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单词 khilafat
释义

Khilafatn.

/kɪˈlɑːfət/
Etymology: < Arabic ḵilāfat caliphate, office or rule of a caliph.
The spiritual headship of Islam, residing in the person of the Turkish Sultan; used attributively to designate the Muslim anti-British movement in India after the treaty of Sèvres in 1920.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > politics in India and Far East > [adjective] > principles, policies, or politicians in India
Swadeshi1905
Gandhian1921
Gandhist1921
Khilafat1921
Responsivist1926
Gandhi-esque1954
society > faith > church government > member of the clergy > clerical superior > various non-Christian superiors > [noun] > Muslim
mufti1586
Mahdi1625
Sheikh-ul-Islam (properly Sheikhu 'l Islam)1686
Khilafat1921
ayatollah1950
1921 Moplah Reb. 50 in Parl. Papers (Cmd. 1552) XXVI. 237 Certain Extremist Muhammadan agitators..have been..working up the people over the Khilafat.
1923 Edinb. Rev. Jan. 182 The Khilâfat..is the Vice-regency of the Prophet.
1926 Encycl. Brit. Suppl. II. 429/2 The ‘Khilāfat’ agitation.
1950 R. C. Majumdar et al. Adv. Hist. India (ed. 2) 985 The two brothers Muhammad Ali and Shaukat Ali, and Maulana Abul Kalam Azad organized a mass movement of the Muslims known as the Khilafat movement.
1957 M. D. Kennedy Short Hist. Communism in Asia vi. 58 The movement thus launched for creating disaffection among Moslems in India was known as the Khilafat movement.
1964 A. Swinson Six Minutes to Sunset ix. 163 Nair and many others considered that it had been Gandhi's espousal of the Khilafat cause which had triggered off the rebellion.
1972 P. Hardy Muslims of Brit. India 190 The philosophy of the Khilafat movement was not that of territorial nationalism, but of community federalism, and of a federalism wherein one party, the Muslim, looked outside the common habitat, India, for the raison d'être of the federal relationship.

Derivatives

Khilafatist n. a supporter of this agitation.
ΘΚΠ
society > authority > rule or government > politics > politics in India and Far East > [noun] > Indian politics > principles or policies > supporters of
Swarajist1908
Khilafatist1925
Responsivist1926
1925 Contemp. Rev. Apr. 430 An influential section of the Moslem community, dissociating itself from the Khilafatist section.
This entry has not yet been fully updated (first published 1933; most recently modified version published online March 2021).
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n.1921
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更新时间:2025/1/27 22:57:41