单词 | jolley |
释义 | jolleyn. Pottery. A variety of jigger (see jigger n.1 5a). ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > equipment > pottery manufacturing equipment > [noun] > potter's lathe potter's lathe1728 throwing wheel1746 throwing engine1747 lathe1773 jigger1825 jolley?1881 kick-wheel1893 ?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 88 Earthenware..manufacture... Jollier. Jolly Maker. 1891 Pop. Sci. Monthly Dec. 168 A ‘jolly’..consisting of a table on which is a revolving mold [etc.]. 1893 E. A. Barber Pottery & Porcelain U.S. (1909) 7 A ‘jolly’..consisting of a revolving disk or wheel on which the mould is placed. 1901 W. P. Rix tr. E. Bourry Treat. Ceramic Industries iv. 213 The heads of jolleys are arranged so as to receive the moulds, the placing and removal of which must be done very rapidly. 1904 G. F. Goodchild & C. F. Tweney Technol. & Sci. Dict. 327/2 Jolly, a machine used in the manufacture by machinery of cups, jugs, and hollow ware generally. 1915 A. B. Searle Clays & Clay Products xv. 118 As plates and saucers are always made ‘upside down’ the profile forms the ‘bottom’ of the plate. The machines used for this work are known as jiggers and jolleys. 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §105 Cup maker, a jollier who makes cups on a single or double cup jolley. 1960 H. Powell Beginner's Bk. Pottery i. i. 14 A good investment for a fairly small cash outlay is the jigger, or jolley (no one seems to know which name is correct). Derivatives ˈjolleying n. (also ˈjollying) the act of using a jolley. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > industry > manufacturing processes > pottery-making or ceramics > [noun] > specific processes fictilage1610 throwing1686 fritting1816 biscuiting1819 slapping1825 blunging1832 jigging1865 baking1868 bossinga1877 kaolinization1886 towing1892 jolleying1901 saggaring1901 mould-running1910 mullitization1939 double-dipping1940 Belgicization1942 prefiring1944 press-moulding1953 1901 W. P. Rix tr. E. Bourry Treat. Ceramic Industries iv. 182 In jollying, the body is compressed, and forced to become stretched out by means of a profile, having the outline of the article to be made. 1934 J. B. Priestley Eng. Journey 220 If you work at the stuff [sc. potter's clay] inside a mould, you are, I believe, either ‘jollying’ or ‘jiggering’. 1951 Electronic Engin. 23 337 Automatic jollying machines have now been developed for the production of plates, cups and saucers. 1972 N. French Industr. Ceramics: Tableware iii. 26 The extreme precision and expense of mould-making normally offsets the advantages of jolleying. Categories » ˈjollied adj. manufactured by jolley. ˈjollier n.1 (also jollyer) one who makes pottery by means of a jolley. ΘΚΠ society > occupation and work > worker > workers according to type of work > manual or industrial worker > producer > potter > [noun] > involved in specific process glazer1839 slapper1860 mould-runner1863 lathe-treader1865 jollier?1881 tower1894 ground-layer1898 placer1898 lead-glazier1899 glazier1900 thimble-picker1901 jiggerer1921 ?1881 Census Eng. & Wales: Instr. Clerks classifying Occupations & Ages (?1885) 88 Earthenware..manufacture... Jollier. Jolly Maker. 1921 Dict. Occup. Terms (1927) §105 Bowl maker,..a jollier who makes bowls by jolleying process. 1934 J. B. Priestley Eng. Journey 213 If Bennett had been either a master potter on the one hand, or a ‘thrower’ or ‘jollyer’ on the other. This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < n.?1881 |
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