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单词 judicial committee of the privy council
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Judicial Committee of the Privy Council
Judicial Committee n. Law (usually more fully as Judicial Committee of the Privy Council) a tribunal in the United Kingdom, established in 1833, which considers appeals made to the Queen (or King) in Council.The Committee's main role now is to consider appeals from courts in Crown dependencies, British Overseas Territories, and several Commonwealth countries. It also hears certain ecclesiastical and professional cases originating within the United Kingdom. Other appeals formerly made to the sovereign in Council now come before the Court of Appeal as constituted by the Judicature Acts.
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society > law > administration of justice > judicial body, assembly, or court > [noun] > court of appeal or review > types of
chequer-chamber1528
Court of (the) Delegates1554
exchequer-chamber1640
quarter sessions1661
Judicial Committee1833
1833 Act 3 & 4 William IV c. 41 §1 A committee of His Majesty's said Privy Council..styled ‘The Judicial Committee of the Privy Council’.
1857 3rd Petition to Parl. Members Bombay Assoc. 5 At present the ultimate appeal is to English lawyers, who constitute the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council, most of whom have never been in India.
1884 Law Times 11 Oct. 384/1 It has been the practice of English Queen's Counsel to lead colonial Queen's Counsel in appeals before the Judicial Committee.
1900 Guardian 7 Nov. 1576/1 Those who object to the competency of the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council to decide spiritual causes have for more historical ground for their objection that is commonly supposed.
1949 Dict. National Biogr. 1931–40 at Tomlin, Thomas James Chesshyre A few days earlier he had been sworn of the Privy Council and he became a member of the Judicial Committee.
1965 National Assembly Official Rep. (Republic of Kenya) 4 747 Continuing appeals to the Judicial Committee of the Privy Council would not be in keeping with the dignity of our Republic.
2006 Times (Nexis) 9 Mar. 28 The judicial committee of the Privy Council struck down the mandatory death sentence imposed.
extracted from judicialadj.n.
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