† judicateadj.

Forms: 1500s iudicate.

Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin iūdicātus, iūdicāre.

Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < classical Latin iūdicātus, past participle of iūdicāre to judge (see judge v.), although the Latin past participle means ‘that has been judged’ rather than ‘having jurisdiction’. With the semantic development, perhaps compare classical Latin iūdicātus office of a judge, in post-classical Latin also district under a judge, jurisdiction (13th cent.; < classical Latin iūdic- , iūdex judge n. + -ātus -ate suffix¹).

Obsolete. rare.

Probably: that has jurisdiction.

ΘΚΠ

society > law > legal power > [noun]

jurisdictiona1300

authority1340

justry1391

powerc1395

justicec1405

strength1439

judicate1526

arbitrium1583

1526 in H. A. Lee-Dillon Customs Pale (1892) 85 All the kings iudicate officers of the towne and marches of Callis.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2020).

judicatev.

Brit.

/ˈdʒuːdᵻkeɪt/, U.S.

/ˈdʒudəˌkeɪt/

Forms: 1500s iudicate, 1600s– judicate, 1900s– 'judicate.

Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: Latin iūdicāt- , iūdicāre ; adjudicate v.

Etymology: Originally (i) < classical Latin iūdicāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of iūdicāre to judge (see judge v.). In later use also partly (ii) shortened < adjudicate v. Compare earlier judge v.

transitive and intransitive. To judge (in various senses); to adjudicate.

ΘΚΠ

the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > judge, determine [verb (transitive)]

addeemeOE

sayeOE

assizec1399

concludec1405

discernc1425

judgec1425

discussc1430

judicate?1577

aread1593

addooma1599

arbitratea1616

overcall1654

dijudicate1666

result1705

judicialize1851

?1577 L. Ramsay Practise of Diuell sig. A.iij^v Sycophants and brablers, preheminence shall haue, To predicate and iudicate, before the wyse and graue.

1613 in W. Mackay & G. S. Laing Rec. Inverness (1924) II. 112 To be judicatit be them for his wrange.

1653 J. Webster Academiarum Examen vi. 67 Who shall not judicate the waters of Philosophy hitherto drawn from the drie Cisterns of the Schools?

1786 S. Johnson Everlasting Punishment Ungodly i. 37 These in connection do judicate the doctrine highly credible, worthy of all acceptation and our firmest belief.

1826 J. Galt Last of Lairds xiv. 129 O, ye're a saterical man!—to judicate that leddies would be flinging housholdry at ane anither's heads!

1853 W. J. Hickie tr. Aristophanes Comedies II. 187 He..rushed into the New Court, and began to judicate.

1869 Insurance Times Apr. 269/2 The principal question arising in this case has never before been judicated in this court.

1912 Everybody's Mag. Feb. 264/1 Fur all the years he was justice o' the peace..he never somehow got round to 'judicatin' that row 'ith Si over the old schoolhouse.

1971 J. Gill in G. J. Cuming & D. Baker Councils & Assemblies 192 It is no small burden and honour to be admitted in so sublime a gathering to judicate for the whole world.

2011 V. Dindayal Guyanese Achievers 87 Deviekha..served on the board of directors for Markham Arts Council and has judicated several local dance competitions and pageants.

This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022).

单词	judicate
释义	† judicateadj. Forms: 1500s iudicate. Origin: Of uncertain origin. Perhaps a borrowing from Latin. Etymons: Latin iūdicātus, iūdicāre. Etymology: Origin uncertain. Perhaps < classical Latin iūdicātus, past participle of iūdicāre to judge (see judge v.), although the Latin past participle means ‘that has been judged’ rather than ‘having jurisdiction’. With the semantic development, perhaps compare classical Latin iūdicātus office of a judge, in post-classical Latin also district under a judge, jurisdiction (13th cent.; < classical Latin iūdic- , iūdex judge n. + -ātus -ate suffix¹). Obsolete. rare. Probably: that has jurisdiction. ΘΚΠ society > law > legal power > [noun] jurisdictiona1300 authority1340 justry1391 powerc1395 justicec1405 strength1439 judicate1526 arbitrium1583 1526 in H. A. Lee-Dillon Customs Pale (1892) 85 All the kings iudicate officers of the towne and marches of Callis. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online December 2020). judicatev. Brit. /ˈdʒuːdᵻkeɪt/, U.S. /ˈdʒudəˌkeɪt/ Forms: 1500s iudicate, 1600s– judicate, 1900s– 'judicate. Origin: Of multiple origins. Partly a borrowing from Latin. Partly formed within English, by clipping or shortening. Etymons: Latin iūdicāt- , iūdicāre ; adjudicate v. Etymology: Originally (i) < classical Latin iūdicāt-, past participial stem (see -ate suffix³) of iūdicāre to judge (see judge v.). In later use also partly (ii) shortened < adjudicate v. Compare earlier judge v. transitive and intransitive. To judge (in various senses); to adjudicate. ΘΚΠ the mind > attention and judgement > judgement or decision > judge, determine [verb (transitive)] addeemeOE sayeOE assizec1399 concludec1405 discernc1425 judgec1425 discussc1430 judicate?1577 aread1593 addooma1599 arbitratea1616 overcall1654 dijudicate1666 result1705 judicialize1851 ?1577 L. Ramsay Practise of Diuell sig. A.iij^v Sycophants and brablers, preheminence shall haue, To predicate and iudicate, before the wyse and graue. 1613 in W. Mackay & G. S. Laing Rec. Inverness (1924) II. 112 To be judicatit be them for his wrange. 1653 J. Webster Academiarum Examen vi. 67 Who shall not judicate the waters of Philosophy hitherto drawn from the drie Cisterns of the Schools? 1786 S. Johnson Everlasting Punishment Ungodly i. 37 These in connection do judicate the doctrine highly credible, worthy of all acceptation and our firmest belief. 1826 J. Galt Last of Lairds xiv. 129 O, ye're a saterical man!—to judicate that leddies would be flinging housholdry at ane anither's heads! 1853 W. J. Hickie tr. Aristophanes Comedies II. 187 He..rushed into the New Court, and began to judicate. 1869 Insurance Times Apr. 269/2 The principal question arising in this case has never before been judicated in this court. 1912 Everybody's Mag. Feb. 264/1 Fur all the years he was justice o' the peace..he never somehow got round to 'judicatin' that row 'ith Si over the old schoolhouse. 1971 J. Gill in G. J. Cuming & D. Baker Councils & Assemblies 192 It is no small burden and honour to be admitted in so sublime a gathering to judicate for the whole world. 2011 V. Dindayal Guyanese Achievers 87 Deviekha..served on the board of directors for Markham Arts Council and has judicated several local dance competitions and pageants. This entry has been updated (OED Third Edition, December 2013; most recently modified version published online March 2022). < adj.1526v.?1577
随便看	how are the mighty fallen! how are they hanging? how are you going? how are you off for soap? how are you popping ? how are you popping up? how are you? how backed how chance how cheer you? how come how come? how comes it that how do ye? how do you do? how do you find yourself? how do you like them apples? how do you like those apples? how do you make that out? how do you? how do? how does the ship wind? how far how goes it? how goes the enemy