joke] with them in his funereal fashion. 1905 Amer. Illustr. Mag. Dec. 214 I was jus' joshin', mother, 'cause I 'spect all your plans are made. 1958 J. G. MacGregor North-West of 16 xiv. 195 Each, according to his outlook on life, grumbled or whined, laughed or ‘joshed’. 1963 Guardian 25 Jan. 9/4 The bearded Alberts tootle and joss with a goon-like ebullience. 1966 J. Dos Passos Best Times (1968) i. 13 I'd huddle in acute misery while he joshed with the waiters. Derivatives ˈjosher n. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [noun] > one who banters railleur1655 raillier1663 banterer1678 rallier1678 badineur1734 quiz1797 quizzer1797 queerera1800 smoker1812 persifleur1829 chaffer1851 tease1853 leg-puller1887 josher1899 ragger1903 kibitzer1925 1899 F. Norris McTeague iv. 57 What a josher was this Marcus! Sure, you never could tell what he would do next. 1904 New York Sun 21 Aug. 10 Others said that Mr. Taggart had turned out to be a josher and a jollier. 1908 G. H. Lorimer Jack Spurlock vi. 113 Quite a josher, Mr. Wilkins was, but always the gentleman. 1924 P. G. Wodehouse Bill the Conqueror xvii. 273 Miss Stryker formally stamped him with the seal of her approval as ‘a good kid’. And..it is but a step from being a good kid to being..a great old josher. 1966 H. Marriott Cariboo Cowboy viii. 75 This P.G.E., or ‘Please Go Easy’ as some smart joshers called it, started its way at Squamish on Howe Sound. ˈjoshing n. and adj. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [adjective] bantering1660 rallying1662 quizzing1797 quizzical1801 chaffing1826 chaffy1855 bantery1862 joshing1864 barracking1885 mickey-taking1959 the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [noun] > action of japingc1380 jesting1526 raillying1612 banteringa1672 rallying1673 smoking1781 ragging1788 quizzing1795 chaffing1826 quizzification1856 joshing1864 barracking1885 ribbing1913 mickey-taking1967 1864 in Ohio Arch. & Hist. Q. LII. 175 The Bay was rough; thirty minutes out and the boys began to get sick. There was a good deal of joshing. 1908 G. H. Lorimer Jack Spurlock xi. 296 There was no joshing and making ridiculous the honest Long Island landscape. 1909 R. A. Wason Happy Hawkins xxii. 263 Dick was smilin' now..an' makin' funny, joshin' remarks. 1910 ‘O. Henry’ Strictly Business xviii. 221 Cut that joshing out... Who do you think you are talking to? 1918 Liberator (N.Y.) Oct. 7/2 The neighbors do a little joshing first... Make out your will, Henry? and so on. 1921 Daily Colonist (Victoria, Brit. Columbia) 25 Mar. 4/3 Indifference is blazingly conspicuous by the small audiences that attend pre-election meetings; also the joshing manner in which the electors speak to and about the candidates. 1948 V. Palmer Golconda xi. 85 It was only Donovan's energy and easy joshing that carried the day with them. 1959 J. Thurber Years with Ross ii. 21 The intramural joshing turns up everywhere in the crumbling documents. 1970 B. Spock Decent & Indecent 18 There has been a trend in social gatherings to substitute loud joshing and playful insults for conversation. 1972 P. Dickinson Lizard in Cup xi. 172 Buck maintained his peculiar brand of joshing bonhomie. ˈjoshingly adv. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > contempt > derision, ridicule, or mockery > banter or good-humoured ridicule > [adverb] rallyingly1669 banteringly1691 quizzically1810 quizzingly1831 japishly1888 joshingly1957 1957 V. Palmer Seedtime 122 Donovan had said joshingly to the..conductor..‘Well, how's this strike of yours going?’ This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online June 2022). < n.1878v.1845 |
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