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单词 joyous
释义

joyousadj.

Brit. /ˈdʒɔɪəs/, U.S. /ˈdʒɔɪəs/
Forms: Middle English–1600s ioyous, (Middle English ioyuss, ioyeos, ioyeus, ioyeux, ioyouse), Middle English–1500s ioyus, ioyouse, (1500s ioyws, ioyeous), 1600s– joyous.
Etymology: Middle English < Anglo-Norman joyous = Old French joios , -eus , French joyeux , < joie joy n.
1.
a. Having a joyful nature or mood; full of glad feeling; blithe, gladsome, buoyant; also, expressive of, or characterized by, joy; = joyful adj. 1, 2.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [adjective]
fainc888
gladlyc1000
golikc1175
gladful?c1225
joyfulc1290
joyousc1315
merryc1380
well begonea1425
frikec1430
rejoiced1533
delightful1534
rejoiceful1538
blitheful1559
gladded1569
blithelike1570
delighted1581
lighted1596
delighting1601
joyed1640
enjoying1651
gladdened1729
glad1799
like (or proud as) a dog with two tails1829
joyant1834
bird-blithe1917
gassed1941
enthralled1944
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [adjective] > expressive of joy (of looks or actions)
gladOE
joyousc1315
joyfula1400
gladsomea1420
merrya1425
gratulant1471
cock-a-hoop1826
c1315 Shoreham 120 More encheyson hadde oure levedy Ioyous and blythe for to be.
c1485 Digby Myst. iv. 1028 Be Ioyeos now of mynd!
a1500 ( J. Yonge tr. Secreta Secret. (Rawl.) (1898) 240 The good odure..makyth the herte oppyn and [io] youse.
1560 Bible (Geneva) Isa. xxii. 2 A citie full of bruit, a ioyous citie.
1667 J. Milton Paradise Lost viii. 515 The Earth Gave sign of gratulation, and each Hill; Joyous the Birds. View more context for this quotation
1711 J. Addison Spectator No. 128. ¶1 Women in their Nature are much more gay and joyous than Men.
1753 J. Hawkesworth Adventurer 20 Oct. 177 I had now ascended another scale in the climax; and was acknowledged..to be a Joyous Spirit [see also jessamy n. 4].
1838 J. C. Hare & A. W. Hare Guesses at Truth (ed. 2) 1st Ser. 316 A laugh, to be joyous, must flow from a joyous heart.
1847 C. Brontë Jane Eyre II. ii. 29 A joyous stir was now audible in the hall.
b. Const. of or with clause. Obsolete.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > [adjective] > of disposition, mind, or heart
gladc897
blithe971
lustya1225
joyousc1305
gladsomec1410
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > rejoicing or exultation > [adjective]
hightlyOE
joyousc1305
jubilosec1450
gratulant1471
rejoicingc1475
rejoiceful1538
exultativec1550
exultivec1550
cock-a-hoop1564
insolent1589
triumphant1597
elated1615
exultant1653
elate1702
exulting1757
jubilant1784
zip-a-dee-doo-dah1945
c1305 St. Swithin 36 in Early Eng. Poems & Lives Saints (1862) 44 Alle men þat him iknewe ioyous þerof were.
1477 W. Caxton tr. R. Le Fèvre Hist. Jason (1913) 67 I am right ioyous of thy wele and worship.
1548 Hall's Vnion: Henry VI f. lxxxiiii He was ioyous that power & princely estate was now to hym happened.
1600 W. Shakespeare Henry V v. ii. 9 Right ioyous are we to behold Your face.
a1616 W. Shakespeare Taming of Shrew (1623) iv. vi. 71 Wander we to see thy honest sonne, Who will of thy arriuall be full ioyous . View more context for this quotation
2. Of things, events, etc.: Inspiring or productive of joy; gladdening, cheerful; = joyful adj. 3.
ΘΚΠ
the mind > emotion > pleasure > joy, gladness, or delight > quality of causing joy or delight > [adjective]
hightlyOE
delitec1225
joyful1297
delightablec1300
delicatea1382
gladsomec1386
gladdingc1394
delightfula1400
deliciousc1400
delectablec1415
delighting?a1425
delitousa1425
ravishingc1430
joyous1475
delightsomec1484
wealthlya1500
delectary?c1500
sunny1565
sunshine1594
delighted1595
heartsome1596
joysome1616
gladdening1729
scrum1877
heartthrob1907
dilly1909
delish1915
zip-a-dee-doo-dah1945
1475 Bk. Noblesse (Roxb.) 70 It was the ioieust and plesaunt sighte that ever..Lisander had see.
a1525 (c1448) R. Holland Bk. Howlat l. 753 in W. A. Craigie Asloan MS (1925) II. 118 Thow Ioyuss fleiss of gedion.
1526 Bible (Tyndale) Heb. xii. 11 No manner learnynge for the present tyme semeth to be ioyeous but greveous.
1645 J. Milton Passion i, in Poems 17 Of..joyous news of heav'nly Infants birth, My muse with Angels did divide to sing.
1796 H. Hunter tr. J.-H. B. de Saint-Pierre Stud. Nature (1799) II. 43 Every return of that joyous season [harvest].
1864 J. F. Kirk Hist. Charles the Bold (U.S. ed.) I. ii. i. 450 A new sovereign, on the occasion of his ‘joyous entry’, as his first visit to a place after his accession was called.

Compounds

In combinations.
ΚΠ
a1822 P. B. Shelley Homer's Hymn to Mercury xxi, in Posthumous Poems (1824) 302 Joyous-minded Hermes from the glen Drew the fat spoils.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1901; most recently modified version published online March 2022).
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adj.c1305
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