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单词 james–lange
释义

James–Langen.

/ˈdʒeɪmzˈlaŋə/
Etymology: < the names of W. James (1840–1900) and C. G. Lange (1834–1900).
Psychology.
Used attributively to designate a theory propounded by James and Lange separately that the response to an emotional stimulus is, in the first place, an organic reaction rather than a mental awareness of the emotion.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > mental capacity > psychology > study of emotions > [adjective] > of organic reaction
James–Lange1909
1909 H. R. Marshall Consciousness i. App. A. 109 It is not correct to say either that the emotions cause the instinctive reaction..nor to say that the instinctive reactions cause the emotions, as the common statement of the James–Lange theory implies.
1914 M. Prince Unconscious xiv. 423 The James–Lange theory is disregarded here as untenable.
1918 E. Jones Papers on Psycho-anal. (ed. 2) xxvii. 485 The occurrence of the abortive anxiety attacks..stands in direct conflict with the James–Lange hypothesis.
1933 G. Murphy Gen. Psychol. v. 75 Such evidences might even lead to a partial confirmation of the James–Lange view.
1949 D. O. Hebb Organization of Behavior x. 237 Just such an inconsistency of thought has led to an endless, and pointless, debate on the James–Lange theory of emotion.
1970 H. C. Shands Semiotic Approaches to Psychiatry xx. 307 The James–Lange notion is an interpretation of a communicational process involving feedback from one's own behavior.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1976; most recently modified version published online September 2018).
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n.1909
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