单词 | jeziah |
释义 | jeziahn. East India. The poll-tax imposed by Islamic law on non-Muslim subjects; spec. that exacted by the Mogul emperors in India. ΘΚΠ society > trade and finance > fees and taxes > impost, due, or tax > tax > types of tax > [noun] > tax on non-Muslims aveny1676 avania1680 jeziah1683 1683 tr. Nawab of Dacca Let. in W. Hedges Diary 18 July (1887) I. 101 Our last order for taking Custome, and Jidgea. 1686 in W. Crooke Yule & Burnell's Hobson-Jobson (1903) 460/1 That the Poll-money or Judgeea lately ordered by the Mogul would be exacted of the English and Dutch. 1753 J. Hanway Hist. Acct. Brit. Trade Caspian Sea IV. xxi. 170 (note) This tax, called the jeziah, was wont to be paid by those who were not mahommedans. 1815 M. Elphinstone Acct. Kingdom Caubul iii. ii. 378 He also levies the Jezzeea, or tax on Hindoos. 1862 H. Beveridge Comprehensive Hist. India I. i. vi. 142 The jezia or capitation tax on infidels. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online September 2022). < n.1683 |
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