请输入您要查询的英文单词:

 

单词 astrophysics
释义

astrophysicsn.

Brit. /ˌastrəʊˈfɪzɪks/, U.S. /ˌæstroʊˈfɪzɪks/
Origin: Formed within English, by compounding; modelled on a German lexical item. Etymons: astro- comb. form, physics n.
Etymology: < astro- comb. form + physics n., after German Astrophysik ( J. C. F. Zöllner Photometrische Untersuchungen (1865) 316). Compare slightly earlier astrophysicist n.
With singular agreement. The branch of astronomy that deals with the physical properties of celestial objects and astronomical phenomena.
ΘΚΠ
the world > the universe > cosmology > astronomy > [noun] > astrophysics
physical astronomy1703
astrophysics1870
1870 Nature 27 Oct. 526/1 The separation of the influences which pressure and temperature exercise on the nature of the spectrum of luminous gases must be regarded as a problem the solution of which is of the highest importance for astrophysics.
1890 Sat. Rev. 9 Aug. 176/1 The new science of ‘astrophysics’.
1897 Astrophysical Jrnl. 6 271 There often exists between two allied sciences a broad ground,..which may be so extensive and fertile as to justify the development of a new science... Such is the nature of the science which Professor Langley has called the new astronomy, and which is also, and perhaps more generally, known as astrophysics.
1938 R. W. Lawson tr. G. von Hevesy & F. A. Paneth Man. Radioactivity (ed. 2) xxvi. 289 The results of their observations [of cosmic radiation] are no less important in astrophysics than in atomic research.
1946 Nature 23 Nov. 764/2 A modern laboratory for spectroscopic research—a most important branch in connection with future developments in astrophysics.
1972 Jrnl. Brit. Astron. Assoc. 83 67 These observations gave birth to two new branches in astrophysics, which we now call X-ray astronomy and gamma-ray astronomy.
2001 C. Glazebrook Madolescents 12 It doesn't make sense, having to pass exams just to wax bikini lines and pop a few blackheads. I mean, it's not exactly astrophysics.
This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, March 2012; most recently modified version published online December 2021).
<
n.1870
随便看

 

英语词典包含1132095条英英释义在线翻译词条,基本涵盖了全部常用单词的英英翻译及用法,是英语学习的有利工具。

 

Copyright © 2004-2022 Newdu.com All Rights Reserved
更新时间:2025/2/28 20:24:10